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정추자(Jeong, Chu-Ja),이선옥(Lee, Sun-Ock),강정희(Kang, Jung-Hee),김정아(Kim, Jeong Ah),김혜령(Kim, Hye-Ryoung),오경옥(Oh, Kyong-Ok),이숙자(Lee, Sook-Ja),전화연(Jun, Hoa-Yun),홍성경(Hong, Sung Kyung) 한국간호교육학회 2012 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.18 No.3
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify social support networks for each life-cycle stage of adults. Method: A total of 1,047 subjects included 454 young adults, 262 middle-aged adults and 331 senior adults. Data were collected using Oh’s Korean Version Norbeck’s Social Support Questionnaire (NSSQ), and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Result: For the young adults, parents were the top and second priority as important social support resources, the third was siblings, and then friends. For the middle-aged, spouse was the first priority as an important social support resource, while the second and the third were children. For the senior adults, children ranked from the top to the seventh priority. The mean number of social support resources was 13.23 for the young adult, 12.93 for the middle-aged and 5.30 for the senior adults. Social support networks of the young adults significantly differed according to gender and marital status. That of the middle-aged significantly differed according to family size. In addition, that of the senior adults was significantly different according to marital status, economic status, religion and family size. Conclusion: It is essential to consider social support networks for each life-cycle stage of adults when making a social support intervention program.
타이치운동프로그램이 만성 정신분열병환자의 신체적 기능, 자아존중감과 사회적 행동에 미치는 효과
오경옥(Oh Kyong Ok),박영희(Park Young Hee),소희영(So Hee Young),김달숙(Kim Dal Sook),박인숙(Park In Sook),김종임(Kim Jong Im),김태숙(Kim Tae Sook),김현리(Kim Hyun Li),송라윤(Song Rhayun),안숙희(An Suk Hee) 대한근관절건강학회 2010 근관절건강학회지 Vol.17 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Tai chi exercise program on the physical function, self-esteem and social behavior in patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods: This study utilized a nonequivalent control group with pretestposttest design. The 45 subjects were recruited from a mental health care facility in D city and randomly assigned either to the experimental group (n=23) or to the control group (n=22). The experimental group participated in the Tai chi exercise program, twice a week for 12 weeks. Data were analyzed with SPSSWIN V. 11.5 program, using χ²-test and t-test. Results: After 12 weeks, there were significant differences in flexibility (p=.027), balance (p=.011), selfesteem (p=.005) and social behavior (p=.003) between the experimental and the control groups. Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed the positive effects of Tai-Chi exercise program in patients with schizophrenia. Further studies are required to determine the effects on physical and social variables.
오경옥 ( Kyung Ok Oh ) 연세대학교 간호정책연구소 2006 간호학탐구 Vol.14 No.2
Peplau was one of the first nursing theorists who developed the theory of interpersonal relations. She was born in 1909 in Pensilvania, USA and graduated from the nursing school at Portstown hospital, obtained her master`s degree in psychology at Banington University in 1943, followed by master`s degree in mental health nursing from the college of education at Columbia university in 1947, and in PhD in nursing in 1953. The clinical practice of Peplau includes US army, private hospital, general hospital, along with nursing research and education, and she opened her clinic for mental health nursing. She published "Interpersonal Relations in Nursing" in 1952, in which she clearly identified nursing phenomena related to interpersonal relations between nurse and patients from the perspectives of clinical practice, research, and education. The theoretical background of Peplau was influenced by Sullivan, and the Peplau`s theory was based on literature reviews on behavioral science, and theories of Sigmund Freud, Erich Fromm, Abraham Maslow, and Neal Miller. At the beginning of her theoretical building, she integrated her theory into psychoanalysis, social learning theory, human motivation theory, and human development theory. Through her publication, she emphasized that the major concern of nursing theory should on promoting nursing practice, on which her theory on interpersonal relations between nurse and patients was based to develop therapeutic interpersonal relations to promote individual health. Peplau`s theory contributes to establish nursing professionalism which improve nursing practice by expanding body of nursing knowledge. She has served the president of American Nurses Association (1970-1972), consultant of World Health Organization, and numerous publications to develop nursing professionalism until her retirement in 1974. Her theory was utilized to establish the concepts of mental health nursing. Not only for mental health nursing area, however, nursing practice is based on interpersonal relations between nurse and patients, her theory should be able to apply to in most, if not all, areas. This paper is to introduce Peplau`s theory of nursing and its utilization in nursing practice through literature review.
원예요법프로그램이 여성 암생존자의 상태불안과 피로 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과
오경옥(Oh Kyong Ok),강문희(Gang Moon Hee),정관숙(Jung Kwon Sook) 대한종양간호학회 2012 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.12 No.2
Purpose: This study was designed to examine the effects of horticultural therapy program on state-anxiety, fatigue and quality of life (QoL) of among women cancer survivors. Methods: Quasi-experimental study was used with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected from February to June, 2009. Participants consisted of 40 women cancer survivors in community. The experimental group participated in horticultural therapy program once a week for 18 weeks. Data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 18.0 program using χ²-test and t-test. Results: There were significant differences between the two groups in state-anxiety and QoL. Conclusion: The results of this study support that horticultural therapy program was effective in decreasing state-anxiety and improving QoL among women cancer survivors.
오가실(Oh, Kasil),박영숙(Park, Young Sook),이자형(Lee, Ja Hyung),오경옥(Oh, Kyong-Ok),안양희(Ahn, Yang Heui),임지영(Lim, Jiyoung) 한국간호교육학회 2014 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.20 No.1
Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify historical backdrop leading to the introduction of the doctorate degree of nursing in Korea, and to explore trends of doctoral nursing education program. Methods: The research design was a descriptive study adopting a historical approach. Documentation data were collected through web sites and mail survey. The semi-structured interviews were conducted with 6 professors who were involved in the introduction of the doctorate degree of nursing. The outcomes of doctoral nursing education program were evaluated with a total of 1,153 dissertations titles published from 1982 to 2007. Results: First introduced in Korea in 1978, doctoral nursing education program had steadily increased totaling 21 doctoral program in 2007. This resulted in a rapid increase in the number of doctoral students, but the number of faculty and the quality were not as satisfactory as expected. Many doctoral program had the missions or goals that fostered nursing scholars, theorists, and researchers, a trend that seems set to continue. The majority of dissertations utilized the experimental design (39.9%), others were qualitative design (21.6%), and survey design (19.0%). Conclusion: Doctoral education that is the hallmark of nursing scholarship is further elaborated in terms of academic tradition of nursing school in Korea.