혈액투석환자의 자가간호 역량 및 자기효능감에 대한 연구

박형숙,조징림,Park, Hyoung-Sook,Cho, Jing-Lim 한국가정간호학회 2002 가정간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study was to identity degree on self-care agency & self efficacy of hemodialisis patients. The subjects for the study consisted of 260 hemodialisis patients and the data were collected from April 1st. 2002 to April 30. 2002. The instruments used for this study were the Self-carer As Inventory Scale(Genden & Taylor. 1998) and Concrete Self Efficacy Scale(Joo-Hyen Kim. 1995). The Self-carer As Inventory translated by So Hyang-Sook and was modified by auther of this study. The data were analysed by using SPSS/WIN program and included number. percentange. t-test, ANOV A and Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study are summarized as follows. 1. As the average score Self-care agency indicated $132.21\pm19.11$ points and Self efficacy showed $597.33\pm130.95$points. it can be said that Self-care agency and Self efficacy were high. 2. In the relationship between general and hemodialisis cure characteristics and Self care agency were significant difference in age(F=3.065. p=0.018). married(F=3.160. p= 0.029). religion(F=4.128. p=0.003). hemodialisis cure duration(F=2.615. p=0.049). 3. In the relationship between general and hemodialisis cure characteristics and Self efficacy were significant difference in age (F=2.992. p=0.019). married(F=4.427. p=0.013), job(before attack-F=1.926. p=0.044. after attack-F=1.784. p=0.048). incomes (F=2.235. p=0.041), hemodialisis cure frequency (F=1.718. p=0.042). diet practice (F=2.248. p=0.025). 4. Self efficacy was significantly related to Self-care agency(r=0.474. p<(0.001). That is the higher the self efficacy. the higher the level of Self-care agency. The result in the above showed that more concern and endeavors need to improve hope. medical support. self efficacy, self-care agency of hemodialisis patients.

입원환자의 TPN 투여전 영양상태 평가

박형숙,이수경,하미정,Park, Hyoung-Sook,Lee, Soo-Kyeong,Ha, Mi-Jeong 한국가정간호학회 2002 가정간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study was to assessment of hospitalized patients. Nutritional assessment was performed on 353 hospitalized patients before TPN support by ideal body weight. albumin, total lymphocyte count, cholesterol. The data analysis were performed on frequency, percentage, means and standard deviation. The major findings as follows: 1. Everage NPO duration was $6.77\pm5.39$day and $\geq5$days 48.9%, >5days 51.1%. NPO duration of 1M, NL, GS, Others prolonged. 2. %IBW was everge $94.86\pm17.21%$ 43.1% normal. 37.8% low weight. There were low weight IM 44.8%. TS 47.8%, Others 44.0%. 3. Albumin was everage $2.93\pm0.51$g/dl. moderate malnutrition 45.4%, mild malnutrition 30.9%. All session were malnutrition status. 4. Total lymphocyte count was ever age $960.41\pm721.32cell/mm^2$. severe malnutrition 43.9%. moderate malnutrition 29.0%, mild malnutrition 24.4%, normal 2.7%. All session were malnutrition status. 5. Cholesterol was everage $123.02\pm45.67$mg/dl 58.4% low level. 41.2% normal. 0.4% high level. 1M, GS and TS were low level. NL, NS, DR, Others were normal. It was very poor nutritional status before TPN support of patients. The malnutrition decrease immunity, slowly cure injury, cause abnormality organs, increase the complication and obstruct the recovery. Therefore, Evaluating and correcting are very important.

중환자실 간호사의 직무스트레스와 건강상태에 관한 연구

박형숙,조규영,강은희,Park, Hyoung-Sook,Cho, Gyoo-Yeong,Gang, Eun-Hee 한국중환자간호학회 2010 중환자간호학회지 Vol.3 No.1

Purpose: This study was to investigate Job Stress and the Health status of ICU Nurses. Methods: Data was accumulated from 230 ICU nurses serving at least more than one year in 500 bed order hospitals during the period of three months from June 1 to August 31, 2009. Results: The average job stress was $3.14{\pm}.59$ points, which was relatively high, The average health status was $1.52{\pm}.19$ points, There was significant difference according to religion and subjective health status in Job Stress, There was significant difference according to age, religion and subjective health status in Health Status, There was significant difference according to satisfaction of work, satisfaction of personal relations, impulse to give up duty and in service education in Job Stress, There was significant difference according to satisfaction of work. satisfaction of personal relations, and expectant nursing job in Health Status, There was significantly negative relationship between job stress and health status. Conclusion: Job stress has the most important impact on health status of ICU nurses, Based on the finding, we could conclude that job stress management of ICU nurses should be required to improve health status.

