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FTA확대에 따른 관세사 업무의 발전 방향에 관한 연구
이상옥,성남길 한국관세학회 2007 관세학회지 Vol.8 No.2
The purpose of this study is re-examine the customs broker' rules according to FTA expansion trend. Customs broker has been declare the export and import to the Korea customs office substitute for trader up to know. But Increasing the FTA agreement nation, customs broker' service should be varied. So I would like to suggest a few customs broker' affairs be expanded, in declare export and import of FTA agreement nation' goods. First, proper import and export declaration of FTA goods. Second, substitution for export Certification of Origin. Thirds FTA Business Model Consulting,
이상옥(Sang-Oak Lee),성남길(Nam-gil Sung) 한국관세학회 2011 관세학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Our Country, depending on the global FTA trend developed later than the spread FTA, but the negotiations started. Currently in Chile, Singapore, EFTA, ASEAN, India, and during fermentation, and U.S., EU, from Peru, is expected to force the negotiations are concluded. Large industrialized countries, especially the U.S. market, EU before the entry into force of the automobile, textile, machinery exporters in the fields is preparing to receive the preferential tariff. However, in case of textile yarn from China and almost all rely, textile exports from most of the FTA in this situation needs to meet the origin criteria are expected to be difficult. In case other FTA currently in effect' Rules of Origin in Textile Sector, there are many CC or CTH in Silk, Cotton, other vegetable textile fiber materials 'ROO, there are many CTH, except from the heading 0000 in Yarn and Fabrics sector. In Apparel and Clothing, ROO must be met for Change of Tariff and Processing ROO of most of these criteria when you view the status of textile industry in the country likely to be difficult to meet. Therefore, import duties on textile sector benefits are trying to open the issue about whether.
이상옥(Sang-Ok Lee),성남길(Nam-Gil Sung) 한국관세학회 2007 관세학회지 Vol.8 No.4
This Study is examined of drawback money payment' process and the application of the customs drawback system now at first. The point which is likely to bring out in payment and in Facto review and the improvement way of the point is examined. The mistake that is likely to bring out in paying drawback money can minimize through customs officer's examination carefully and customs drawback program's computerization in customs broker office and customs office.
김영춘(Young-Chun Kim),성남길(Nam-Gil Sung) 한국관세학회 2012 관세학회지 Vol.13 No.2
This study presented. specific needs of system improvement and the direction of the operating system regarding the misrepresentation and misidentification of quality etc. this study will be able to contribute to reduce the violations of the ban. though the confirmation inspection for misrepresentation and misidentification of the quality etc. of exported/imported goods is performed by the Food and Drug Administration under the individual law, The initially imported goods by item and size are subject to inspection and after the initial inspection the inspection was omitted for the specifications of the same item focusing on the document review. It had been neglected to do confirmation work for the goods which passed through the requirements determination automatically by document review. Meanwhile, the Customs has allowed clearance not performing the actual inspection for the exported/imported goods Verified for requirements determination only with document review by the notification of abnormalities from the agency. Thus, customs did not even do it though they even needed to inspect the difference between the actual goods and the declared information about imported/exported goods and the misrepresentation of packing and labeling. As a result, end users and consumers of imported goods have to pay more than the actual value of the commodity and have serious safety risk of public dietary health and that in using household machines and tools. therefore, the Customs Act 2010 introduced the right of inspection for the goods of misrepresentation and misidentification of the quality etc. but the Enforcement Ordinance was not prepared yet. This study propose the direction for the introduction of the Enforcement Ordinance, Enforcement Regulations and Notice for the law enforcement. Future research is requested on the information that can be reflected on the specific legislative process.
김영춘(Young-Chun Kim),성남길(Nam-Gil Sung),김정숙(Jeong-Seook Kim) 한국관세학회 2012 관세학회지 Vol.13 No.4
FTAs are being propelled competitively and simultaneously, all together, in every countries. The appropriateness of FTA propulsion is based on the studies emphasizing the positive aspect, so to speak, contribution to trade facilitation and national economic development. The standpoint of some stakeholders against FTA propulsion is grounded on the reasons such as destruction of environment, wasting of resources, deepening of competition, and down-fall of specific domestic industry, etc. In the meantime, there involves certain vicious circle in which implementation of production and trade is accomplished, with the movements in multistage accelerated over the world, due to the complexity and strictness of rules of origin as intrinsic and potential obstacle factors to FTA trade in goods, and, reversely, the rules of origin become more strict under the influence of total globalization of such production process. Furthermore, there exists insufficiency of recognition and preparedness from the side of administrative environment and trade community, if we take another factor influencing the utilization of FTA preferential tariff. More standardized provisions, regarding rules of origin, for FTA and strengthening of supports, from the Customs administration side, for the maximization of FTA utilization from Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs) will be necessary, in order to minimize the reverse effect of strictness and complexity of FTA rules of origin.