Backer형 선천성 근간장증 2예

문인수,정대수,박규현 대한신경과학회 1996 대한신경과학회지 Vol.14 No.2

漸增主義의 定義와 問題點

文仁洙 慶一大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

This study is to explore various definitions of incrementalism and its problems. This research examined twelve definitions of incrementalism with descriptive analysis. The major findings are such as: (1) the definitions of incrementalism as a decision making process are the consideration of non-innovative alternatives, the restriction of alternatives, the sequential consideration of alternatives, the limited assessment of policy consequences, and means-ends dependency; (2) the other as a budgetary outcome are inattention to the base, small change, narrow-role negotiation, the absence of competition, the regularity of relationships, and the lacks of external variable effect; and (3) the simple decision rule is also a widely employed definition. However, as a model for budgetary decision, incrementalism is redefined as, "achieving an aggreement among participants who have limited roles in the budgetary decision making process, the budget outcomes are the marginal change of the base which provides criteria for requesting budget." The problems of incrementalism are inaccurate definition and inappropriate premises. The foumer factors are process and output, analytical objects, base, and small change. And the latter ones are decision criteria, independent variables, and participant's role. In short, it is necessary to establish clear limitations of definitions so as to improve validity, as well as applicability of incrementalism.

韓國政府의 豫算決定 分析

文仁洙 慶一大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.8 No.1

This thesis is designed to analyze the outcomes of the budgetary decision-making in the Korean Government in order to review whether the budgeting is incremental or not. This study explored the outcomes of the Korean budget making with the focus on the change rate of the current year based on the previous year and the previous year's budget as a base for the current year. The analysis methods were univariate analysis, autoregression analysis, and prosperity score. With respect to the analysis of the outcomes, the major findings are as follows : First, 77.3 percent of the total Budget Expenditure of 1971-1992 fell in the range of incremental change with the application of the criteria of 30 percent incremental change. Second, the Ministry of Education and te Ministry of Agriculture, Forestries and Fisheries showed low rate of incremental change. Third, the Defense Expenditures showed a stable change. The 90.4 percent of it showed below the criteria. Fourth, in case of the Social Development Expenditures, the 59.5 percent of total budget showed below the criteria while 66.7 percent in the case of the Economic Development Expenditures. With respect to the role of the previous budget as a base for the next year's budget, the major findings are as follows : First, both the National Budget Expenditures and the Budget Expenditures by Agency relied heavily on the previous year's budget expenditures. Second, in terms of the Budget Expenditures by Function, budget categories less dependent on the previous year's budget expenditures were the Social Development Expenditures, and the Economic Development Expenditures.

豫算機能에 關한 考察

文仁洙 慶一大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.6 No.1

This paper is designed to review and systemize the bubgetary functions with employing the descriptive approach. The analytical results of this study are as follows: First, There are two types of budgetary functions, both of manifest and latent, which imply the pursued objectives and the desired consequences of the budgetary system. Also the budgetary functions differ from the perspectives, the concept of budget, the changing patterns of organizational theories, the political leader's concerns, and the bahavior of line and staff. Second, with reviewing the budgetary functions discussed by Neumark, MaTu No, Schick, Schultze, Hyde and Shafritz, Lynch, and Axelrod, the functions were categorized by criteria of political science, public administration, and economics that are supra-disciplines for budget theory. For example, the political functions are vehicle of responsiveness to the citizen's interests(values), securing methods of supports, controlling, and/or responsibility. The management functions are tools for policy making, public relations, motivation, administrative responsibility. And the planning functions are devices for efficiency, rational allocation of resources, expedition of reform, and program evaluation. Thire, Line-Item Budgeting is suitable for accountability, legislative control over executive branch, Performance Budgeting, for public relations, motivation, and management, and Planning Programming Budgeting, for policy making, efficiency, resource allocation, and program evaluation.

政府投資機關의 民營化

文仁洙 慶一大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.9 No.1

This study is designed to review the theories of privatization and the reality of the Government Invested Enterprises and explore the criteria, objects, and problems of privatization in Korea. This paper provides useful policy data for the reform of the privatization and for the future study in this field. This study, first, examined the theoretical background for privatization : definition of privatization, pressures for privatization : pragmatic, ideological, commercial, populist pressure, claims for and against privatization, alternative arrangements for privatization : the sale of stocks, contracts, franchises, grants, vouchers, and deregulation. Second, this paper explained the reality and administrative performance of the Government Invested Enterprieses. Third, this study attempted to explore the reality, criteria, objects, and problems of privatization. Based upon the criteria, many Government Invested Enterprises and their sub-companies should be selected as the target of privatization. In conclusion, the privatization of the Government Invested Enterprises is the world -wide trend. But, the privatization is no panacea. Therefore, the privatization policy should be implemented according to the rational, rigid criteria and objective judgement.

