법원의 구속기간에 대한 소고

신이철 ( Yi Chul Shin ) 건국대학교 법학연구소 2010 一鑑法學 Vol.0 No.18

Unlike the past, current law provides that in consideration of deliberation period, court`s detention period is counted from the time of prosecution initiati on without including arrest etc. period prior to prosecution, and detention period in appeal trail can be renewed up to three times. This seems to remedy any hastily made decision by extending court`s detention period, through which it looks like difficulty in court practice is practicalized to some extent. Nonetheless, in light of the rule of non-detention trial, it has problem, and undecided detention days can be excessively prolonged, and court take time in all detention cases, so it may impair rapid trial. Especially, under current law the intensive deliberation system is introduced, it seems to be most rational and desirable that the problem is solved by the intensive deliberation system rather than elongation of court`s detention period.

당연히 증거능력이 인정되는 서류 -특히 형사소송법 제315조를 중심으로-

신이철 ( Yi Chul Shin ) 한양대학교 법학연구소 2012 법학논총 Vol.29 No.4

In the principle of evidence, nothing on hearsay is admitted as evidence, (Criminal Procedure Article 310 Provision 2), but in certain conditions, it can be exceptionally capable of being admitted evidence (Article 311-Article 316). Generally, written statements made other than the court or investigative agency may be admitted as evidence only if ground of truthfulness is recognized. And on the other hand, without asking a regular feature of certain requirements regarding certain documents, the Article 315 of the Criminal Procedure is to acknowledge the power of evidence for the document. Of course, the documents in the Article 315 could be admitted as evidence in accordance with the Article 313 and 314, but particularly in case that questioning the author as witness is inappropriate, together with high credibility, the need is recognized in assumption of truth to acknowledge evidence, in contrary to general statements. In particular, unlike written verification in civil rights of Article 315 Provision 1 and business regular documents of Article 315 Provision 2, it is controversial what documents are involved in the Provision 3 of Article 315, some other documents in the general regulation forms, but regardless of the crime it is deem to be usually written documents like provision 1 and 2 of the Article 315. Therefore, as all documents such as accomplice protocols of other hearings, interrogation of legality for confinement protocols, investigation warranty protocols, etc are relevant to criminal facts, instead of admitting power of evidence unconditionally under provision 3 of the Article 315, it is desirable to grant the power of evidence in the rigorous requirements of the Article 313 Provision 1.

형사절차상 영장실질심문조서의 증거능력 규제방안

신이철(Shin, Yi-Chul) 한국형사법학회 2013 刑事法硏究 Vol.25 No.3

Der koreanische Jurist hat bislang aufgrund des §315 Nr. 3 korStPO dem in Vernehmungsprotokoll, in dem die Aussage des Beschuldigten niederschrieben wurde, eine unwidlegbare Beweisqualifikation gewährt. Gegen die Rechtsprechung wendet jedoch ein, dass die Norm des §315 Nr. 3 korStPO sich dem Bestimmtheitsgebot widersprechen durfte. Die Urkunde im Sinne des §315 Nr. 3 korStPO setzt voraus, das sie unabhängig von betreffenden Straftaten im Verlauf der alltäglichen Betriebsabwicklung automatisch und regelmässig erzeugt werden soll. Dann ist diese Urkunde von Natur aus nicht gleich mit dem Haftprüfungsprotokoll anzusehen. Die Anerkennung der unwidlegbaren Beweiskraft gegenüber dem Vernehmungsprotokoll könnte sich ferner die Wahrnehmung der Verteidigung des Beschuldigten schwer nachteilig auswirken. Um dem Vernehmungsprotokoll die Beweisfähigkeit zu gewähren, sollte man sich umdenken, dass das im Rahmen der Vernehmungsprotokoll nicht gemäss §315, sondern §313 korStPO verwertet werden soll.

일본의 BRI2002를 활용한 건물의 화재성상에 대한 해석적 연구

신이철(Shin, Yi-Chul),권영진(Kwon, Young-Jin) 한국화재소방학회 2008 한국화재소방학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2008 No.추계

This is the study to investigate the Algorithm of BRI 2002 which is high level estimation program of smoke movement and phenomenon for performance based of design named 'ROOT C', made by Japan. The aim of this study is that an analytical model is a fire in a three story building. The outline of the building consists of three usual rooms, one on each floor, and an atrium connecting with these rooms.

국토교통부 고시(제2022-84호)에 따른 샌드위치패널 유기단열재의 화재안전성능 개선에 관한 연구

신이철(Shin, Yi-Chul),최정민(Choi, Jung-Min),박계원(Park, Kye-Won),정재군(Jeong, Jae-Gun),이길용(Lee, Gil-Yong) 대한건축학회 2022 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.42 No.2

사법경찰관 작성 피의자신문조서의 증거능력 인정요건과 적용범위

신이철 ( Yi Chul Shin ) 건국대학교 법학연구소 2009 一鑑法學 Vol.16 No.-

A Suspect`s Interrogatory Written by a Judicial Police Officer is suppose d to be granted its admissibility of evidence as deemed to be drawn up in due process and method only the accused or attorney admit it in accord with article 312, clause 3, the Criminal Procedure Code. According to the law now in force, it makes a discrimination in the exceptional recogniti on requirement of a suspect`s interrogatory written by a prosecutor against, but in a legislative aspect, it is considered rather valid to be provided as same as a suspect`s interrogatory written by a judicial police officer, Since if one denies content, a public trial focusing principle can be realized only by getting over a trial by an interrogatory. So a suspect`s interrogatory is considered valid to be positively utilized as a impeachment evidence to the evidence of the accused`s legal statement.