말기암환자의 섬망으로 인한 진정제 투약과 생존기간에 관한 후향적 코호트 연구

박형숙,김대숙,배은희,김정림,서정화,윤정미,Park, Hyoung Sook,Kim, Dae Sook,Bae, Eun Hee,Kim, Jung Rim,Seo, Jung Hwa,Yun, Jung Mi 한국호스피스완화의료학회 2016 한국호스피스.완화의료학회지 Vol.19 No.2

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 섬망이 있는 말기암환자에 있어 진정제의 투약 투약 관련 특성을 파악하고, 진정제 투약군과 비투약군 간의 생존기간의 차이를 확인하기 위함이다. 방법: 본 연구는 2012년 1월부터 2013년 12월까지 B 광역시 소재 P대학교병원에서 응급실과 수술실, 중환자실을 제외한 병동에서 임종한 암환자 900명 중 경과기록지, 간호기록지를 통해 섬망선별 도구인 Nu-DESC를 이용하여 섬망이 있었던 말기암환자 240명을 대상자로 선정하였다. 투약기록지를 통해 진정제인 haloperidol, diazepam, lorazepam을 정맥 또는 근육주사로 규칙적이거나 필요 시 투여한 횟수를 조사하였다. 결과: 연구 대상자의 섬망기간은 최소 1일에서 최대 61일까지 나타났고, 중앙값은 5일이었다. 연구 대상자에게서 나타난 섬망 특성은 부적절한 행동이 35.0%로 가장 많았다. 연구 대상자의 연령(F=3.96, P=0.021), 원발암의 종류(F=3.31, P=0.010), 항암치료 여부(t=-3.44, P=0.001)에 따른 섬망기간이 유의한 차이가 있었다. 연구 대상자가 진정제를 복용한 경우는 72.1%이었고, 투약된 진정제의 종류는 haloperidol이 59.6%로 가장 많았다. 진정제 투약군의 생존기간은 평균 16.85일, 비투약군은 9.37일로 나타났으나 이는 통계적으로 유의하지는 않아(t=1.766, P=0.079) 진정제 투약이 생존기간에 영향을 미치지는 않았다. 결론: 말기암환자의 섬망 발생 시 진정제 투약이 생존기간에 미치지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 생명단축의 윤리적 문제로 인해 진정제 사용을 꺼려하기 보다는 증상완화를 위한 진정제 치료를 적극적으로 권유할 수 있다. 또한 섬망은 가족이나 의료진과의 의사소통 장애를 유발할 뿐 아니라 환자나 가족들에게 스트레스로 작용하며 돌봄에 대한 부담감을 가중시키므로, 적절한 진정제의 투여는 말기암환자와 가족의 안위를 위해 적극적으로 추천하는 바이다. Purpose: This study analyzed the difference in survival time of patients with delirium according to sedative medication. Methods: From January 2012 through December 2013, a retrospective cohort study was performed using the electronic medical records (EMR) of Pusan National University Hospital. Among 900 patients who died from cancer, we selected 240 who suffered delirium based on the EMR. The Nu-DESC delirium screening test was used to diagnose delirium. Results: The median length of delirium period was five days. Delirium characteristics were dominated by inappropriate behaviors (35.0%). Sedatives were administered in 72.1% of the cases. The most frequently used sedative was haloperidol which was used in 59.6% of cases. The delirium period significantly differed by patients' age (F=3.96, P=0.021), cancer type (F=3.31, P=0.010), chemotherapy (t=-3.44 P=0.001). The average survival time was 16.85 days for the sedative medication group and 9.37 days for the non-medication group, which, however, was not significant (t=1.766, P=0.079). Conclusion: In this study, the use of sedatives did not affect patients' survival time. Thus, appropriate sedative medication can be positively recommended to comfort terminal cancer patients and their families.

일지역 신경이과 중환자실내의 통행량에 따른 낙하균 분석

박형숙(Park Hyoung-Sook),강인순(Kang In-Soon),김진화(Kim Jin-Wha),어현주(Eo Hyun-Ju) 기본간호학회 2004 기본간호학회지 Vol.11 No.1

