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姜淳柱 建國大學校生活文化硏究所 1988 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.11 No.-
A great deal of residential housing construction activities has occurred in major cities of Korea in order to meet a rising demand for urban housing. As a policy response to such demands, a several housing supply method has been utilized; a semi-government sponsored lottery system, a clustered housing, and housing units built by developers for commercial profits. The purpose of this study is to analyze the nature of consumer complaints registered with the Consumer Protection Board with regard to the improper construction of residential housing units and to find out how well the warranty system has been honored by builders. It is also attempted to discover a policy which would give a better protection for consumer in the future. The results of this investigations are as follow; 1) Among the seventy-one formal complaints filed with the Consumer Protection Board by consumers(residential dwellers) during the period between July 1, 1987 and December 30, 1987, approximately 62.0% of the complaints has something to do with the improper construction of ceilings and wall units. The next highest percentage(42.3%) has dealt with a breakdown of boilers and pipe units. Although a construction of such units were based on their improper structural design, the home builders have neglected to honor their warranty for home buyers. 2) Most of the consumer housing complaints filed with the Consumer Protection Board has been the homes built by small struggling developers. There is definite need for legislative protection of warranty system for consumers especially in the case of single and multi-residental dwelling units. 3) There is an urgent need to restore a trust between the home buyers(consumers) and builders(housing suppliers). It is also necessary to provide an effective administrative supervision and direction for home builders in order to improve the design aspects of various functional units within our residence. We must also be able to provide a better warranty system for our home buyers. It is also very timely to reevaluate the current system of housing contracts and warranty system.
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강순주,전명숙 건국대학교 생활문화연구소 1995 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.18 No.-
The purpose of this study was to examine the environmental characteristics of housing for thr eld- erly preferred by the middle aged. The residential environments include three types of elderly hous- ing differred in the availability of care service as well as inside and outside environmental characteristics of the housing. The independent variables were socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents, the levels of participating in various social activities, and attitudes toward aging. Six hundreds and fifteens males and females aged 40 to under 60 in Seoul were selected for the empherical study. The statistical procedures in SPSS PC+ were used to analyze the data. The results of this study were as follow. In general, the inside residential environments were more highly demanded by the future elderly than were the outside environments. The demands for the in- side and outside environmental characteristics were not the same among independent variables such as education, income, health, levels of participating in social activities, and attitudes toward aging. The demands for the inside and outside environmental characteristics were varied according to the socioeconomic characteristics of the future elderly, the levels of participating in social activities, and the preferred type of elderly housing. The following study should be extended to the elderly in rural areas and also be included various characteristics of the residential environments. The policymaker.s of the elderly housing should con- sidcr the demands for the care service as well as for the environmental characteristics are varied in individuals of the future elderly.
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강순주,김지현,안미영,유정림,채수경,최미희,최지연 연세대학교 생활과학대학 1988 婦學 Vol.21 No.-
DETERGENCY OF ENZYME BASED DETERGENT Detergency of enzymatic detergent was investigated by washing artificially soiled cloth. Surface reflection was measured. Detergency was increased as the temperature and concentration was increased to their optimums, then decreased. Pre-soaking increased the detergency. Repeated use to detergent solution decreased the activity of detergent.
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姜淳柱,鄭英蘭 建國大學校生活文化硏究所 1992 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.15 No.-
The purpose of this study is to analyze the constructional defects in apartment houses, row houses, mult-family houses, and then to provide with some basic data for the solution of consumer problems. For this survey, a total of 450 questionnaires were distributed to the apartment houses, row houses, mult-family houses in Seoul and Kyonggi province from september 30, 1991 through to Octomber 20, 1991 and 199 of all the questionnaries have been used for effective analytic data. The data have been analyzed by frequency distribution percentage and cross tabulation and one-way ANOVA and Multi-regression method. The resut of this study is summarized as follows; 1) Among the percentage of defects, the noise is most highly as 54%, the defective of windows and doors is 26%, the inferiority of equipments is 26% and condensatin is 24%. 2) In point of the actual condition of the damage, pattern owing to the occurrence of defects 「depeciation of property value」recorded highest, and 「spiritual damage」, 「physical damage」and 「degradation of confidence in constructors」showed the occurrence rate of more than 30%.In particular, it could be seen that occupatns were suffering from the degradation of property value in that the purchase of a house is the big article for sale in terms of funds. 3) In relation to the damage of consumer's healths the occupants greatly suffered from damage owing to noise, interior and exterior finish materials, in regard to their spritual damage they did so owing to noise, crack, and the inferiority of windows and doors, in terms of their physical damage they did so owing to water leakage the badness of windows and doors, crack and condensation, with respect to the deterioration of property value concerning the housing they did so owing to the inferiority of facilities and equipment, with relation to the damage of lives received by them they did so owing to condensqtion noise and the inferiority of facilities and equipment, finally with regard to the degradation of confidence in housing constructors they did so on account of water leakage, crack and noise. 4) Accordingly, for the relief of damage received by consumers concerning the housing the cooperation of three parties among consumers suppliers and administrative agencies is more important than anything else that is to say, the consciousness and behavior as a consumer are needed for the protection of their rights and interests on the side of consumers, and on the part of housing suppliers they should carry out conscientions and thorough execution and work superintendence, not only pursuing for their profits. Exact repair and hospitable after-service are absolutely required within the period of defect warranty. 5) On the other hand, so as to recover the confident relationship between the supplier and consumer of the apartment house and improve housing performance the long-term and short-term housing performance warranty system should be carried on by housing categories, together with the thorough supervision measure taken by the Executive above all. The defect warranty system will have to be reorganized and obligated, and when the person concerned does not conform to such the regulation he should be provided with strict punishment or the active confranting measure, the specialized and quickly-responding grievance mediation machinery made up of specialists should be taken in the future.
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강순주,박태용,양순관 한국화재감식학회 2022 한국화재감식학회 학회지 Vol.13 No.1
Recently, economic downturn and the era of ultra-high oil prices caused by the global pandemic, demand for the installation of wood boilers in home or rural houses is increasing as a means of reducing heating costs in winter. In general, wood boilers, which have been used a lot in factories and warehouses, not only reduce the burden of heating costs, which account for a large part of household spending in winter, but also are simple and economical, so the demand is gradually increasing. However, due to the nature of the fuel, it is difficult to control the fire power, and there is no accurate installation manual, so there is a high possibility of fire, such as overheating of the stovepipe and splashing on nearby combustibles. In addition, there are many problems that were not initially expected during the manufacture and installation of the wood boiler due to legal defects. This study aims to analyze fire hazards according to communication structure, material, and boiler room construction materials by conducting fire re-experiments based on fire cases by wood boilers, and provide basic data for safe installation and use of fire boilers.
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