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      • KCI등재

        초·중·고등학생의 인터넷 중독에 관한 연구

        김헌수,이난 원광대학교 인문학연구소 2006 열린정신 인문학연구 Vol.7 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to survey the tendency of internet addiction. For the purpose of this study was to find differences actual condition of internet used by students and the internet addiction according to related variables. The subjects of this study were 1006 students at primary, secondary school, where were located in Jeollabukdo. The collected data were analyzed by percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, x2, ANOVA. The instrument of this study were Cheong Tag Kim(2003)' K-scale. The result of this study are as aollows. First, High school students spent the longest time using internet among three groups. Second, The students were most engaged in surfing the internet, not for doing homework or getting necessary informations but for shopping, downloading MP3 file, playing game, comic, sports and entertainment. Third, parents' attitude toward students using the internet intervened more primary school students than others. So hight school students are more exposed on the internet usage than others. Fourth, mothers' educational attainment is more affective than fathers' toward students using the internet.

      • 무도수련생과 비수련생 간의 성격특성비교연구

        김헌수 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2003 自然科學 Vol.14 No.1

        무도의 합기도와 태권도 수련생 그리고 비수련생 간의 성격특성을 알아보기 위하여 대전지역에 소재한 합기도 수련생과 태권도 수련생중 각각 1년미만 50명, 1년 이상 50명씩, 비수련생 100명을 남녀 구분 없이 무작위로 선바하여 질문지법에 의한 성격특성을 빅분석하였다. 합기도 수련생과 태권도 수련생각의 수련기간에 따른 성격특성 차이에 있어서 활동성은 1년 미만 운동을 한 경우 태권도 수련생이(p<.50), 1년 이상인 경우는 합기도 수련생이 더 높았으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였다.(p<.01). 지배성은 1년 미만 운동을 한 경우에만 태권도 수련생이 합기도 수련생보다 더 높았으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). 남향성과 사려성 모두 운동을 시작한지 1년 미만과 1년 이상에서 양쪽 모두 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 사회성은 1년 미만 운동을 한 경우에만 태권도 수련생이 합기도 수련생보다 높게 나타났으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였다(p.05). 합기도 ? 태권도 수련생과 비수련생 간의 성격특성 차이 비교에서 활동성, 지배성, 균등성, 사회성에서 합기도 ? 태권도 수련생 모두 비수련생보다 더 높았으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였으나, 남향성, 사려성에 있어서는 합기도 ? 태권도 수련생 모두 비수련생과 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. The purpose of this study was to examine a comparative of character formation between a Hapkido and Taekwondo players. The subjects selected for this study were 100 Hapkido players, 100 Taekwondo, and 100 non-trainee. The data were collected by questionnaires. The conclusion of this study were summarized as follos: First, in the case of work out under one, Takedo players were higher than Hakido players in just general activity, impulsiveness. Third, in compared with non-players, martial art players showed higher in 4 factors except masculinity and reflectiveness. Fourth, according as Hapkido's work out, 4 of factors showed high except impulsiveness and masculinity. Any there were statistically significant difference between a work out under one and over one. Fifth, according as Takewondo's work out, only sociability showed high, and there was statistically significant difference between a work out under one and over one.

      • 2 CASES OF RABBIT SYNDROME : 토끼증후군 2례

        민병근,이창화,안준호,천두욱,김헌수 울산대학교 의과대학 1994 울산의대학술지 Vol.3 No.2

        The application of neuroleptics to schizophrenic and other psychotic patients in the early 1950's led to the therapeutic revolution into the psychiatry, on the other hand neuroleptic-related adverse effects did frequently occur. The authors experienced 2 cases of rabbit syndrome producing by rare complication of neuroleptic medication. Two cases were examined for the rabbit syndrome by the description of Villeneuve(1972) and Sovner and DiMascio(1977). The reciprocal coordination test and the finger-tapping technique to worsen the symptoms also were applied to two patients. The authors emphasized two issues of rabbit syndrome as follows. First, though the literature search showed that the majority of patients presented with rabbit syndrome which is usually seen after a prolonged exposure to neuroleptic medication with the more potency in the middle or elderly aged are over 45 years old, we suggest that this syndrome might be linked to the younger age factor and the low potency thioridazine in our patient. Second, the rabbit syndrome is in the importance of the clinical practice because of being readily reversible with antiparkinsonian agents or anticholinergic drugs. In addition, recognizing this condition and differentiating it from tardive dyskinesia helps in the choice of the proper treatment of orofacial disorders following neuroleptic medication for the long time.