간호사의 감성지능과 스트레스 대처와의 관계

박형숙(Park, Hyoung-Sook),하재현(Ha, Jae-Hyun),이미헌(Lee, Mee-Hun),이현주(Lee, Hyun-Ju) 기본간호학회 2014 기본간호학회지 Vol.21 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between emotional intelligence and stress coping of nurses in hospitals. Method: The study was a descriptive-correlational study with a convenience sample of 298 nurses. Descriptive statistics t-test, Mann-Whitney U, One-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients were used for data analysis. Results: The results of this study were as follows; Emotional intelligence was higher in married nurses than unmarried nurses (t=-2.90, p=.004). Nurses with a clinical career of 4~7 years had better stress coping than nurses with shorter careers (F=5.60, p=.004). Ward nurses better stress coping than nurses in emergency rooms and Intensive care units (F=4.43, p=.013). Fixed shift nurses had better stress coping than nurses on rotation shifts (t=-2.37, p=.019). There was a significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence and stress coping(r=.29, p<.001). Conclusion: The results indicate that stress coping is better in nurses with higher emotional intelligence, 4~7 year clinical experience, working on ward a as well as having a fixed shift. However further development and application of programs which can improve nurses" emotional intelligence are needed.

기본간호학회지에 게재된 질적 연구의 분석

박형숙(Park, Hyoung-Sook),김영미(Kim, Young-Mi) 기본간호학회 2015 기본간호학회지 Vol.22 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze reports of qualitative research published in Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing (JKAFN). Methods: Twenty four qualitative research studies using in-depth interviews and focus group interviews published in JKAFN from 1994 to 2014 were selected for analysis. Chosen reports were analyzed by consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ), which is a reporting guideline for qualitative research. COREQ consists of 32 items and 3 domains. Results: In the 1st domain, the relationship of researchers and research participants, bias and understanding of the researchers on the study phenomenon were analyzed less than other items. In the 2nd domain, methodological research was carried out across various qualitative studies, but the description of the research environment and research questions for the interview guidelines was insufficient. In the 3rd domain, research results and data were consistent, but data showing opposing content and explanations of negative practices were not done at all. Conclusion: These results indicate a need for the development of evaluation tools for qualitative research and items should be added to improve the reliability and validity, research should be related to the ethics in the framework of the COREQ.

종합병원 자원봉사여성의 봉사활동 참여도와 관련요인

박형숙(Park, Hyoung Sook),조규영(Cho, Gyoo Yeong) 한국간호교육학회 2002 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.8 No.2

일개 신설 대학교 병원 중환자실 신규 간호사의 적응 경험

박형숙(Park, Hyoung Sook),김경남(Kim, Kyoung Nam),강은희(Kang, Eun Hee),이전마(Lee, Jeon Ma),박순미(Park, Soon Mi) 기본간호학회 2011 기본간호학회지 Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of the adaptation experiences of new ICU nurses who were working in a newly established university hospital. The study was based on phenomenological research methodology. Method: Data were collected over 3 months through in depth interview with 6 new nurses who had worked less than 1 year in a newly established ICU of university hospital of less than 1 year located in Y city. The Colaizzi analysis method was used for data analysis. Results: The themes were classified into 13 themes clusters. The 13 themes clusters were finally grouped into 6 categories, ‘The endlessness of a new beginning’, ‘Pressure of work due to lack of senior nurses’, ‘Wanting to quit’, ‘Attachment for the complete hospital and ICU’, ‘Preciousness of colleagues’, ‘Pride in self-growth’. Conclusion: New ICU nurses have a difficult time due to pressures of work and lack of expert knowledge, and anxiety adds to these problems making the situation more difficult. The study results indicate that professional knowledge and skills learned through repetition of difficult work, pride through self growth, recognition from others and good-fellowship are driving forces to overcome obstacles and with stand difficult daily work.

인지행동기반 스트레스관리 프로그램이 제 2 형 당뇨병 환자의 스트레스, 대처 및 스트레스 반응에 미치는 효과

박형숙(Park Hyoung Sook),박경연(Park Kyung-Yeon) 기본간호학회 2008 기본간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a cognitive behavioral stress management program on perceived stress, coping strategies, and cortisol in people with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. Method: Patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited from of a public health center in an urban area. Thirty-five participants (experimental group=17, and control group=18) enrolled. The experimental group received small group-based cognitive behavioral stress management training for eighty minutes per session, once a week for eight weeks. Data were collected at baseline and ninth week for perceived stress, affect-oriented coping, problem-oriented coping, and cortisol. The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0. Results: The experimental group had significantly less perceived stress (t=-9.82, p<.001) and cortisol (t=-2.14, p=.040) than the control group. No significant group differences were found in affect-oriented coping (t=-.43, p=.673) or problem-oriented coping (t=1.40, p<.170). Conclusion: These results suggest that a cognitive behavioral stress management program can have positive effects on perceived stress and cortisol in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. Further research with a larger sample and for a longer period is needed to expand our understanding of the effects of the program for patients with diabetes mellitus type 2.