로타리 베인 압축기의 성능해석

남보영(Bo Young Nam),김현진(Hyun Jin Kim) 대한설비공학회 2004 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2004 No.-

여성 북한이탈주민의 자살 생각과 시도의 위험요인 : 자살의 대인관계이론을 중심으로

남보영(Nam, Boyoung),신자현(Shin, Ja Hyun) 한국정신건강사회복지학회 2022 정신보건과 사회사업 Vol.50 No.2

본 연구는 자살의 대인관계이론에 기초해 여성 북한이탈주민의 자살 생각과 시도의 위험요인을 분석하였다. 이론에 기초해 소속감 부재는 사회적 배제로, 인식된 부담은 취업 여부로, 자살수행능력은 외상 노출 경험으로 측정하였다. 연구를 위해 성인 여성 북한이탈주민 212명의 데이터를 분석에 활용하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 배제가 자살 생각의 가능성을 높이는 기제로 작동하는 것이 확인되었다. 둘째, 취업 여부가 자살 시도에 유의한 영향을 주는 변수인 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 외상 노출 경험은 자살 생각에 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있었으나, 자살 시도의 위험성을 높이지는 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 바탕으로 여성 북한이탈주민의 정신건강 향상 및 자살 예방을 위한 실천적 · 정책적 개입방안에 대해 논의하였다. This study aimed to analyze risk factors for suicidal ideation and attempt among North Korean refugee women based on Joiners interpersonal theory of suicide (2007). Social exclusion was used as an indicator of Thwarted Belongingness, and employment status was used as an indicator of Perceived Burdensomeness. Trauma exposure was used as an indicator of Acquired Capability. A convenience sample of 212 North Korean refugee women was analyzed for this study. Results of multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that North Korean refugee women with suicidal ideation had significantly higher social exclusion and trauma exposure than those without suicide risk. Compared with those with only suicidal ideation, North Korean refugee women with suicide attempt were more likely to be unemployed. However, there was no significant association between trauma exposure and suicide attempt. Based on the findings, we made suggestions regarding social welfare policies and practices to prevent suicide among North Korean refugee women.

CO2 초임계 사이클을 위한 일체형 스크롤 압축기 - 팽창기

남보영(Bo Young Nam),김우영(Woo Young Kim),김현진(Hyun Jin Kim) 대한설비공학회 2005 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2005 No.6

