http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Ren, Yinghui,Li, Dan,Yi, Jianhua,Zhao, Fengqi,Ma, Haixia,Xu, Kangzhen,Song, Jirong Korean Chemical Society 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.7
4-Amino-1,2,4-triazole copper complex (4-ATzCu) was synthesized, and its thermal behaviors, nonisothermal decomposition reaction kinetics were studied by DSC and TG-DTG techniques. The thermal decomposition reaction kinetic equation was obtained as: $d\alpha$ / dt =$10^{22.01}$ (1-$\alpha$)[-ln(1-$\alpha$)]$^{1/3}$ exp($-2.75\times10^4$ /T). The standard mole specific heat capacity of the complex was determined and the standard molar heat capacity is 305.66 $J{\cdot}mol^{-1}{\cdot}K^{-1}$ at 298.15 K. The entropy of activation $({\Delta}S^{\neq})$, enthalpy of activation $({\Delta}H^{\neq})$, and Gibbs free energy of activation $({\Delta}G^{\neq})$ are calculated as 171.88 $J{\cdot}mol^{-1}{\cdot}K^{-1}$ 225.81 $kJ{\cdot}mol^{-1}$ and 141.18 $kJ{\cdot}mol^{-1}$, and the adiabatic time-to-explosion of the complex was obtained as 389.20 s.
Yinghui Ren,Dan Li,Jianhua Yi,Fengqi Zhao,Haixia Ma,Kangzhen Xu,Jirong Song 대한화학회 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.7
4-Amino-1,2,4-triazole copper complex (4-ATzCu) was synthesized, and its thermal behaviors, nonisothermal decomposition reaction kinetics were studied by DSC and TG-DTG techniques. The thermal decomposition reaction kinetic equation was obtained as: dα / dt =1022.01 (1−α )[−ln(1−α )]1/3 exp(−2.75×104 /T) . The standard mole specific heat capacity of the complex was determined and the standard molar heat capacity is 305.66 J·mol‒1·K‒1 at 298.15 K. The entropy of activation ( ΔS ≠ ), enthalpy of activation (ΔH ≠), and Gibbs free energy of activation ( ΔG≠) are calculated as 171.88 J·mol‒1·K‒1, 225.81 kJ·mol‒1 and 141.18 kJ·mol‒1, and the adiabatic time-to-explosion of the complex was obtained as 389.20 s.
Ren, Xiaolei,Zuo, Xiangang,Xu, Kangzhen,Ren, Yinghui,Huang, Jie,Song, Jirong,Wang, Bozhou,Zhao, Fengqi Korean Chemical Society 2011 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.32 No.7
A novel energetic material, 1-amino-1-(2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazinyl)-2,2-dinitroethylene (APHDNE), was synthesized by the reaction of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine in N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) at 110 $^{\circ}C$. The theoretical investigation on APHDNE was curried out by B3LYP/6-311+$G^*$ method. The IR frequencies analysis and NMR chemical shifts were performed and compared with the experimental results. The thermal behavior of APHDNE was studied by DSC and TG/DTG methods, and can be divided into two crystal phase transition processes and three exothermic decomposition processes. The enthalpy, apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factor of the first exothermic decomposition reaction were obtained as -525.3 kJ $mol^{-1}$, 276.85 kJ $mol^{-1}$ and $10^{26.22}s^{-1}$, respectively. The critical temperature of thermal explosion of APHDNE is 237.7 $^{\circ}C$. The specific heat capacity of APHDNE was determined with micro-DSC method and theoretical calculation method, and the molar heat capacity is 363.67 J $mol^{-1}K^{-1}$ at 298.15 K. The adiabatic time-to-explosion of APHDNE was also calculated to be a certain value between 253.2-309.4 s. APHDNE has higher thermal stability than FOX-7.
Xiaolei Ren,Xiangang Zuo,Kangzhen Xu,Yinghui Ren,Jie Huang,Jirong Song,Bozhou Wang,Fengqi Zhao 대한화학회 2011 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.32 No.7
A novel energetic material, 1-amino-1-(2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazinyl)-2,2-dinitroethylene (APHDNE), was synthesized by the reaction of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine in Nmethyl pyrrolidone (NMP) at 110 ^oC. The theoretical investigation on APHDNE was curried out by B3LYP/6-311+G^* method. The IR frequencies analysis and NMR chemical shifts were performed and compared with the experimental results. The thermal behavior of APHDNE was studied by DSC and TG/DTG methods, and can be divided into two crystal phase transition processes and three exothermic decomposition processes. The enthalpy, apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factor of the first exothermic decomposition reaction were obtained as −525.3 kJ mol^−1, 276.85 kJ mol^−1 and 10^(26.22) s^−1, respectively. The critical temperature of thermal explosion of APHDNE is 237.7 ^oC. The specific heat capacity of APHDNE was determined with micro-DSC method and theoretical calculation method, and the molar heat capacity is 363.67 J mol^−1 K^−1 at 298.15 K. The adiabatic time-to-explosion of APHDNE was also calculated to be a certain value between 253.2-309.4 s. APHDNE has higher thermal stability than FOX-7.
Experimental study on white layers in high-speed grinding of AISI52100 hardened steel
Xiangming Huang,Yinghui Ren,Zhixiong Zhou,Hang Xiao 대한기계학회 2015 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.29 No.3
Ground white layer structure is an untempered martensitic due to grinding heat and plastic deformation. Many researchers have studiedthe formation of white layers at low grinding speed. However, few studies were found on white layer at high grinding speed. Therefore,to minimize white layer, it would be very useful to know the formation of white layer in the high-speed grinding. We performed grindingexperiments using hardened AISI52100 steel with cubic boron nitride (CBN). Grinding force and grinding temperature were onlinemeasured during grinding process. Surface roughness, residual stress and white layer were also examined, respectively. The influence ofgrinding wheel speed on grinding force and surface integrity was analyzed. Formation of white layer was also studied. Experimentalresults show that grinding force and plastic deformation decrease significantly at higher grinding speed. Meanwhile, white layer depthand residual stress value increase with the grinding wheel speed, and residual stress is well correlated with ground white layer depth. White layer during high-speed grinding process results from phase transformation due to grinding heat and rapid cooling, while the plasticdeformation may be ignored for the ground white layer.
Experiment research on grind-hardening of AISI5140 steel based on thermal compensation
Xiangming Huang,Yinghui Ren,Bo Zheng,Zhaohui Deng 대한기계학회 2016 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.30 No.8
The grind-hardening process utilizes the heat generated to induce martensitic phase transformation. However, the maximum achievable harden layer depth is limited due to high grinding forces, and the tensile residual stress appears on the ground surface in the grindhardening process. This paper proposes a new grind-hardening technology using thermal compensation. The workpiece of AISI5140 steel is preheated by electric resistance heating, and ground under the condition of the workpiece temperature 25°C, 120°C, 180°C and 240°C. The grinding force, harden layer depth and surface quality including residual stress on ground surface, surface roughness and micro-hardness are investigated. The experimental results show that a deep harden layer with a fine grain martensite can be obtained with the thermal compensation. The ground workpiece surface produces a certain compressive residual stress, and the residual compressive stress value increases with preheating temperature. As the preheating temperature increases, grinding force slightly decreases, while there is slightly increment of surface roughness. Compared with the conventional grind-hardening process, both the harden layer depth and residual stress distribution are significantly improved.