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      • KCI등재

        폴라프로필렌 섬유보강 흙콘크리트 포장재료의 투수 특성

        성찬용,Sung, Chan-Yong 한국농공학회 2004 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.46 No.6

        This study was performed to evaluate permeable properties of eco-concrete using soil, natural coarse aggregate, soil compound and polypropylene fiber. The fIexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity and dynamic modulus of elasticity were increased with increasing the content of coarse aggregate, soil compound and polypropylene fiber. The flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity and dynamic modulus of elasticity were 259 MPa, 3,527 m/s and 275 ${\times}$ 102 MPa at the curing age of 28 days, respectively. The coefficient of permeability was decreased with increasing the content of coarse aggregate and soil compound, but it was increased with increasing the content of polypropylene fiber. Accordingly, this concrete can be used for farm road.

      • KCI등재

        왕겨재를 混入한 콘크리트의 工學的 特性에 關한 實驗的 硏究

        성찬용,유병인,김경태,정현정,김영익 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1997 농업과학연구 Vol.24 No.2

        This study was performed to evaluate the engineering properties of rice-husk ash concrete using normal portland cement, natural aggregates and rice-husk ash. The following conclusions were drawn; 1. The unit weight was in the range of 2,216~2,325 kgf/㎥, the weights of those concrete were decreased 1~6% than that of the normal cement concrete, respectively. 2. The highest strength was achieved by 10% rice-husk ash filled rice-husk ash concrete, it was increased 8% by compressive strength, 17% by tensile strength and 18% by bending strength than that of the normal cement concrete, respectively. 3. The ultrasonic pulse velocity was in the range of 3,252~4,016 m/s, which was showed about the same compared to that of the normal cement concrete. The highest ultrasonic pulse velocity was showed by 10% rice-husk ash filled rice-husk ash concrete. 4. The dynamic modulus of elasticity was in the range of 242×10^3~306×10^3 kgf/㎠, which was showed about the same compared to that of the normal cement concrete. The highest dynamic modulus was showed by 10% rice-husk ash filled rice-husk ash concrete. 5. The static modulus of elasticity was in the range of 185×10^3~275×10^3kgf/㎠, which was showed about the same compared to that of the normal cement concrete. The poisson's number of rice-husk ash concrete was less than that of the normal cement concrete. The dynamic modulus was increased approximately 11~30% than that of the static modulus. 6. The durability was increased with increase of the content of rice-husk ash. The durability was increased 1.3 times by 10% rice-husk ash, 1.6times by 20% rice-husk ash filled concrete than that of the normal cement concrete, respectively.

      • KCI등재

        충전재가 투수용 폴리머 콘크리트의 공학적 성질에 미치는 영향

        성찬용,정현정,민정기 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1996 농업과학연구 Vol.23 No.1

        This study was performed to evaluate the effects of filler on engineering properties of permeable polymer concrete with unsaturated polyester resin. The following conclusions were drawn; 1. The unit weight was in the range of 1.804~1.919t/㎥, the weights of those concrete were decreased 17~22% than that of the normal cement concrete. 2. The highest strength was achieved by stone dust filled permeable polymer concrete, it was increased 17% by compressive, 147% by tensile and 188% by bending strength than that of the normal cement concrete, respectively. 3. The ultrasonic pulse velocity was in the range of 2,722~3,060m/sec, which was showed about the same compared to that of the normal cement concrete. Stone dust filled permeable polymer concrete was showed higher pulse velocity. 4. The water permeability was in the range of 3.076~4.152ℓ/㎠/h, and it was larglely dependent upon the mix design. These concrete can be used to the structures which need water permeability. 5. The compressive strength, tensile strength, bending strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity were largely showed with the increase of unit weight. But, it was decreased with the increase of water permeability, respectively.

      • KCI등재

        超輕量 폴리머 콘크리트의 應力-變形特性

        성찬용,김경태,민정기,김영익,윤준노,정현정 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1998 농업과학연구 Vol.25 No.2

        This study was performed to evaluate the stress-strain properties of surlightweight polymer concrete using synthetic lightweight aggregates. The following conclusions were drawn: 1. The dynamic modulus of elasticity was in the range of 1.514×10^5~1.916×10^5kgf/㎠, which was approximately 48~96% of that of the normal cement concrete. It was showed larger with the decrease of synthetic lightweight fine aggregate. 2. The static modulus of elasticity was in the range of 2.552×10^4~4.386×10^4kgf/㎠, which was showed lower compared to that of the normal cement concrete. The poisson's number of surlightweight polymer concrete was less than that of the normal cement concrete. 3. The stress-strain curves of surlightweight polymer concrete were showed smaller with the increase of expanded clay.