      • KCI등재

        비행청소년의 취중상태와 범죄행동 양상간의 관계

        김현실,김헌수 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.4

        연구목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 비행청소년의 취중상태와 범죄행동 양상간의 관련성을 조사하여 음주청소년의 비행, 범죄행동의 치료 및 예방대책을 수립하기 위한 기초자료를 제시하기 위함이다. 방 법 : 본 연구는 설문지법과 면담을 통한 조사연구로서 전국에 소재하는 11개 소년원과 4개 분류심사원중 6개 소년원과 2개 분류심사원을 무작위 추출한 후, 이곳에 재원중인 비행청소년 971명을 전원 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 수집된 자료의 처리는 불충분한 자료는 제거한 후 SAS프로그램을 이용하여 처리하였고, 통계방법은 백분율과 χ²검정법이었다. 결 과 : 본 연구의 조사결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 질문지에 답변한 877명의 비행청소년중 범행시 취중상태였던 청소년은 230명(26.2%)인 반면, 범행시 비음주청소년은 647명(73.8%)이었다. 2) 범행시 취중상태였던 청소년이 당시 마셨던 주종으로는 소주가 56.7%로 가장 높았으며, 다음이 맥주(23.4%), 위스키(16.4%), 막걸리(2.5%) 및 동동주(1.0%) 등의 순이었다. 3) 취중상태에서의 범행과 비취중상태에서의 범행을 비교한 결과는 다음과 같다. ① 범죄유형면에서 취중상태에서는 강력범이나 폭력범의 빈도가 높은 반면에 비음주상태에서는 재산범이나 특별법범의 빈도가 높았다. ② 범행시간면에서 음주청소년은 주로 주말 및 공휴일의 새벽시간에 비음주청소년은 평일의 낮에 범행하는 경우가 많았다. ③ 범행당일 날씨면에서 볼 때 취중상태에서는 비가 오거나 흐린날에 범행하는 빈도가 높은 반면에 비음주상태에서는 맑은 날에 범행하는 빈도가 높았다. ④ 범행장소면에서, 취중상태에서는 자기 집이나 유흥가에서 범행하는 빈도가 높은 반면에 비음주 상태에서는 다방 등 요식업소에서 범행을 많이 저질렀으며, 또한 비음주 상태에서는 취중상태에서 보다 자기 집에서 멀리 떨어진 지역에서 범행하는 경우가 많았다. ⑤ 범행도구면에서, 취중상태에서는 발길질, 주먹질등 단순폭력과 칼을 사용하는 경우가 많은 반면에, 비음주 상태에서는 마취제나 독극물 같은 약물이나 범행도구 없이 범행을 저질렀다. ⑥ 범행당시 함께 한 동반자 면에서는, 취중상태에서는 주로 동료집단과 함께 범행하는 경우가 많은 반면에, 비음주 상태에서는 단독범행이나 친구 한 두명과 함께 범행을 저지르는 경우가 많았다. ⑦ 범행당시 피해자의 상태는, 취중상태의 청소년들은 술에 취해있거나 언쟁중인 사람을 범행대상으로 하는 경우가 높은 반면, 비음주상태의 청소년들은 수면중이거나 저항력이 없는 피해자를 범행대상으로 삼았다. ⑧ 범행방법면에서, 취중상태에서는 주먹으로 구타하거나 칼등으로 찌르는 방법을 많이 택한 반면에 비음주 상태에서는 사기나 진정제, 기타 약물을 사용한 범죄를 많이 저질렀다. ⑨ 범행에 대한 판단면에서, 취중상태의 청소년들은 자신의 행동이 잘못되었다는 것을 모르는 경우가 많은 반면에 비음주상태의 청소년들은 자신의 행동이 잘못되었다는 것을 알고 있는 경우가 많았다. ⑩ 마지막으로 범행동기면에서, 음주청소년들은 취중상태에서 우발적으로 범행을 저지르는 경우가 많은 반면, 비음주 청소년들은 유흥비 마련이나 호기심과 영웅심리로 범행을 저지르는 경우가 많았다. 결 론 : 상습적 음주가 청소년 비행, 범죄행동을 보다 조장시키며, 특히 취중상태의 범행이 비음주상태의 범행보다 보다 폭력적, 집단적, 치명적이라는데 문제의 심각성이 있다할 수 있다. 따라서 우발적인 취중상태에서의 청소년 범행을 예방, 중재하기 위해서는 음주 청소년의 정신내적 갈등에 대한 탐색과 아울러 음주청소년 대상 교정, 선도 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다고 본다. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between juvenile alcohol use and their criminal patterns, and to develop basic guideline data and strategies for preventing alcohol-related criminal behavior. Methods : The data was collected through questionnaire surveys. Subjects serving for this study were 971 delinquent adolescents in Korea, sampled from 6 juvenile corrective institutions and 2 classification judging institutions, using a census method. Their age range was between 12 and 21 years. Data were analysed using SAS program. Statistical methods employed were Chi-square test and frequency analysis. Results : In summary, the results of this study were as follows : ① Of 877 respondents, the number of adolescents committed criminal behaviors while intoxicated were 230(26.2%), whereas 647(73.8%) were in a non-intoxicated state. ② The frequently used kinds of alcoholic beverages were soju(56.7%), beer(23.4%), whisky(16.4%), makkori(2.5%) and dongdongju(1.0%), in decreasing order. ③ Juvenile criminal behaviors under intoxication showed a higher rate of aggressive and as sault crimes, whereas non-alcohol related juvenile criminal behavior tended to commit property crimes and violations of criminal special law. ④ Most alcohol-related crimes were committed in the early mornings of weekend, while non-alcohol related crimes were committed in the afternoon(generally MD-6pm). ⑤ Places committing criminal activities were in recreation ground such as disco-theque and at a street corner in alcohol using delinquent adolescents, whereas in victim's house and residential district in non-alcohol using delinquent adolescents. ⑥ Drunken state adolescents during committing criminal behaviors used knifves, stones or fisting-kicking as criminal tools, whereas those without criminal tools or poisonous drugs used such as anesthetics and/or foxins in non-drunken state adolescents. ⑦ Juvenile delinquents in an intoxicated state tended to participate in criminal activity with their peer gang group, whereas most non-related crimes were committed alone. ⑧ Victims assaulted by intoxicated delinquent adolescents were in a quarreling and / or drunken state, whereas non-alcohol related crimes were directed against victims in a sleeping or non-resisting state. ⑨ Delinquent adolescents who committed criminal behaviors in a non-intoxicated state tended to accept that their judgements of criminal acts were wrong and they had guilty and regretful feelings, whereas delinquent adolescents who committed crimes in an intoxicated state tended not to express these feelings. ⑩ Alcohol- related crimes tended to happen incidentally and impulsively without any clear motivation, while non-alcohol crimes tended to be purposeful, directed to make money, motivated by curiosity and a desire to live heroically. Conclusions : The correlation between alcohol use and juvenile criminal behaviors has been examined in this study. Generally, alcohol use was found to be highly correlated with aggressive and assault crimes including robbery, burglary, and rape, etc. Therefore, We recommend that therapeutic and preventive strategies against juvenile criminal behaviors in an intoxicated state should be developed.

