노인과 대학생의 낙상 위험 분석

정다현,김예희,김지은,이예영,강현주 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2021 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.27 No.1.2

The purpose of this study was to analyze risk of falls between elderly people and college students. The subjects of this study were 25 people aged 70 years or older and 17 college students located in Asan. We measured sensory, integrated balance, nervous, musculoskeletal system and HQR by FRA system (Inbody, Korea). The results of measurement showed significant differences in sensory system (p<.01), integrated balance (p<.001), nervous system (p<.001), and musculoskeletal system (p<.001) between groups. These results suggest that aging makes difference of function of these systems. In our view, counterplans need to be implemented, including exercise intervention to prevent decreases of fall risk,

Metagenomic Analysis of Fungal Communities Inhabiting the Fairy Ring Zone of Tricholoma matsutake

( Miae Kim1 ),( Hyeok Jun Yoon ),( Young Hyun You ),( Ye Eun Kim ),( Ju Ri Woo ),( Yeong Gyo Seo ),( Gyeong Min Lee ),( Young Ja Kim ),( Won Sik Kong ),( Jong Guk Kim ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2013 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.23 No.10

Tricholoma matsutake, an ectomycorrhiza that has mutual relationships with the rootlet of Pinus denisflora, forms a fruiting body that serves as a valuable food in Asia. However, the artificial culture of this fungus has not been successful. Soil fungi, including T. matsutake, coexist with many other microorganisms and plants; therefore, complex microbial communities have an influence on the fruiting body formation of T. matsutake. Here, we report on the structures of fungal communities associated with the fairy ring of T. matsutake through the pyrosequencing method. Soil samples were collected inside the fairy ring zone, in the fairy ring zone, and outside the fairy ring zone. A total of 37,125 sequencing reads were obtained and 728 to 1,962 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were observed in the sampling zones. The fairy ring zone had the lowest OTUs and the lowest fungal diversity of all sampling zones. The number of OTUs and fungal taxa inside and outside the fairy ring zone was, respectively, about 2 times and 1.5 times higher than the fairy ring. Taxonomic analysis showed that each sampling zone has different fungal communities. In particular, out of 209 genera total, 6 genera in the fairy ring zone, such as Hemimycena, were uniquely present and 31 genera, such as Mycena, Boletopsis, and Repetophragma, were specifically absent. The results of metagenomic analysis based on the pyrosequencing indicate a decrease of fungal communities in the fairy ring zone and changes of fungal communities depending on the fairy ring growth of T. matsutake.

카메라 옵스큐라를 이용한 미술 교과용 A-STEAM 수업자료 개발

이민정(Lee, Min Jung) 조예현(Jo, Ye Hyun) 김진수(Kim, Jinsoo) 한국미술교육학회 2014 美術敎育論叢 Vol.28 No.1

The purpose of this study is to develop an A-STEAM program using the Camera Obscura. The starting point of this study is the problems which students can encounter in real-life and it is designed to enable students to establish a research project. to integrate science, technology, engineering, and mathematics with main focus being art, and to explore all the avenues of expression using the Camera Obscura. In doing so, this study proposes possibilities of enhancement of students abilities to solve the problems and the development of artistic sensibilities. The process of developing the A-STEAM Program for art as a subject follows the PDIE process model by Jinsoo Kim. This study leaves the practice and evaluation as follow-up research and develops the teaching-learning process agenda, the paper for students' activities. and the materials for teachers' guidance by reflecting on the aspects of circumstantiation, creative design, and emotional touch. 본 논문의 목적은 카메라 옵스큐라를 이용한 미술중심 융합인재교육을 위한 수업자료의 개발에 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 초둥학교 5, 6학년의 미술교과서 '관찰 표현' 단원을 재구성하고 학생자신이 실제 상황에서 부딪힐 수 있는 문제를 출발점으로 삼아 학생 스스로 과제를 설정하도록 하였다. 또한 카메라 옵스큐라를 이용한 표현 및 탐구 활동을 통해 미술 중심의 과학, 기술, 공학, 수학의 연계를 시도하였으며 시행착오를 거치는 가운데 탐구 활동을 통하여 학습자의 창의적 문제해결력과 예술적 감수성 발달의 가능성을 제시하였다. 수업자료 개발 과정은 김진수 (2012)의 초ㆍ중둥학교 STEAM 교육 수업자료 개발을 위한 PDIE 절차 모형을 따라 미술 교과용 A-STEAM 수업자료를 개발하였으며, 실행과 평가 단계는 후속 연구로 계획하고 각 차시별로 STEAM 학습 준거인 상황 제시, 창의적 설계, 감성적 체험의 요소를 반영하여 교수ㆍ학습 과정안과 학생 활동지, 교사용 자료를 개발하였다.