      • KCI등재

        강섬유 보강 EVA 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 내마모성

        성찬용,남기성,Sung, Chan Yong,Nam, Ki Sung 한국농공학회 2014 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.56 No.5

        This study was performed to evaluate compressive strength, flexural strength, static modulus of elasticity, stress-strain ratio and durability of abrasion on EVA concrete reinforced steel fiber (SF) in order to use hydraulic structures, underground utilities, offshore structures and structures being applied soil contaminated area. It is used ordinary portland cement, crushed coarse aggregate, nature fine aggregate, EVA redispersible polymer powder, superplasticizer and deforming agent to find optimum mix design of EVA concrete reinforced steel fiber. EVA concrete reinforced SF was effected on the improvement of mechanical properties and durability of abrasion.

      • KCI우수등재

        기계화를 전제로한 산간경사지답 경지정리 방안에 관한 연구

        성찬용,황근,한욱동,Sung, Chan-Yong,Hwang, Eun,Han, Wook-Dong 한국농공학회 1981 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.23 No.2

        The paddies in the hillsides in Gonggeun-myeon, Hoingseong-gun, Kangweon-do keep a steep slope and run in and out. A land consolidation in such an area, therefore, will require high ratio of land loss and a large amount of earth moving if it follows the existing design criteria to separate drainage and irrigation ditches in a scheme. Due to the consequent decrease in construction cost, the project has not been envisaged. in order to secure the introduction of small-medium size farm machineries into the paddies, farm plots were planned to be straight and drainage with taking care of topography. Findings from the comparison of methodologies are as follows. 1. In places with a solpe of more than 1/30, a reduction in earth moving can be expected with parallel plots to the contours. 2, For the sake of effective using of farm machineries, it is thought that a plot should be running straight parallel to the contours and the ratio of length and width of a plot be more than six. 3. In places with a slop of more than 1/10, a reduction in earth moving and a effective introduction of farm-machineries can he expected with straight parllel plots to the contours. But it is undesirable to introduce a scheme in this places because of the difficulties in acreage computation and farmers' hesitation. 4. The system with a canal for both irrigation and drainage is highly effective to decrease the ratio of land loss as well as construction cost. 5. Parallel plots to the contours and a canal for both irrigation and drainage are highly effective in the decrease in construct cost. 6. To avoid the subdivision of a cooperation in farming is desirable of a plots, has more than two owners.

      • KCI등재

        폐타이어 칩 및 에폭시를 활용한 탄성 복합체의 개발 - 강도와 내구성을 중심으로 -

        성찬용,노진용,Sung, Chan Yong,Noh, Jin Yong 한국농공학회 2016 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.58 No.1

        This study was performed to evaluate the strength and durability properties of modified epoxy composites with waste tire chip, recycled coarse aggregate, filler and modified epoxy to improve elongation and elasticity of epoxy. Additionally, for comparing to modified epoxy and unsaturated polyester resin as a binder, unsaturated polyester resin composites were developed in the same condition. The mix proportions were determined to satisfy the requirement for the workability and slump according to aggregate size and binder content. Tests for the compressive and flexural strength, freezing and thawing and durability for 20 % sulfuric solution were performed. The compressive and flexural strength of modified epoxy composites were in the range of 34.9~61.6 MPa and 10.2~18.3 MPa at the curing 7 days, respectively. Also, the compressive and flexural strength of unsaturated polyester resin composites were in the range of 44.2~77.8 MPa and 11.3~20.8 MPa at the curing 7 days, respectively. After 300 cycles of freezing and thawing, weight decrease ratio and durability factor of modified epoxy composites were in the range of 0.8~1.9 % and 95~98, respectively. Accordingly, modified epoxy composites will greatly improve the durability of concrete.

      • KCI등재

        폴리프로필렌 섬유보강 환경친화형 포장재료의 개발

        성찬용,김영익,Sung, Chan-Yong,Kim, Young-Ik 한국농공학회 2004 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.46 No.1

        This study is performed to examine the physical and mechanical properties of eco-concrete using soil, natural coarse aggregate, excellent soil compound and polypropylene fiber. The test result shows that mass loss ratio is decreased with increasing the content of coarse aggregate and excellent soil compound. The compressive and flexural strengths are increased with increasing the content of coarse aggregate, excellent soil compound and polypropylene fiber. The coefficient of permeability is decreased with increasing the content of coarse aggregate and excellent soil compound, but it is increased in 0.2% polypropylene fiber content. The lowest coefficient of permeability is showed in $5.066\times 10^{-9}$cm/s. These eco-concrete can be used for farm road.

