상업체육관의 서비스 질과 이용자의 만족에 관한 연구

오학수(Oh Hak Soo),노선표(Rho Sun Pyo),박홍석(Park Hong Suk),전국봉(Jeon Kook Bong) 한국코칭능력개발원 2005 코칭능력개발지 Vol.7 No.3

암반사면 사태의 원인규명을 위한 지질조사 및 전기비저항 탐사

황학수 ( Hak Soo Hwang ),기원서 ( Weon Seo Kee ),이태섭 ( Tai Sup Lee ),박종오 ( Jong Oh Park ),최정환 ( Jeong Hwan Choi ),문창규 ( Chang Kyu Moon ) 대한지질공학회 2001 지질공학 Vol.11 No.3

재활요법마사지가 견관절 충돌 증후군의 통증강도와 통증불쾌도에 미치는 치료적 효과

오학수,정동혁,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

The shoulder joint, the most mobile joint in the human body, is at greater risks for injuries. Several factors contribute to shoulder impingement syndrome including rotator cuff weakness, capsular tightness, poor scapulohumeral rhythm, and muscle imbalance of the scapular upward rotation force couple. Rehabilitation and training of the shoulder in throwing and overhead athletes has dramatically improved during the last decade. There are numerous reasons for rapid return to athletic training and competition. A preventive program designed for the glenohumeral joint is mainly based on an appropriate preparation, which should include overall body conditioning, flexibility, and strengthening of the musculature around the glenohumeral joint and the scapula. Activity levels represent a helpful guide in determining an appropriate rehabilitation program for shoulder patients ranging from disabled to those competing at the highest levels of athletics. The purpose of this study is to find out the utility of the rehabilitation massage applied to the patients with shoulder impingement syndrome by measuring, assessing and analyzing the changes in intensity and unpleasantness of muscle pains before and after rehabilitation massage. After rehabilitation massage, the McGill pain questionnaire word list(MPQWL), verbal rating scale(VRS), visual analogue scale(VAS) were used to measure the degree of the pain on the patients. The major findings from this study are as follows; 1. The surveyed patients range from 28 to 65 in age, with highest numbers of 25 (43.10%) registered in the forties and next ones of 16(27.59%) in the fifties. Divided by sex, 35 are men and 23 are women totalling 58 with average age of 47.1. 2. There was significant decrease in the numerical values of MPQWL, VRS and VAS after rehabilitation massage(p<.05). 3. There was significant decrease in the intensity of pain and unpleasantness of pain after rehabilitation massage(p<.05). 4. From the analysis into chronological changes in the intensity of pains before and after rehabilitation massage with ANOVA, it became evident that the longer the period of treatment was, the higher the pains decreases drastically, while significant difference was shown in the intensity of pains(p<.05). 5. From the analysis into chronological changes in the unpleasantness of pains before and after rehabilitation massage with ANOVA, it became evident that the longer the period of treatment was, the higher the pains decreases drastically, while significant difference was shown in the unpleasantness of pains(p<.05). Summed up, it can be generally concluded that rehabilitation massage is an effective treatment to rid the patients with shoulder impingement syndrome of pains safely and promptly. From the above outcomes, it was revealed that rehabilitation massage has proven to reduce the pains. It is, therefore, suggested to continue and expand the study on the cure of shoulder impingement syndrome and to motivate patients, orthopedists, physiatrists, physiotherapists, and sports massagists etc. to consider massage program as safest and most efficient pain remedy.

