중・고령자의 디지털 정보 활용 유형과 삶의 만족에 관한 연구

김명일(金明日),김영선(金英善),엄사랑(嚴사랑) 한국지역정보화학회 2020 한국지역정보화학회지 Vol.23 No.1

본 연구는 중・고령자의 디지털 정보활용 유형과 그 집단의 특성을 파악하고, 하위 집단별 유형이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향을 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 한국정보화진흥원의 ‘2017 디지털 정보격차 실태조사’자료를 활용하였다. 총 1,494명의 자료를 남성과 여성 집단으로 구분 후 정보활용 유형 분석을 위한 잠재 프로파일분석(Latent Profile Analysis)과, 각 하위 집단 유형이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 검증을 위한 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 남성 응답자와 여성 응답자의 정보활용 이용유형은 각각 3가지 유형으로 유형화되었다. 각 하위 유형이 중고령자의 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 남녀 중・고령자 모두 적극적 정보활용 유형이 삶에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 중・고령자의 삶의 안녕과 만족 향상을 위한 디지털 및 인터넷 활용의 실천적 개입방안 및 정책적 함의를 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of digital information utilization of middle-aged and the elderly and the characteristics of the group, and to examine the effects of subgroup types on life satisfaction. To achieve this, the Korea Digital Information Agency"s "2017 The Report on the Digital Divide" was used. A total of 1,494 data were divided into male and female groups, and performed Latent Profile Analysis for investigating the type of information utilization, and multiple regression analysis to verify the effect of each subgroup type on life satisfaction. The main results are following; the information literacy types of male and female respondents were turned out three sub-groups. As a result of analyzing the effect of each subtype on the life satisfaction of middle-aged and older people, active information literacy type positively influenced to the life satisfaction of both middle-aged and older people. Based on the results of this study, practical intervention and policy implications of the use of digital and the Internet to improve the well-being and satisfaction of the elderly are discussed.

중고령자의 디지털기기 접근성과 노화 태도와의 관계: 디지털 기술활용도와 온라인 건강정보 추구행위의 다중 매개효과 검증

김명일(金明日),신혜리(申慧利),채사라(Sa Ra Chae),신원철(申源澈),김영선(金英善) 한국지역정보화학회 2021 한국지역정보화학회지 Vol.24 No.4

본 연구는 중고령자의 디지털기기 접근성과 노화 태도 간 관계에 대해 디지털 기술활용과 온라인 건강정보 추구행위의 다중 매개효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구에서는 경희대학교에서 조사한 「2019년 한국 중・고령자 기술수용도 조사」자료를 활용하였으며, 만 55세 이상 중고령자 500명을 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 분석자료는 SPSS 25.0 통계패키지를 활용하여 빈도분석 및 기술 분석을 실시하였고, SPSS 응용프로그램인 SPSS Macro Process v.2.16.3을 활용하여 다중매개효과를 검증하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 매개효과 확인은 붓스트래핑(Bootstrapping)을 활용하여 매개효과 유의성 검증을 통해 이루어졌다. 분석결과, 중고령자의 디지털기기 접근성은 디지털 기술 활용에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며. 디지털기술 활용과 온라인 건강정보 추구행위는 디지털기기 접근성과 노화 태도 간의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 중고령자의 긍정적 노화 태도를 위해 디지털기기와 관련된 물리적 환경 구축, 적절한 건강정보 추구행위를 위한 건강정보이해능력(Health Literacy)프로그램 등을 고려할 필요가 있음을 제안하였다. In this study, the multi-mediated regression was conducted with digital technology utilization and online health information seeking on the relationship between digital device accessibility and aging attitudes of middle-aged and older adults. We analyzed the ‘2019 Korean Middle and Elderly Technology Acceptance Survey’ by Kyunghee University. We analyzed data of 500 people over 55 years old with frequency analysis, and descriptive analysis using SPSS 25.0, and multi-mediated regression using SPSS Macro Process v.2.16.3. Also, the confirmation of the mediating effect in this study conducted the significance of the mediating effect using bootstrapping. As a result of multi-mediated regression, it was found that the digital device accessibility of middle-aged and older adults had a significant relationship with digital technology utilization. Also, digital technology utilization and online health information seeking mediate the relationship between digital device accessibility and aging attitudes. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the establishment of a physical environment related to digital devices and the Health Literacy program for positive aging attitudes of middle-aged and older adults.

최소토피고 미확보 구간에 시공한 파형강판 암거의 변형 특성

김명일(Myoungil Kim),박두희(Duhee Park) 한국지반환경공학회 2014 한국지반환경공학회논문집 Vol.15 No.7

본 논문에서는 고속도로 하부의 최소토피고 1.5 m 미확보구간에 시공한 파형강판 암거의 변형 특성에 관한 내용을 다루고 있다. 대부분 저토피구간에서의 파형강판 암거는 변형을 최소화하기 위하여 설계기준에서 제시된 최소토피고에 준하여 설계 및 시공하게 되어있다. 또한 시공 여건이 여유치 못할 경우 응력이완슬라브를 설치하여 파형강판으로 전달되는 하중을 분산 및 최소화시키고 있다. 그러나 부득이 최소토피고를 확보하지 못한 구간에서 파형강판 암거 시공을 할 경우 일부 변형이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최소토피고 미확보 구간에서의 변형 특성에 대해 조사를 실시하였고 조사 결과 실제 응력이완슬라브 모서리 부분의 포장 및 평탄성 불량 문제 등이 발생하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 최소토피고 미확보 구간에 설치된 파형강판 암거의 구조적 안정성에 대한 검토와 포장파손의 원인 및 대책방안을 연구하였다. This paper deals with the characteristics of deformation of the underground corrugated steel plate culverts constructed in the areas where the minimum depth of within 1.5 m soil cover is not secured in the bottom of highways. The underground corrugated steel plate culverts at shallow depth are often designed and constructed with the consideration of the minimum depth of soil cover according to the design standards, which was made in order to minimize any deformation. Additionally, if under unfavorable conditions, slabs are set up for stress relaxation to disperse and minimize the weight of loads transferred to the corrugated steel plate culverts. Nevertheless, if the underground corrugated steel plate culverts are built in areas where the minimum depth of soil cover inevitably cannot be secured, there may occur some deformation. In this paper, a research was carried out to identify the characteristics of deformation in areas where the minimum depth of soil cover is not secured. The result shows that there existed the deterioration of pavement and in its smoothness around the corners of slabs for stress relaxation. To this end, this paper studied the structural stability of the underground corrugated steel plate culverts established in the areas with no minimum depth of soil cover secured, with the consideration of causes and solutions of pavement deterioration.