      • 청소년과 약물문제

        김헌수,유영식,나철,이철,민병근 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1988 中央醫大誌 Vol.13 No.3

        Few literatures in the area of substance abuse in adolescent exist in Korea. Accordingly, it will be necessary to investigate the causes of substance abuse in adolescent, and practitioner must recognize the meaning of the drug abuse for the individual in his environmental and developmental context as well. Furthermore, the practitioner should be aware of the syndromes elicited by substance and differential diagnostic procedures by chemical assay or other lab findings. Effective multimodality ways of confronting issues in a therapeutic and a preventive manner must be developed, because of a component of complex and multifactor of treatment in drug abuses.

      • KCI등재

        한국청소년 학생의 별명에 관한 사회정신의학적 연구

        민병근,이규항,이길홍,김헌수 大韓神經精神醫學會 1979 신경정신의학 Vol.18 No.4

        In order to get the basic data on the nickname of Korean adolescent schoolers, samplings were made at random by computer, and questionnaires were given to a total or 796 persons-442 males and 354 females-from 8 middle and high schools located in Seoul and rural area (Sunsan). The results were obtained as follows ; 1. Seventy percent (70.8%), of Korean adolescent schoolers have nicknames, which have been given by peer groups (63.6 percent), family members (22.6 percent) and teachers (6.8 percent) at about the time of puberty. 2. As many people know a person mainly by his name, his nickname serves as a symbol which they percept him. And nicknames usually given to him at the time when primary social processes shift over secondary social processes, therefore nicknames are statue symbol which may play significant roles in both personality development and behavioral pattern. Finally, nicknames are symbols of one's self which speak for one's socio-psychological, mental and physical characteras well. 3. As a whole, Types of Korean adolescent schooler's nicknames are, classified as follows ; (1) Saechimttegi's type connected with human (37.8 percent). (2) Neurotic type connected with inanimate (34.0 percent). (3) Hussy type connected with animals (23.6 percent). (4) Genial-mindedness type connected with plants (4.5 percent). 4. Motives given to nicknames originate orderly in one's came (23.6 percent), appearance (21.7 percent), and talent (3.5 percent), thus, there are more nicknames given to him due to popular name, impolitic appearance, and active behavior. 5. The meaning of nicknames are different by sex. According to the meaning of nicknames by different sex ; males have mainly the positive nicknames which symbolize as masculine physiques and extroverted character, while females have usually the negative nicknames which symbolize as feminine physiques, appearance and introverted character. 6. Variables related to nicknames are various attitude which may play important roles in both self-concept and body image, such as attitude toward their names, mental health, physical health and physical strength.

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