재활요법마사지 프로그램이 이상근증후군에 미치는 치료적 효과

오학수,정동혁,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

Piriformis Syndrome is an often misdiagnosed cause of sciatica, leg, or buttock pain, and disability, The sciatic nerve may be compressed within the buttock by the piriformis muscle, with pain increased by muscular contraction, palpation, or prolonged sitting, A thorough medical history and physical examination are essential to proper diagnosis. Diagnostic testing may be used to differentiate Piriformis Syndrome from other causes of sciatica, lower extremity weakness, and pain. The purpose of this study is to find out the therapeutic effects of the Rehabilitation Massage Program applied to the patients with Piriformis Syndrome by measuring, assessing and analyzing the changes in intensity and unpleasantness of muscle pains before and after Rehabilitation Massage Program Surveyed from Mar. 2003 to Feb, 2004 were 72 patients suffering from Piriformis Syndrome, In the massage program such methods as effleurage, petrissage and deep transverse friction were selected as traditional massage treatments frequently used for muscles with pain and spasm Effleurage and petrissage were applied for 20 minutes in total before and after deep transverse friction massage in total program 30 minutes, After Rehabilitation Massage Program the McGill pain questionnaire word list(MPQWL), verbal rating scale(VRS), visual analogue scale(VAS) were used to measure the degree of the pain on the patients. The major findings from this study are as follows: 1. The surveyed patients range from 18 to 67 in age, with highest numbers of 26 (36.11) registered in the thirties and next ones of 16(22.22%) in the forties, Divided by sex, 27 are men and 45 are women totalling 72 with average age of 35.1. 2. There was significant decrease in the numerical values of VAS & VRS and MPQWL after Rehabilitation Massage Program(p<.05). 3. There was significant decrease in the intensity of pains after Rehabilitation Massage Program(p<.05). 4. There was significant decrease in the unpleasantness of pains after Rehabilitation Massage Program(p<.05). 5. From the analysis into chronological changes in the intensity and unpleasantness of pains before and after Rehabilitation Massage Program with ANOVA, it became evident that the longer the period of treatment was, the higher the pains decreases drastically, while significant difference was shown in the intensity and unpleasantness of pains(p<.05). Summed up, it can be generally concluded that Rehabilitation Massage Program is an effective treatment to rid the patients with Piriformis Syndrome of pains safely and promptly.

유산소성 운동이 대퇴부 근기능 및 근효소 수준에 미치는 효과

오학수,이혜진 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 2000 體力科學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

In this thesis, in order to examine closely how aerobic dancing, aerobic exercise, have an effect on the muscle function and the muscle enzyme level of the thigh being tested on six persons of aerobic exercise group, six persons of firing group and five persons of non-exercise group. They were obtained conclusion as the follows in the result measuring and analyzing the muscle strength of the thigh, the muscle endurance and activated of LDH and CPK, muscle the blood enzyme, before and after repetition exercise of extenion/flexion exercise centering around knee joint by using Kin-com, isokinetic. The results of this study were as folloowings; 1. The change of the muscular strength among the three group in isokinetic ratio at the lower work speed 60˚/sec was significantly appeared as A·E·G(p<.01) in all the extension strength and flexion strength. But there was no significant difference in the ipsilateral blance ratio. extension was appeared (p<.05) and flexion strength was appeared (p<.01) in the middle work speed 120˚/sec. 2. Total work in the change of the muscle endurance among the three group through the repetition exercise of extension/flexion strength 25 times in the angular velocity 120˚/sec was significantly proved A·E·G in extension strength(p<.01) and the average power also was significantly proved in flexion st(p<.05) and extension strength(p<.01), but the fatigue index of the muscle was not significant difference. 3. The change of the muscle enzyme level in the blood after the maximum expansion and contraction exercise extension/flexion strength in the middle work speed 120˚/sec was no significant difference among the three group in rest time before and after exercise of LDH, but exercise group appeared low in the range of increase before and after exercise. Also, CPK is viewed significantly among the three group in stability before and after exercise and exercise group appeared low in the range of increase before and after exercise and an interaction effect among the each group appeared high.