외국이주민과의 직접 접촉 경험과 다문화 수용성 - 간접 접촉 유형에 따른 조절효과를 중심으로

남보영(Nam, Boyoung),홍이준(Hong, I Jun) 경성대학교 사회과학연구소 2021 社會科學硏究 Vol.37 No.3

국내 체류 외국인이 양적으로 증가함에 따라 외국인에 대한 포용적 인식과 태도의 중요성도 함께 강조되고 있다. 다문화 교육을 접할 기회가 부족한 기성 성인들의 경우, 외국이주민과의 직접 접촉 경험 및 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉이 이들의 다문화 수용성 형성에 중요한 역할을 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 「2018년 국민다문화수용성 조사」를 활용하여 외국이주민과의 직·간접 접촉 경험이 다문화 수용성에 직접적인 영향을 살펴보고, 직접 접촉 경험이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향이 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉에 의해 조절되는지 분석하였다. 특히 직·간접 접촉의 유형에 따라 다문화 수용성에 대한 영향이 어떻게 다르게 나타나는지를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 직접 접촉은 친밀한 접촉과 피상적인 접촉으로, 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉은 긍정적인 모습, 피해를 당하는 모습, 위협적인 모습, 공익광고 및 홍보영상으로 나누어 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 두 가지 형태의 직접 접촉 경험(친밀한 접촉, 피상적 접촉) 모두 다문화 수용성에 유의한 영향이 있었으나, 친밀한 접촉이 피상적인 접촉보다 다문화 수용성에 상대적으로 더 큰 영향을 가지고 있었다. 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉의 경우, 대중매체 속 긍정적인 외국이주민, 피해를 당하는 외국이주민은 다문화 수용성에 정적인 영향을, 대중매체 속 위협적인 외국이주민은 다문화 수용성에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 반면 공익광고 및 홍보영상은 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 외국이 주민과의 직접 접촉 경험이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향에 있어 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉의 조절효과를 살펴본 결과, 대중매체를 통한 간접 접촉 경험이 많을수록 피상적 직접 접촉이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향이 유의미하게 증가하였다. 반면 친밀한 직접 접촉의 경우에는 간접 접촉의 조절 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 이는 대중매체가 외국이주민의 삶과 문화를 이해할 수 있는 기회를 대중에게 제공함으로써 다문화 수용성 향상에 있어서 피상적 직접 접촉이 가지는 한계를 보완할 수 있음을 시사한다. 연구 결과 종합하여 본 연구는 일반 국민들의 다문화 수용성을 향상시키기 위해서는 무엇보다 외국이주민과 ‘친밀한’ 관계를 맺을 수 있는 직접 접촉의 기회를 높이는 것이 필요함을 제언하였다. 또한 외국이주민의 삶의 경험을 다각적으로 보여줄 수 있는 다양한 미디어 콘텐츠를 제작·전달함으로써 피상적 직접 접촉의 한계를 보완하고 기성 성인들의 다문화 수용성 제고가 가능함을 제언하였다. This study examined the effects of direct and indirect contact (via media) with immigrants on adult citizens’ attitudes toward multiculturalism and explored whether the association between direct contact and attitudes toward multiculturalism was moderated by indirect contact. For this purpose, we analyzed data (N =3,961) from the 2018 National Survey of Multicultural Acceptance in Korea, which investigated adult citizens’ experiences with immigrants and attitudes toward immigrants and multiculturalism. Direct contact with immigrants was classified into two types—superficial contact and intimate contact. Indirect contact was defined as exposure to immigrants through the media, and media exposure was categorized into four types—favorable images of immigrants, victimized images of immigrants, threatening images of immigrants, and sketchy images of immigrants through advertisements. The main effect of each type of contact was examined, and the moderating effect of indirect contact on the association between direct contact and attitudes toward multiculturalism was explored. Regression analysis showed that both intimate-direct contact and superficial-direct contact had a significant impact on attitudes toward multiculturalism such that the more the direct contact, the higher the acceptance of multiculturalism, but intimate-direct contact had a greater impact than superficial contact. However, the main effect of indirect contact varied by the type of indirect contact (i.e., exposure to images of immigrants via media). Exposure to favorable or victimized images of immigrants had a positive effect on multicultural acceptance, while exposure to threatening images of immigrants had a negative effect. More interestingly, the effect of superficial-direct contact on attitudes toward multiculturalism was significantly moderated by a few types of indirect contact. However, the effect of intimate-direct contact was not moderated by any types of indirect contact. The findings of this study suggest the importance of both direct and indirect contact in promoting the acceptance of multiculturalism and, more importantly, show that indirect contact through the media can substitute for adult individuals’ limited direct experiences with immigrants and help them gain a better understanding of immigrants.

청년 근로자의 스트레스 대처전략과 진로결정 자기효능감이 우울에 미치는 영향

남보영(Boyoung Nam),임정수(Jeongsu Lim) 한국사회복지실천연구학회 2024 미래사회복지연구 Vol.15 No.1

학교폭력 피해경험이 청소년의 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 위축의 매개효과를 중심으로

남석인 ( Seok In Nam ),남보영 ( Bo Young Nam ),장은혜 ( Eun Hye Jang ) 한국청소년복지학회 2014 청소년복지연구 Vol.16 No.4

Adolescent suicide is a clear example that shows the problematic state of Korean Adolescents’ mental health, so it is important to understand the risk factors of adolescent suicide, and appropriate intervention methods. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between victimization of school violence and suicidal ideation and the meditating effect of withdrawn. For the study, a total of 496 respondents who participated in the Korea Welfare Panel Study (7th wave) was analyzed by the logistic regression analysis. Of all respondents, 19.0% reported that they were victimized by school violence within a year, and about 33.7% thought about suicide. Withdrawn behavior is proved to fully mediate the relationship between school violence victimization and suicidal ideation. Focusing on the withdrawn originated from school violence experience, early detection of victimized experience and an intervention program for withdrawn behavior is suggested to prevent suicidal ideation and committing suicide among adolescent.