충북지역 대학생들의 음주정도와 식생활지침 이행도와의 관계

김기남, 김지현, 정예지 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2013 생활과학연구논총 Vol.17 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of alcohol drinking and the practices of dietary guidelines among university students in Chungbuk. Questionnaires were distributed to 351 university students and 348 (203 males and 145 females) were collected from May 21 to June 28, 2012. "Soju" was the most frequently consumed alcohol by university students. As for drinking amount, 32.7% of the students drank "ten glasses of soju or more" at one time. The frequency and the amount of drinking were significantly greater in male students than female students. While many students practiced "handling food hygienically when cooking" and "choosing clean ones when purchasing food or dining out", less students practiced "controlling energy consumption according to the activity level" and "removing fat when consuming meat." Those who drank four times per week or more responded a lower rate of practice than those who drank less frequently. As for drinking motive, those who drank "habitually" also recorded a lower rate of practice than those who drank "to fit in the mood." In conclusion, alcohol drinking had negative influences on the dietary practice of university students. Campaigns or nutrition education should be designed to help to establish a healthy drinking culture in university

하시모토 갑상선염을 동반한 갑상선 이형성증 1예

정현주,김예나,최영식,박요한 고신대학교 의과대학 2009 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.24 No.1

Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare congenital anomaly, in which one thyroid lobe fails to develop. It is reported that thyroid hemiagenesis associated with thyroid diseases such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, colloidal goiter and thyroid follicular and papillary cancer. However, Thyroid hemiagenesis associated Hashimoto's thyroiditis haven't reported in Korea. A 31-year-old female patient was clinically hypothyroid with a left-sided goiter. Hemiagenesis of right thyroid lobe indicated on 99mTc pertechnete scan and later confirmed on ultrasonography. The authors report this case with literature review.

고체내에서의 Phonon-Phonon 상호작용이 비열에 미치는 영향

김예현,김성규 嶺南大學校府設 基礎科學硏究所 1983 基礎科學硏究 Vol.3 No.-

The Debye theory of specific heat has proved to be very useful (Sutton, 1955. Betts, 1956. Joshi 1961) because it is a single-parameter theory which describes the observations remarkable well. In the Debye theory of specific heat, he has confined his attention to the "harmonic" term in the expansion of the potential energy of interaction between the ions. In this paper we considered "anharmonic" term due to phonon-phonon interaction.

외상 후 근관내로의 치조골 함입

임예진,김영진,김현정,남순현 大韓小兒齒科學會 2011 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.38 No.4