마사지프로그램이 만성요통 환자의 통증평가척도 변화에 미치는 영향

오학수,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of the Massage Program applied to the patients with chronic low back pain(CLBP) by measuring, assessing and analyzing the changes in intensity and unpleasantness of pains before and after Massage Program. Surveyed from March 2003 to August 2003 were 87 patients suffering from LBP. In the Massage Program, such methods as Effleurage, Petrissage and Deep transverse friction were selected as they are among traditional massage treatments frequently used for muscles with pain and spasm. Effleurage and Petrissage treatments were applied for 20 minutes in total before and after Deep transverse friction treatment. After Massage Program, the McGill Pain Questionnaire Word List(MPQWL), Verbal Rating Scale(VRS), Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) were used to measure the degree of the pain on the patients. After Massage Program, the intensity and unpleasantness of pains were measured and analyzed by means of VAS-I and VAS-U. The major findings from this study are as follows; 1. There was significant decrease in the numerical values of the VAS & VRS and the MPQWL after Massage Program(p<.05). 2. There was significant decrease in the intensity of pains after Massage Program(p<.05). 3. There was also significant decrease in the unpleasantness of pains after Massage Program(p<.05). 4. From the analysis into chronological changes in the intensity and unpleasantness of pains before and after Massage Program with ANOVA, it became evident that the longer the period of treatment was, the higher the pains decreases drastically, while significant difference was shown in the intensity and unpleasantness of pains(p<.05). Summed up, it can be generally concluded that Massage Program is an effective treatment to rid the patients with CLBP of pains safely and promptly.

정적 스트레칭과 심부횡적강찰 마사지 적용이 척추신전근 신장성에 미치는 영향

오학수,이계환,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

The purpose of this study was to determined the effects of Static Stretching and Deep Transverse Friction Massage of Back Extensors in University Students. The study was conducted on forty-two healthy volunteers(male=21, female=21) who were randomly divided into three groups, AR of group was rested for 10 minute before a performance. Group 1(n=14) rested as Control, Group 2.(n=14) performed an Static Stretching, Group 3(n=14) performed an Deep Transverse Friction Massage received, Back Extensors Extensibility was measured immediately before and after application or rest by modified fingertip-to floor(MFTF) test, Back Extensors Extensibility significantly increased in Group 2(p<.05) and Group 3(p<.5). The Group 1 demonstrated no statistically significant changes in MFTF distance, In result of ANOVA of difference of MFTF between pre and post applied in 3 Groups, significant difference from Group 2 to Group 1(p<.05), and significant difference from Group 3 to Group 1 and no significant difference from Group 3 to Group 2. The result indicate that the Static Stretching and Deep Transverse Friction Massage application increase to Extensibility of Back Extensor Extensibility.

웨이트트레이닝 모델에 의한 운동부하가 흰쥐 가자미근의 핵소체 형성 부위 활성과 근섬유 형태에 미치는 효과

吳學洙 圓光大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.30 No.2

klitgaard가 개발한 웨이트트레닝 모델을 이용한 운동부하가 골격근의 단백합성능과 근섬유의 형태에 미치는 영향을 검증할 목적으로 Sprague-Dawley계의 수컷 흰쥐 30마리를 대조군과 실험군으로 나누어 실험군은 3개월간의 운동을 부하하였다. 1개월마다 체중과 근의 무게를 측정하고 가자미근을 적출하여 표본을 제작, 은 콜로라이드염색과 SDH염색을 하여 유침하에서 광학현미경으로 근핵내의 Ag-NOR수와 근섬유를 계산하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 체중은 증가한 반면에 근의 무게는 감소하였다. 2. 운동부하후 가자미근을 2개월째에 Ag-NOR수가 유의성 있게 증가하였다. 3. 운동부하기간이 길수록 근핵내에 4개이상의 Ag-NOR을 함유한 핵의 비율은 증가하였다. 4. 근섬유의 형태는 운동부하 기간이 길수록 A형 섬유는 감소하고 C형 섬유는 증가하였다. This study was to investigated the nucleolar organizer region(NOR) associated protein by means of silver chloride staining and muscle fiber types in sections stained for SDH in the soleus muscle loaded with movement by klitgaard's weight training model. Ag-NOR technique is a indirect measure of the ongoing transcriptional activity of the rRNA gene or their activity. The number of Ag-NORs sites within nucleus may reflect protein synthetic activity and proliferation. Thirth spraque-Dawley adult female rat(190-200g) were divided into control and 3 experimental groups were trained for 1.2.3 months. Body weight and muscle weight measured at 1.2.3 month. The removed muscle fixed by immersion, and processed for light microscopy. The result were as follow: 1. Body weight were increased, but muscle weight were decreased with the lapse of time of training 2. after movement, The mean number of neclealar organizer regions per nucleus were significantly increased at 3 month in soleus muscle. 3. The percent of nucleus include 4 Ag-NOR or more was increased with the lapse of time of training. 4. In muscle fiber types, type A were decreased and type C were significantly increased with the lapse of time of training.

