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RISS 인기검색어
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- 저자 : Zhou Ruifu (검색결과 4 건)
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Zhang WenXin,Li Hao,Cong Haofei,Zhou Ruifu,Qin Yuanbin,Xu Peilong,Liu Xuhai,Wang Fengyun 한국물리학회 2023 Current Applied Physics Vol.48 No.-
One-dimensional wide band-gap metal oxide semiconductors demonstrate enormous potential in high-performance ultraviolet photodetectors. Here, via tuned zinc oxide (ZnO) concentration ratio and heterojunction structure as well as decent VTH value, we electrospun tin zinc oxide (SnZnOX) nanowires for photoelectronic conversion function. The constructed optimized photodetectors based on Sn8Zn2OX nanowires can exhibit a remarkable detectivity of 1.77 × 1016 Jones, excellent responsivity of 2.23 × 103 A/W and relative high sensitivity over 104. In addition to the excellent photodetection performance, Sn8Zn2OX nanowire devices exhibit nonvolatile memory effect, which can maintain the light-induced low resistance state at 5 V without light. Moreover, a voltage of 30 V was applied to Sn8Zn2OX nanowires devices to realize light-writing state switching to bias-erasing state, and the device could come back to their initial high resistance state. These results indicate SnZnOX nanowires devices possess a tremendous potential in the circuit design of the artificial visual system.
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DNA Microarray-Based Global Transcriptional Profiling of Yersinia pestis in Multicellularity
Jingfu Qiu,Zhaobiao Guo,Haihong Liu,Dongsheng Zhou,Yanping Han,Ruifu Yang 한국미생물학회 2008 The journal of microbiology Vol.46 No.5
Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, has a feature of forming multicellular aggregates at liquid-air interface around the wall of glass tube. In this study, we employed the whole-genome DNA microarray of Y. pestis to investigate the global transcriptional profile in multicellularity compared with that in its planktonic growth. A total of 177 genes were differentially expressed in Y. pestis during early stage of multicellular formation; Seventy genes of them were up-regulated while 107 down-regulated. In addition to a large number of genes encoding unknown functions, most of the induced genes encode cell envelope and transport/binding proteins. The up-regulation of amino acid biosynthesis, the differentially altered genes that are involved in virulence, and the cold shock protein genes were for the first time reported to be associated with the multicellular formation. Our results revealed the global gene expression of Y. pestis were changed in the formation of multicellularity, providing insights into the molecular mechanism of multicellular behaviour, which need investigating further.
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Vibration control performance of particle tuned mass inerter system
Zheng Lu,Deyu Yan,Chaojie Zhou,Ruifu Zhang 국제구조공학회 2024 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.89 No.4
To improve the vibration control performance and applicability of traditional particle tuned mass damper (PTMD) and realize the significant characteristic of lightweight design, this study proposes a novel particle tuned mass inerter system (PTMIS) by introducing inerter system (IS) to the PTMD. In the study, the motion equation of single degree of freedom (SDOF) structure attached with PTMIS is established first, then the variation law of the system’s vibration reduction performance (VRP) is discussed through parameter analysis, and it is compared with the PTMD to analyze its VRP advantages. Finally, its vibration reduction (VR) mechanism from the perspective of core control force and energy analysis is explored, and its cavity relative displacement from the application perspective is analyzed. The results show that the PTMIS can remarkably improve the vibration control effectiveness of the PTMD. The reason is that the inerter can store energy and transfer the energy to the cavity and particles, which further stimulates the interaction between the two parts, thereby improving the nonlinear energy consumption effectiveness. Also, the IS can amplify the damping element’s energy dissipation efficiency. In addition, the PTMIS can effectively reduce the working stroke of the PTMD, and through the analysis of the lightweight characteristics of the PTMIS, it is found that its lightweight advantage can reach nearly 100%.
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Parallel Gene Loss and Acquisition Among Strains of Different Brucella Species and Biovars
Zhijun Zhong,Yufei Wang,Jie Xu,Yanfen Chen,Yuehua Ke,Xiaoyan Zhou,Xitong Yuan,Dongsheng Zhou,Yi Yang,Ruifu Yang,Guangneng Peng,Hai Jiang,Jing Yuan,Hongbin Song,Buyun Cui,Liuyu Huang,Zeliang Chen 한국미생물학회 2012 The journal of microbiology Vol.50 No.4
The genus Brucella is divided into six species; of these, B. melitensis and B. abortus are pathogenic to humans, and B. ovis and B. neotomae are nonpathogenic to humans. The definition of gene loss and acquisition is essential for understanding Brucella’s ecology, evolutionary history, and host relationships. A DNA microarray containing unique genes of B. melitensis Type strain 16MT and B. abortus 9-941 was constructed and used to determine the gene contents of the representative strains of Brucella. Phylogenetic relationships were inferred from sequences of housekeeping genes. Gene loss and acquisition of different Brucella species were inferred. A total of 214 genes were found to be differentially distributed,and 173 of them were clustered into 15 genomic islands (GIs). Evidence of horizontal gene transfer was observed for 10GIs. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the 19 strains formed five clades, and some of the GIs had been lost or acquired independently among the different lineages. The derivation of Brucella lineages is concomitant with the parallel loss or acquisition of GIs, indicating a complex interaction between various Brucella species and hosts.
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