노인의 빈곤과 우울의 종단적 변화궤적에 관한 연구 : 가구형태를 중심으로

김명일 알코올과 건강행동학회 2020 알코올과 건강행동연구 Vol.21 No.1

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify longitudinal changes in poverty and depression by elderly household type, and to investigate the relationship between two trajectories over time. Methods: For analysis, data from the Korean Welfare Panel (1st to 10th waves) were used and analyzed 1,988 young-old with semi-parametric group-based model and dual trajectory model. Results: In the results, the depression trajectory was divided into 3 types for the persistent alone group and 6 types for the persistent non-alone group, and the poverty trajectory showed 3 types for persistently alone elderly group and 5 types for persistently non-alone elderly group. As a result of examining the long-term changes in both trajectories at the same time, the group of elderly living alone was more vulnerable to the chronic situation of poverty and depression than the group of elderly living alone non-permanently. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was suggested the implications of poverty and depression intervention according to household types as well as longitudinal understanding of poverty and depression among the elderly

스포츠워킹의 과학적 기초이론 연구

김명일 ( Myung Il Kim ) 경남대학교 기초과학연구소 2003 기초과학지 Vol.18 No.-

노년기 부모자녀 결속 유형과 삶의 만족에 관한 연구 : 도시 농촌 간 지역 비교를 중심으로

김명일,김수지,김순은 한국노년학회 2018 한국노년학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2018 No.3

한국무예 택견의 역사적 교육의 배경에 대한 연구 고찰

김명일,김동준 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

Takkyun as a Korean traditional martial arts has been handed down from ancient times of Korea. The purpose of this paper is to find out the appropriate direction of Korean martial arts through the recognition of historical change by investigating the Korean traditional martial arts Takkyun. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, Subak in Jaemulbo of Korean history books were identified as Korean traditional martial Takkyun. Second, the word Takkyun means "kicking" and koreans have developed such foot skills from the earlist times. Third, during the Three Kingdoms era of Korea, the study and training of martial arts was conducted by Seconbae(Kokuryeo) and Hwarangdo(Silla). Fourth, during Koryeo dynasty Takkyun(Subak) had its professional system as a usual martial arts and was in great popularity as a kind of public sport. Fifth, during Chosun dynasty the martial arts were neglected. According, there was no formal elite education system for martial arts. Takkyun was spread among the people and become folk sports. Sixth, from historical viewpoints every time the martial arts was neglected, the power and belligerence of a nation was week to a great extent. In this respects, the development of Korean traditional martial arts would contribute to the positive build-up of belligerence. Finally, for the systematic development of martial arts professional study investment are greatly required. At the same time elite training having both literary and military arts should be done.

일반적 척추 아급성기와 만성기 자세문제의 관계개선에 따른 연구 고찰

김명일,정대철 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.2

The results of research for solving problems over common spiral caries and chronical posture are summarized as follows: According the stance posture discipline, stance posture means that every joint and muscle and inner tissue of human body connected with nerve system responds to pain of external stimulus and causes mechanic stress. In general, posture defect is connected with unbalance or imbalance in pelvis and the lumbar vertebra, muscles and joints, fatigue, excessive retardation and tension and weakening of kidney. This paper aims to prevent fixations or re-damage of both inner tissue cycle purification and kidney. To reduce muscle tension, application of muscle slackness technique, stretch training to reduce forward brain posture, shoulder blade training, pelvis slope control, lumbar vertebra balance training, thoracic control training, sensory awareness training to restore spinal control and normal posture should be emphasized. Posture control in physical movement to prevent bad postures, spinal intermediate posture and bending lumbar vertebra caused by straightened lumbar vertebra can be a good remedy.

사회복지시설의 복리후생 수준과 사회복지시설 종사자의 이직의도와의 관계: 직무만족도와 인권보장 인식수준의 다중 매개효과 검증

김명일,신혜리,이민아 한국사회복지행정학회 2019 한국사회복지행정학 Vol.21 No.1

The study aims to investigate how fringe benefit affects turnover intention of social workers with multiple mediation effect of job satisfaction and self-perceived human rights. 2014 Social Workers’ Wage and Working Condition Survey Data that includes 1,623 institutions and 9,925 social workers was used to analyze relations among variables, with SPSS Macro program examining multiple mediation effect and statistical significance. As a result of analysis, the lower the job satisfaction and self-perceived human rights in the workplace, the higher turnover intention social workers tend to have. Fringe benefits turn out not to have direct effects on turnover intention of social workers. Based on results, prevention plans for social worker with actual turnover intentions and improvement of working conditions are suggested.

장애인의 사회자원 이용 패턴과 삶의 질에 관한 연구

김명일 한국사회복지행정학회 2013 한국사회복지행정학회 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2013 No.10