지연유발근육통에 대한 치료적 스포츠마사지와 초음파치료의 효과 비교

오학수,정동혁,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

Delayed onset muscle soreness(DOMS), the sensation of pain and stiffness in the muscles that occurs from 1 to 5 days following unaccustomed exercise, can adversely affect muscular performance, both from voluntary reduction of effort and from inherent loss of capacity of the muscles to produce force. This reduction in performance is temporary; permanent impairment does not occur. The etiology and cellular mechanisms of DOMS are not known, but a number of hypotheses exist to explain the phenomenon. DOMS is a commom problem that can interfere with rehabilitation as well as activities of daily living. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of both Therapeutic Sports Massage(TSM) and Ultra Sound Therapy(UST) on DOMS. Twenty-one untrained and male volunteer subjects were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: 1) a group that received TSM, 2) UST or 3) a control group that received no treatment. Subjects performed repeated eccentric exercise of the non-dominant forearm flexor muscle with submaximal intensity by the simply designed eccentric exercise devices. Treatments were applied after 24 hours and 48 hours. Subjects attended two consecutive days of treatment and measurement of elbow flexion, extension, resting angle (universal goniometer), and pain(visual analogue scale: VAS) on a daily basis. Measurements were taken after treatment. Results of analysis were as follows; 1) There were no significant differences between TSM and UST by one-way repeated ANOVA, 2) The t-test for pain, flexion, extension and resting angle revealed significant differences within TSM group, 3) The t-test for pain, flexion, extension and resting angle revealed significant differences within UST group. Summed up, it can be generally concluded that TSM and UST are an effective treatments to rid the patients with DOMS of pains safely and promptly. Suggestions for further research and implications for the clinical of TSM and UST for DOMS-Treatment are discussed.

재활요법마사지 프로그램이 오십견 환자의 통증과 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향

오학수,정동혁 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of the massage program applied to the patients with frozen shoulder by measuring, assessing and analyzing the changes in pain and range of motion(ROM) before and after massage program. Surveyed from Jan. 2001 to December 2002 were 104 patients suffering from frozen shoulder. In the rehabilitation massage program, such methods as Effleurage, Petrissage and Deep transverse friction were selected as they are among traditional massage treatments frequently used for joints with pain and restricted ROM. Effleurage and Petrissage were applied for 20 minutes in total before and after Deep Transverse Friction. After massage program, the intensity and unpleasantness of pain were measured and analyzed by means of VAS(visual analogue scaleH and VAS-U, while ROM was measured and analyzed by using Goniometer. The major findings from this study are as follows; 1. There was significant decrease in the intensity of pain and unpleasantness of pain after rehabilitation massage program(p<.05). 2. There appeared, however, significant increase in ROM after rehabilitation massage program(p<.05). 3. From the analysis into chronological changes in ROM before and after rehabilitation massage program with ANOVA, it became evident that the longer the period of treatment was, the higher the ROM increases drastically, while significant difference was shown in Abduction and in External and Internal Rotation(p<.05). Summed up, it can be generally concluded that rehabilitation massage program is an effective treatment to rid the patients with frozen shoulder of pains safely and promptly. From the above outcomes, it was revealed that rehabilitation massage program has proven to reduce the pains, exercising huge influence to increase ROM. It is, therefore, suggested to continue and expand the study on the cure of frozen shoulder and to motivate patients, orthopedists, physiatrists, physiotherapists, and sports massagists etc. to consider massage program as safest and most efficient pain remedy.