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      • KCI등재후보

        IgA 신병증의 예후인자에 대한 연구

        빈기태(Ki Tai Bin),나기량(Gi Ryang Na),오선미(Seoun Mee Oh),김종섭(Jong Sub Kim),김성숙(Seong Suk Kim),이강욱(Kang Wook Lee),신영태(Young Tai Shin),서광선(Kwang Sun Seo),이정호(Jeong Ho Lee) 대한내과학회 1996 대한내과학회지 Vol.51 No.6

        N/A Objectives: IgA nephropathy is the commonest glomerulonephritis in the world. In contrast to initial report indicated a favorable prognosis, subsequent reports have shown a highly variable outcome leading to end-stage renal failure in significant proportion of patients. Because IgA nephropathy is a disease with variable rate of progression to chronic renal failure, identification of clinical and pathologic prognostic indicators for these patients is very important. Methods: To evaluate the clinical features of IgA nephropathy and clinicopathological parameters that are associated with deteriorated renal function, we analyzed retrospectively 149 patients who were diagnosed as IgA nephropathy at Chungnam National University Hospital from January, 1986 to June, 1994. We also evaluated the clinicopathological fin- dings of 23 patients who were followed for more than 36 months in order to determine the prognostic signigificance of various renal histopathological alterations and clinical parameters, Results: l) IgA nephropathy was disgnosed to 149 patients(26.5%) for same period among 565 biopsied patients. 2) It is most common in the 3rd and 4th decades. The mean age of the patients was 28.9 years, and male to female ratio ratio was 1: 1,25. 3) Fifty two percents of the patients presented with gross hematuria. Upper respiratory tract infection preceded grosss hematuria in 85% of the patients. 4) At the time of renal biopsy, 9,4% of the patients showed heavy proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, 5) In Comparison of clinicopathological parameters between 14 patients with normal renal function and 9 patients with deteriorated renal function who had a follow-up period of more than 36 months, the results of the findings are as follows: 24 hours total urine protein more than 2.0 grams, elevated BUN and serum creatinine concentration and severe degree of renal histopathologic findings, such as mesangial proliferation and sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy showed poor prognostic results. Conclusion: Clinical features such as 24 hours total urine protein more than 2 grams, higher serum blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine and severe degree of histopathologic features such as mesangial proliferation and sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy were associated with deteriorated renal function.

      • 신이식에서 이식신의 생존분석

        오선미,김종학,황평주,구영선,강민규,나기량,김종섭,김성숙,이강욱,신영태,설종구,배진선,손기섭 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2

        To investigate the prognostic factors for the survival of transplanted kidney in patients with end-stage renal failure, 59 cases of renal transplantation from September 1986 to Feburary 1997 in Chungnam National University Hospital were analyzed retrospectively. The results were as follows: 1)The mean age of recipients was 33.8 years and that of doners was 38.9 years. The male to female ratio of recipients was 2.5:1, and that of donors was 1.03:1 2) Living related donore(LRD) were 79.6% and living non-related donors were 20.3%. The HLA-identical donors(ID) in LRD were 18.7% and HLA-haploidentical donors(HID) were 61.0%. In living non-related donors(LNRD), mean matched HLA-AB antigens were 1.56 and mean matched HLA-DR antigens were 0.56. 3) The average 5-year patient survival fate was 94%, and average 5-year graft survival rate was 70%. The 5-year graft survival fate of HLA-ID was 100%, and those HLA-HID and LNR were 70% and 36% respectively. 4) Total 33 episodes of acute rejection were found in 45.8% of transplanted patients. The number of acute rejection episode did not show significant difference between LRD and LNRD(P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in MLC between two groups(p > 0.05). 5) In comparison between the 18 patients who lost their graft function in 5 years and 17 patients who are maintaining graft function for more than 5 years, MLC was significantly lower in patients with functioning graft than of patients with non-functioning graft (p < 0.05). The number of rejection episode was also lower in patients with functioning graft than that of the patients with non-functioning graft(p < 0.05). However, there were no significant difference in recepient and donor age and history of pre-transplantation donor specific transfusion between two groups. With the results above, we can speculate that adequate donor selection according to good matched HLA typing and low MLC is very important for graft survival in renal transplantation. Prevention and treatment of acute rejection in renal transplantation is also na important factor for graft survival.

      • KCI등재후보

        장티프스에 병발된 급성 신부전증 2 례

        서광선,이강욱,김성숙,신영태,빈기태,오선미,나기량,김종섭 대한내과학회 1998 대한내과학회지 Vol.54 No.2

        Typhoid fever, although having undergone a progressive decline in incidence in Korea, has continued to occur sporadically in this country. Renal complications are usually noted in 2-6 percent of patients and various clinical features of renal complication have been reported. However, acute renal failure has been rarely reported. We did a renal biopsy in two patients with typhoid fever who exhibited clinical evidence of acute renal failure, such as oliguria, azotemia, and mentality change. Light microscopy showed that the glomeruli were intact and some of the tubules were dilated and lined by regenerating epithelium There was mild interstitial edema. Immunofluorescent microscopy showed trace deposits of IgA in one case. Electron microscopy did not show eigther abnormal electron dense deposits or cellular proliferation. Fever and melena disappeared after chloramphenicol treatment, and with the cure of the typhoid fever, the renal symptoms also. Typhoid nephritis should be considered as a cause of acute renal failure when acute renal failure is developed in febrile patients.

      • KCI등재후보

        급성 신부전증, 뇌수막염 및 간염이 동반된 Scrub Typhus 1 예

        김종섭,이강욱,구본정,김성숙,신영태,빈기태,오선미,나기량 대한내과학회 1997 대한내과학회지 Vol.53 No.3

        Scrub typhus is a zoonosis transmitted by a chigger of trombiculid mite and manifested with fever, skin rash, myalgia, and hepatitis etc. The renal involvement of the disease is prese-ted with transient microscopic hematuria and/or proteinuria. However acute renal failure or meningoencephalitis is very rare. We report a case of scrub typhus manifested with acute renal failure, meningoencephalitis, and hepatitis. The patient was treated with doxycycline and continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) and recovered successfully.

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