      • KCI우수등재

        기포제가 모르터의 제성질에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구

        성찬용,황은,Sung, Chan-Yong,Hwang, Eun 한국농공학회 1985 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.27 No.1

        This study was performed to obtain the basic data which can be applied to the use of foaming mortars. The data was based on the properties of foaming mortars depending upon various mixing ratios and addings to compare those of cement mortar. The foaming agents which was used at this experiment were pre-foamed type and mix-foaming type which is being used as mortar structures. The foaming mortar, mixing ratios of cement to fine aggregate were 1:1, 1: 2, 1 : 3 and 1 : 4. The addings of foaming agents were 0.0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5% and 3.0% of cement weight. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. At the mixing ratio of 1 : 1, the lowest water-cement ratios were showed by foaming mortars, respectively. But it gradually was increased in poorer mixing ratio and decreased in more addition of foaming agent. The water-cement ratios were decreased up to 1. 8~22. 0% by G, 2. 2~24. 1 % by U and 0. 7~53. 1% by J foaming mortar than cement mortar. 2, At the mixing ratio of 1 : 1, the highest bulk densities were showed by foaming mortars, respectively. But, it gradually was decreased in poorer mixing ratio and more addition of foaming agent. The bulk densities were decreased up to 1. 4~20. 7% by G, 2. 3~23. 7% by U and 26. 5~56. 5% by J foaming mortar than cement mortar. Therefore, foaming mortar could be utilized to the constructions which need low strengths. 3. At the mixing ratio of 1:1, the lowest absorption rates were showed by foaming mortars, respectively. But, it gradually was increased in poorer mixing ratio and more addition of foaming agent. Specially, according to the absorption rate when immersed in 72 hours, the absorption rates were showed up to 1. 01~1. 24 times by G, 1. 03~1. 58 times by U and 1. 10~5. 91 times by J foaming mortar than cement mortar. It was significantly higher at the early stage of immersed time than cement mortar. 4. At the mixing ratio of 1:1, the lowest air contents were showed by foaming mortars, respectively. But, it gradually was increased in poorer mixing ratio and more addition of foaming agent. Air contents were contented up to 4. 0~17. 2 times by G, 5. 2~23. 2 times by U and 23. 8~74. 5 times by J foaming mortar than cement mortar. 5. At the mixing ratio of 1 : 1, the lowest decreasing rates of strengths were showed by foaming mortars, respectively. But, it gradually was increased in poorer mixing ratio and more addition of foaming agent. Specially, the strengths of 28 days were decreased 0. 4~2. 2% than those of 7 days by foaming mortar, respectively. Also, the correlations between compressive and tensile strength, compressive and ending strength, tensile and bending strength were highly significant as a straight line shaped, respectively. 6. The correlations between absorption rate, air content, compressive strength and bulk density, absorption rate, compressive strength and air content were highly significant, respectively. The multiple regression equations of water-cement ratio, bulk density, absorption ate, air content, compressive strength, tensile strength and bending strength were computed depending on a function of mixing ratio and addition of foaming agent. It was highly significant, respectively. 7. At the mixing ratio of 1 : 1, the highest strengths were showed by cement mortar and foaming mortars, by chemical reagents. But, it gradually was decreased in poorer mixing ratio. The decreasing rates of strengths were in order of H $_2$S0 $_4$, HNO$_3$ and HCI, J,U,G foaming mortar and cement mortar. Specially, at the each mixing ratio, each chemical reagent and 3.0% of foaming agent, J foaming mortar was collapsed obviously. Therefore, for the structures requiring acid resistence, adding of foaming agent should be lower than 3.0%.

      • KCI등재

        결합재량에 따른 포러스 폴리머 콘크리트의 공극률과 강도 및 식생 블록 내 초기 생장 특성

        성찬용,김영익,Sung, Chan-Yong,Kim, Young-Ik 한국농공학회 2010 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.52 No.6

        This study was performed to evaluate the void ratio and strength of porous polymer concrete used coarse aggregates and unsaturated polyester resin to find optimum mix design of porous polymer concrete for planting block. Also, this study was performed to evaluate the planting properties of herbaceous plant and cool-season grass in porous polymer blocks based on the experimental results of porous polymer concrete to develop environmentally friendly planting blocks. Tests for the void ratio and compressive strength of porous polymer concrete were performed at the curing age 7 days. Also, kinds of plants such as Tall fescue, Perennial ryegrass, Lespedeza and Alfalfa for planting were applied to porous polymer blocks. Within 6 weeks after seed, initial germination ratio, cover view and growth length for planting blocks were estimated by various methods.

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