북한이탈주민 여성의 사회적 배제에 영향을 미치는 요인

남보영 ( Nam Boyoung ),김담이 ( Kim Dam I ),이은형 ( Lee Eunhyung ),김지민 ( Kim Jimin ) 한국사회복지연구회 2021 사회복지연구 Vol.52 No.2

The purpose of this study was to explore levels of social exclusion among North Korean refugee women and to analyze risk factors of various types of social exclusion. Data were collected from adult North Korean refugee women (19 or older) residing in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi areas using a snowball sampling method. The final model included 155 North Korean refugee women. Social exclusion was regressed on pre-resettlement (e.g., duration in the intermediate countries, trauma exposure, educational attainment in North Korea) and post-resettlement risk factors (e.g., employment status, marital status, social stigma, self-concealment, public assistance, duration in South Korea). We first analyzed the overall social exclusion (sum of scores) then separately analyzed each of the four dimensions of social exclusion: exclusion from social exchange (1), production activities (2), consumption activities (3), and political involvement (4). The results showed that self-concealment and public assistance had a statistically significant association with overall social exclusion. When separately analyzed by dimensions, educational attainment, and self-concealment were associated with the exclusion of social exchange. Employment status and public assistance were associated with the exclusion from production activities. In addition, trauma exposure was significantly associated with the exclusion from consumption activities. On the other hand, there were no statistically significant risk factors for the exclusion from political involvement. Findings from this study suggested social welfare policy and practice should focus on enhancing economic self-reliance to prevent social exclusion among North Korean refugee women.

멸치젓 숙성중 지질의 산화와 지방산 조성의 변화

서해점,정보영,남택정,변재형,SEO Hae-Jeom,JEONG Bo-Young,NAM Taek-Jeong,PYEUN Jae-Hyeung 한국수산과학회 1998 한국수산과학회지 Vol.31 No.2

멸치젓 숙성 중 지질의 산화가 멸치젓의 품질에 미치는 영향을 검토코자 멸치에 대하여 식염을 $10\%$와 $20\%$ (w/w)로 혼합한 다음, 각각 $10^{\circ}C$와 $20^{\circ}C$에서 105일간 숙성시키면서 POV와 TBA 값 및 지질함량과 지방산 조성의 변화를 비교 분석하였다. POV와 TBA 값에 비추어 숙성초기에는 식염농도 $10\%,\;10^{\circ}C$ 숙성멸치젓이 식염농도 $20\%,\;20^{\circ}C$ 숙성멸치젓보다 산화가 빠르게 진행되었다. 숙성과정중 TL함량은 $10\%$ 멸치젓에서 약 $16\%,\;20\%$ 멸치젓에서 약 $33\%$ 감소하였고, 전자에서는 TL중 주로 PL이 감소하였으나, 후자에서는 PL 및 NL이 거의 등량으로 감소하였다. 주요지방산, 즉 14 : 0, 16 : 0, 16 : In-7, 18 : In-9, 20 : 5n-3, 22 : 6n-3 함량은 생시료에 비하여, 숙성 105일째 $10\%$ 멸치젓에서는 평균 약 $81\%$의 잔존율을, $20\%$ 멸치젓에서는 평균 약 $67\%$의 잔존율을 나타냈다. Anchor Engraulis japonica was fermented with $10\%$ and $20\%$ salt at $10^{\circ}C$ ($10\%$ 5A) and $20^{\circ}C$ ($20\%$ SA), respectively, and the changes in lipid content, fatty acid composition and lipid oxidation was observed for 105 days. Peroxide value (POV) in $10\%$ SA reached to the maximum (46.4 meq/kg) on 30 days of fermentation, while in $20\%$ SA, it reached the maximum (54.7 meq/kg) on 45 days of fermentation, and then decreased in both samples during fermentation. Thiobarbituric acid values revealed a similar tendency with the change of POV during the fermentation. These results indicated that lipid of the anchovy was oxidized faster in lower salt than high salt in the early stage. Total lipid (TL) content during the fermentation for 105 days decreased approximately $16\%$ in $10\%$ SA and approximately $33\%$ in $20\%$ SA. Phospholipid (PL) content also decreased in both samples and the content of neutral lipid (NL) was unchanged in $10\%$ SA, while it decreased in the same amount as PL in $20\%$ SA. The prominent fatty acids in TL of the anchovy sample were 14 : 0, 16 : 0, 16 : In-7, 18 : in-9, 20 5n-3 and 22 : 6n-3. After fermentation for 105 days, approximately $87\%$ and $67\%$ of the prominent fatty acids remained in $10\%$ SA and $20\%$ SA, respectively, but the kind of the fatty acids was unchanged.