수사기관의 압수수색영장 집행절차와 제한 규정

신이철(Yi Chul Shin) 중앙법학회 2009 中央法學 Vol.11 No.2

As Importance of real evidence is gradually emphasized, Search and Seizure Warrants frequently happen. Among these, because Criminal Suit make you find realistic truth but protecting the right of the persons related to search and seizure is very important, the rule of criminal procedure law should be firmly kept. Especially the procedure regulations about search and seizure is not only simply procedural duty of search and seizure but also further important regulations of deciding the scope of search and seizure. Therefore, the presentation duty of preliminary warrant should be in principle accomplished without reference to the claim of the opponent. And there is abolitionism about the presence of parties. But It can be seen that it should be rather needed. And it can be seen that the amendment of the law that the body search of women should be possibly done by female investigation manpower is needed. As for the limitation of execution at night, in the case of the commencement just before the sunset, legislation of the regulation that it is possible even though the sunset came is desirable. And in the case that you meet sunset while you do not commence in the daytime, the commencement regulation of urgent night search and seizure can be considered. And there is criticism in the obligatory delivery of search certificate. But it can be seen that it should be still arranged. In this point that importance of the procedure rule is raised than any time, I think that the effort to reinforce the rule of the procedure regulations is much more needed.

화재시 개구분출화염으로부터의복사열에 의한 화재확대위험성평가 프로세스 정립

신이철(Yi-Chul Shin),박수영(Soo-Young Park),박계원(Kye-Won Park),최동호(Dong-Ho Choi),이길용(Gil-Yong Lee),최정민(Jung-Min Choi) 한국화재소방학회 2021 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.35 No.6

건축물의 구획에서 화재시 플래시오버가 발생하면 화재실 내의 온도가 급격히 상승하며 화재규모가 폭발적으로증가하고 구획 내 가연물의 완전연소를 위한 산소가 부족하게 된다. 그 결과 화재의 성상이 연료지배형화재에서 환기지배형화재로 변경되면서 구획 내의 미연소가스가 개구부를 통하여 외부로 분출된다. 분출된 미연소가스는 외부산소와 만나 격렬하게 반응하여 대규모 분출 화염을 형성하게 되고 이로 인해 화재가 상층부로 빠르게 확산된다. 또한 분출화염은 주변 건축물 및 시설물에 고온의 복사열을 방출하여 외장재 및 인접 사물로의 화재 확산에 주된원인이 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 구획실에서 화재가 발생한 경우의 화재가 완전히 발달한 최성기화재를 가정하여개구분출화염으로부터 발생하는 복사열이 외장재 및 인접 사물에 미치는 열적 영향을 평가하기 위한 정량적 평가프로세스를 수립하였다. When a flashover occurs from a fire in a building compartment, the fire intensifies explosively and changes from afuel-controlled fire to a ventilation-controlled fire. As a result, flames and unburnt gas are ejected from openings. Theejected unburned gas reacts violently with external oxygen to form a large-scale ejected flame, which causes the fire toexpand to the upper layer. Moreover, the radiation of extreme heat to neighboring buildings contributes to fire spreadingbetween buildings. In this study, a quantitative evaluation process was established to evaluate the thermal effect of radiantheat generated from an open fire on the exterior materials of facilities, assuming a fully developed fire.

상소제기기간의 기산점과 피고인의 출석과의 관계

신이철 ( Yi Chul Shin ) 건국대학교 법학연구소 2012 一鑑法學 Vol.0 No.23

Nach geltender kStPO erfolgt die Urteilsverkundung wahrend der Anwesenheit des Angeklagten im Gerichtssaal. Deshalb kann man gegen die geltende Regelung, wonach der Rechnungszeitpunkt der Rechtsmitteleinlegungsfrist sich mit dem Urteilsverkundungstag beginnt, nicht einwenden, dass durch soche Regelung die burgliche Wissensrecht bzw. Informationsrecht verletzen oder das Recht auf ein rechtliches Gehor rechtswidrig einschranken wurde. Da die geltende kStPO in bestimmten F?llen ohne Anwesenheit des Angeklagten die Urteilsverkundung erlaubt und dadurch der Angeklagte keine Information uber die mit ihm betroffene Urteisverkundung erhalten kann, soll in diesen Ausnahmefallen der Rechnungszeitpunkt der Rechtsmitteleinlegungsfrist so verstanden werden, dass er sich mit dem Zustellungszeitpunkt der Urteilsverkundung beginnt. um die Norm noch zu verdeutluchen, soll de lege ferenda in §343 Abs. 2 kStPO noch ein Paragraph zugefugt werden: Hat die Verk?ndung des Urteils nicht in Anwesenheit des Angeklagten staatsgefunden, so beginnt fur diesen die Frist mit der Zustellung.

개구분출화염에 의한 건물간 화재 전파성상에 관한 실험적 연구

신이철(Shin Yi-Chul),林吉彦(Hayashi Yoshihiko),大宮喜文(Ohmiya Yoshifumi),권영진(Kwon Young-Jin) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.12

Urban facilities are concentrated in densely populated areas due to urbanization and industrialization. Most cities have structural weaknesses and cannot prevent all natural disasters, fires, and calamities. Many places are also vulnerable to catastrophes, such as old houses standing close together. In Korea, the frequency of earthquakes has risen since the 1990s. As it has been reported that conflagrations triggered by earthquakes often lead to more injuries, fatalities and property damage in other countries, Korean urban regions are vulnerable to fires as well. As a result of experiments to evaluate the risk of fire spreading between buildings depending on the distance between buildings and the presence of eaves, jet inflame coming out of the opening of buildings has a great influence as the distance between buildings gets close, and high temperature and heat flux are shown due to heat accumulation when buildings has eaves.