영구치의 외상성 손상은 전체 외상 환자 중 높은 빈도로 발생하며 사고의 대부분은 치근이 미완성되어 있는 시기에 발생하 여 치수, 치주인대, 치조골, Hertwig 상피 근초(HERS)에 다양한 영향을 주게 된다. 손상 정도에 따라 치수의 완전한 재혈관 화, 근관 석회화, 근관내 치조골 함입 등의 다양한 치유 양상을 나타내며, 치근단의 성장 정지 및 치수 괴사로 인한 염증성 치 근 흡수 등의 합병증을 나타낼 수 있다. 본 증례에서는 미성숙 영구치 치근단을 가진 세 환아에서 외상에 의한 Hertwig 상피 근초의 손상으로 발치와 기저부에 존 재하는 치근막 세포와 골세포의 치수강내로의 증식으로 인해 치근 발육 정지 및 근관내로의 치조골 함입을 나타내어 보고하 고자 한다. 외상 후 Hertwig 상피 근초의 손상에 의한 근관내로의 치조골 함입 치유 양상은 치수는 정상적인 기능을 하는 것으로 생각 되며, 유착 등의 합병증이 동반되지 않는 경우 특별한 치료를 필요로 하지 않으므로 감별 진단이 요구되며, 외상 받은 치아의 치료시 Hertwig 상피 근초에 대한 부가적인 외상을 가하지 않도록 주의해야 한다. Traumatic injury on tooth occurs frequently among trauma patients, and mainly occurs on tooth with premature roots which influences pulp tissue, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, and Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath. According to the degree of trauma, a number of kinds of healing process can be observed, such as complete re-vascularization of pulp, root canal obliteration, growth suspension of root apex, and invasion of alveolar bone into root canal, and there can be some complications such as necrotic change of inflammatory root resorption and partial pulp necrosis due to pulp necrosis toward complete necrosis. In this clinical case, 3 patients who had traumatic injury showed root growth suspension and alveolar bone invasion into root canal due to proliferation of periodontal ligament cell and osteocyte at the base of extraction socket into pulp chamber because of the injury on Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath. If intrusion of alveolar bone into root canal due to injury on Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath after having traumatic injury doesn’t show any complication, the pulp may be considered to have normal vitality and doesn’t need any further treatment, therefore differential diagnosis is very necessary. However, it may be accompanied with suspension of root growth, therefore, additional trauma during the treatment of injured tooth should not be applied.

10주간의 행동요법이 비만 초등학생의 혈중지질 성분에 미치는 영향

김현준,김태운,박태곤,박찬호,예정복 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 2003 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of behavioral modification therapy among elementary students by comparing and analysing serum lipid between the experimental group and the control group on obese children. For this study, 44 obese children(boys: above 25% of % fat, girls: above 30% of % fat) between 11 and 12 years old S elementary school in Busan city were engaged in and were divided into two groups, each group consisting twenty two children an experimental group for behavioral modification therapy and a control group without any kind of obesity management program......

방음벽의 삽입손실에 대한 음향임피던스 영향의 연구

김동일,김예현,장호경 嶺南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1995 環境硏究 Vol.14 No.2

실외에서 실험으로 지면의 음향임피던스에 의한 방음벽의 소음감쇠 특성을 고찰하였다. 측정은 방음벽이 없을 때, 연속 및 불연속 음향임피던스를 가지는 지면에 대하여 315Hz ~ 3150Hz 사이의 1/3 옥타브밴드 주파수대역으로 실시하였다. 사용한 재료의 음향임피던스는 초지, 아스팔트 순으로 커지며 이는 다공성과 반비례 한다. 지면의 조건에 따라 각각 판형 방음벽을 설치하여 삽입손실을 조사하였다. 초과감쇠의 최소치를 나타내는 주파수 영역은 음향임피던스와 경로차에 의존하였다. 그리고 방음벽에 의한 삽입손실은 방음벽에 의한 회절과 지면의 음향임피던스에 의존하였다. The experiments on the noise reduction which is caused by barrier considering various ground impedance, have been made. Measurements were made in 1/3 octave band over the frequency range 315Hz~3150Hz above ground with continuous and discontinuous impedance without barriers. The ground impedances for grass and asphalt was increased, respectively. And, the ground impedance is inverse proportional to porosity. The barrier insertion loss was investigated on the various ground impedance with thin and perfectly reflecting barrier. The frequency ranges of minumum excess attenuation are strongly dependent on the ground impedance and the path-difference. The barriers insertion loss are found to be explicitly dependent on the ground impedance and the diffraction by barrier.

Model Room 說定에 따른 殘響硏究

金禮顯,姜秉勇,張浩京 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1988 基礎科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

In this paper, the average absorption rate and the characteristics of reverberation which affect sound field environment in a room are studied. The results of the obtained reverberation time reveal 0.7∼0.9 sec in science building room 205, 0.6∼0.8 sec in science college auditorium, 0.65∼0.8 sec in music college auditorium and 0.55∼0.7 sec in human college auditorium. According to the above results it is found that these auditoriums and room were designed to meet the usage of the lecture rooms and conference rooms. Reverberation time has only slight difference regardless of the posittion of sound source or the position of observation.