신체학대가 청소년의 비행에 미치는 영향 -부모애착과 우울의 매개효과-

김재엽 ( Jae Yop Kim ),남보영 ( Bo Young Nam ) 한국청소년복지학회 2012 청소년복지연구 Vol.14 No.3

The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of adolescent physical abuse to delinquency and to investigate the mediating effects of parental attachment and depression in a relationship between adolescent physical abuse and delinquency. For these purpose, The data from ``the domestic violence on children and adolescents`` section of the 2010 National data on Domestic violence which was conducted by the Korean Ministry of Gender Equality and Family was used. A total of 1,015 adolescents were utilized in this study. The result showed that 51.8% reported that they were physically abused by their parents in the past 12 months meaning that about half of them were abused by their parents. According to analysis using structural equations, adolescents` physical abuse experience directly affected their delinquency. In addition, the mediating pathways of depression and depression resulting from parental attachment were statistically significant. Through these result, the study suggested a preventive intervention for adolescents` delinquency.

여성노인의 ‘노인일자리 및 사회활동 지원사업’ 참여경험에 대한 사례연구: ‘공익활동’을 중심으로

김담이(Kim, Dam I),남보영(Nam, Boyoung) 한국노인복지학회 2021 노인복지연구 Vol.76 No.2

‘노인일자리 및 사회활동 지원사업’은 노인 돌봄, 노인 빈곤 해소, 노인 인력 활용, 사회참여에 기여한다는 점에서 중요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 ‘노인일자리 및 사회활동 지원사업’에 직접 참여한 여성 노인들의 경험을 질적 연구 방법 중 하나인 사례 연구를 통해 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 7명의 연구 참여자에 대해 심층 인터뷰를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집한 자료들은 사례 내 분석과 사례 간 분석을 실시하였다. 사례 간 분석을 통해 나타난 참여 경험의 주요한 주제들은 ‘참여 동기로 이어지는 노년기 다차원적 욕구’, ‘활동 참여와 유지의 전제조건인 건강’, ‘활동 참여의 상반된 효과’, ‘여성 노인의 일’, ‘COVID-19 이후의 활동변화’, ‘노년기 자아실현과 활력’의 6가지로 도출되었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 노인의 다차원적 문제를 예방하는 차원에서 ‘노인일자리 및 사회활동 지원사업’ 저소득 참여 노인의 수 확대, 다양한 일자리 유형 발굴, 활동 급여 수준 인상 등의 필요성을 제언하였다. The Senior Employment and Social Activities Program is considered to have a significant role as it contributes to the alleviation of poverty and to successful aging by providing additional income to the elderly and opportunities for social participation. The aim of this qualitative case study was to understand the experiences of senior women participating in the Program and explore the significance of participating in it. To this end, we conducted in-depth interviews with seven female senior citizens who had participated in the Program for at least two years and conducted within- and between-case analyses. Comparative case-to-case analysis revealed six main themes emerging from the participation experience: the multi-dimensional needs of senior life that led to participation; health as a prerequisite for sustainable participation; the contradictory effects of participation; gendered work and female senior citizens; changes in the Program activities after COVID-19; and self-realization and infusion of energy during old age. The findings of this study emphasized the need to expand the Senior Employment and Social Activities Program to more senior citizens as it can facilitate successful aging and prevent them from economic and social exclusion.