지방공사ㆍ공단의 재정분석과 합리화 방안 : Case Study of Taegu Metropolitan City 대구광역시를 중심으로

文仁洙 慶一大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study is to review the theories as background, to analyse the operational and financial reality, and to suggest the reform strategies of local goverment corporations. This study employes a literature approach by using published research documents, data, and government publications. The scope of this study limits to the local government corporations of Taegu Metropolitan City. First part of this study examines the theories of the local government corporations: concepts, nature, and aims of estableshment and typology of the local government enterprises by typology. Also, this study analyze the realities of local government corporation including Taegu Subway Corporation, Taegu Medical Center, Taegu Urban Development Coropration. and Taegu Facility Management Corporation by finance. Based upon the analysis, third, this study points out real problems of local government corporations and suggests their reform strategies. The task for reform is as follows: the procedure of appointment and dismissal of executives, the mentioned items of the articles of incorporation, the call for estimates, and prior approval for issuing local government corporations bonds.

범죄피해 두려움 영향요인 분석 : 사법기관에 대한 신뢰도를 중심으로

문인수 한국치안행정학회 2021 한국치안행정논집 Vol.18 No.3

이 연구는 범죄피해두려움에 미치는 영향요인 중 사법기관에 대한 신뢰도를 중심으로 범죄피해두 려움 영향요인을 살펴보고자 한다. 형사사법기관에 대한 신뢰도에 대한 연구는 경찰기관에 집중되어 있는바, 그 이외의 기관의 국민 신뢰도가 범죄피해에 대한 두려움에 대해 영향력이 있는지를 파악해 봄으로써 이들의 역할에 대한 방향을 제고하고자 한다. 따라서 이 연구는 범죄피해 두려움에 형사사 법기관의 신뢰수준이 영향을 미치는지 실증연구를 통하여 검증하였다. 이를 위해 한국형사정책연구 원에서 2015년에 조사한 ‘양형기준제에 대한 국민인식조사’ 2차 데이터 1,000개를 최종분석에 활용하 였다. SPSS 25.0ver.을 활용하여 분석방법으로는 기술통계, 빈도분석, t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계분 석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구분석 결과 검찰신뢰 수준이 높을수록, 법원신뢰 수준이 낮을수 록 범죄피해 두려움이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 인구사회학적 특성에서는 여성이, 연령이 낮을수록 범 죄피해 두려움을 더 많이 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 각 형사사법기관에 대한 국민의 신뢰수준을 높일 수 있는 방안과 이로써 나타날 수 있는 범죄피해 두려움에 대한 감소 방안을 모색해보고자 한다. The study aims to examine the factors that affect the fear of crime, focusing on trust in law enforcement agencies. Research on the credibility of criminal justice institutions is focused on police agencies, and we want to increase the direction of their role by identifying whether public confidence in other institutions is influential in fear of criminal harm. Therefore, this study verified through empirical studies whether the level of confidence in criminal justice agencies affects the fear of criminal damage. To this end, 1,000 secondary data of 'National Perception Survey on Sentencing Standards' were used for final analysis by the Korea Criminal Policy Institute in 2015. Using SPSS 25.0ver., descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Research and analysis showed that the higher the level of confidence in the prosecution and the lower the level of confidence in the court, the higher the fear of criminal damage. In terms of demosocial characteristics, the lower the age, the more women feel fear of crime. Based on these findings, we would like to seek ways to raise the level of public confidence in each criminal justice institution and reduce the fear of possible criminal damage.

노점 외 1편

문인수 심미안 2009 문학들 Vol.- No.15

현대건설(주), 목동 현대 하이페리온 현장

문인수 한국콘크리트학회 2002 콘크리트학회지 Vol.14 No.1

Novel CLCN1 Mutations and Clinical Features of Korean Patients with Myotonia Congenita

문인수,김향숙,신진홍,박영은,박규현,신용범,배종석,최영철,김대성 대한의학회 2009 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.24 No.6

Myotonia congenita (MC) is a form of nondystrophic myotonia caused by a mutation of CLCN1, which encodes human skeletal muscle chloride channel (CLC-1). We performed sequence analysis of all coding regions of CLCN1 in patients clinically diagnosed with MC, and identified 10 unrelated Korean patients harboring mutations. Detailed clinical analysis was performed in these patients to identify their clinical characteristics in relation to their genotypes. The CLCN1 mutational analyses revealed nine different point mutations. Of these, six (p.M128I, p.S189C, p.M373L, p.P480S, p.G523D, and p.M609K) were novel and could be unique among Koreans. While some features including predominant lower extremity involvement and normal to slightly elevated creatine kinase levels were consistently observed, general clinical features were highly variable in terms of age of onset, clinical severity, aggravating factors, and response to treatment. Our study is the first systematic study of MC in Korea, and shows its expanding clinical and genetic spectrums.