50년대 한국시의 의미

예종숙 영남이공대학 1982 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

In the study of Korean poetry in the 1950's, it is supposed that it is better to state the study relating poems with history. It is, therefore, the object o this paper to study how Korean poetry in the 1950's to be homogenited in the history, and the object leads us to recognize relationship between poetry and consciousness for history. Many of the poets in those days who realized that corelation wrote poems about the Korean war, much, and they are classified into Hu-ban-gi fellow members, like Park In-Hwan, and Jun Bong-gun, Kim Chun-su, Park yang-kyoon group. The former described the miserable, agony and anxious of the Korean war in ther works, directly, while the latter could produce the sublime and noble works of art out of the subject, the Korean war. Specially, one of the Hu-ban-gi fellow members Park, In-Hwan couldn't confront the miserable of the war only to describe surface of the modern culture in shallow style of extreme vocabularism. To sum up, Korean poets in the 1950's mainly described consciousness of loss after the Korean war or tried to purify that rather than searched for the essence of the Korean war itself which they have experienced.

원/달러환율의 통계적 모형: 1990-1995

예종홍 국민대학교 경제연구소 1996 국민경제연구 Vol.19 No.-

일반 원/달러 환율의 통계적 모형으로 AR(2)+GARCH(1.1)-t(v)모형은 AR(2)+GARCH(1.1) 모형과 마찬가지로 모형추정후 진단평가에 의하면 조건부 평균 및 조건부 분산의 모형화에는 성공적이었다. 그리고 모형선택기준인 LR검정 결과는 AR(2)+GARCH(1.1)-t(v)모형이 AR(2)+GARCH(1.1)모형보다 좋은 모형임을 시사한다. 그러나 여전히 남아 있는 급첨을 설명하기 위해서 조건부 정규분포나 조건부 t-분포보다 정상점 근처가 날카로우며 꼬리부분이 두터운 분포가정의 필요성을 시사한다. The AR(2)+GARCH(1.1)-t(v) model is suggested as the best daily statistical Korean Won/U.S. dollar exchange rate model. Estimation results and diagnostic test results show that it is successful at modelling the conditional mean and the conditional variance. But there still remains the leptokurtosis in the standardized residuals from the AR(2)+GARCH(1.1)-t(v) model.

외환시장미시구조 연구의 최근동향

예종홍 국민대학교 경제연구소 1999 국민경제연구 Vol.22 No.-

자산시장접근 환율이론의 실증적 실패와 미시구조접근 재무이론의 발전은 자연스럽게 외환시장 미시구조에 대한 관심을 불러 일으켰다. 현물외환시장은 거래량이 대단히 많고 전 세계에 소재한 많은 딜러들이 거래하는 시장이다. 그리고 거래의 투명도도 낮다. 이러한 현물외환시장을 설명하기 위해 거래메커니즘을 포함한 제도와 외환시장 참가자들이 가지고 있는 정보를 명시적으로 고려한 미시구조접근 환율이론이 소개되었다. 본 논문은 미시구조접근 환율이론과 그 실증분석의 최근동향을 체계적으로 정리한다. Empirical failures of the asset market approach to exchanges rates and advances in microstructure finance stimulate new perspective in the microstructure of the foreign exchange market. In the spot foreign exchange market, trading volume is enormous. Trades between dealers account for most of the volume and trade transparency is low. To explain these stylized facts, the microstructure approach grounded on the institution and the information is introduced. This paper overviews the recent trends in theory and empirical practices of the microstructure approach to exchange rates.

일별 원/달러 환율의 예측에 관한 연구

예종홍 국민대학교 경제연구소 2001 국민경제연구 Vol.23 No.-

1977년 12월 16일 자유변동환율제도로. 이행한 후 원/달러 환율의 일일환율변화율은 다음과 같은 특성을 가지고 있다. 첫째, 정규분포에 비해 정상점 근처가 날카로우며 동시에 꼬리 부분이 두터운 분포를 보인다. 둘째, 월요일 환율 하락, 화요일 환율 상승, 목요일 환율 하락, 금요일 환율 하락을 보인다. 셋째, 상당한 정도의 시계열 상관을 보인다. 넷째, 환율 변동성이 시간에 따라 변한다. 이러한 통계적 특성을 반영한 통계적 일일환율모형으로 AR(2)-GARCH(1,1)모형이 잠정적으로 선정되었다. 모형 추정 후 진단 평가에 의하면 조건부 평균 및 조건부 분산의 모형화에는 성공적이었다. 그리고 표본 밖 예측 평가에서 확률보행모형을 능가한다. The AR(2)-GARCH(1,1) model is suggested as the best daily statistical Korean Won/U.S. dollar exchange model under the free floating exchange rate system. Estimation results and diagnostic test results show that it is successful at modelling the conditional mean and the conditional variance. In the out-of-sample forecasting comparison, it beats the pure random walk model.

한국 낭만주의 문학과 주요한 : 주로 한국 초기 낭만주의와 주요한의 시 및 문학론과 관련하여

예종숙 영남이공대학 1998 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

Since Kapokyungjang, Korean literature has inevitably faced the rapid tide of western culture, and modern literature of Korea has been formed in this cultural conflict. Two different points of view are found when surveying modern literature of Korea at that time. One is a passive extrinsic stimulus to find the foundation of Korean literature from western literature, and the other is an intrinsic stimulus to establish and develop the tradition of Korean literature in its own way. In order to study how the poet Joo Yo-Han accepted western literature in this procedure, the thesis mainly surveyed the trend of literature at that time. When analyzing the poems of Joo Yo-Han, it was found that the poet was very characteristic of romanticism. In order words, Joo Yo-Han was one of the leading poets in Korean Literature of romanticism. The thesis finally concludes that Joo Yo-Han is one of the very important poets when discussing early romanticism literature of Korea.

1950년대 한국 전후시의 양상 : 전장시를 포함하여

芮鍾淑 영남이공대학 1994 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

This article concerns poetry inspired by the Korean \War. It is and analysis of how the poets were effected by the Korean War. This analysis is seperated into two parts. First. The poetry written during the war and after the war will be presented. Second. A comparative analysis will be examined. The method used in describing the war time poetry focuses on the physical aspects of living in a historical movement. The method used in describing the post war poetry focuses on aesthetic reflective and humanitarian concerns. The results of this comparative analysis will show these characteristics, during the war poetry focuses on patriotism and anticommunist sentiments the post war poetry focuses on peace humanity resentment of war and a feeling of futility of human existance. In conclusion, The characteristics of war time poetry can be found to permente throughout the poetry of the post war period.

금융이론의 최근동향

예종홍 국민대학교 경제연구소 2001 국민경제연구 Vol.24 No.-

이 논문은 금융중개이론에 대한 최근 20년간의 발전을 개관한다. 전통적인 금융중개이론은 거래비용과 비대칭적 정보에 기초한다. 정보경제학의 발전에 따라 금융중개기관의 존재 이유에 대한 이해도 깊어졌다. 그러나 통신과 컴퓨터와 같은 정보 기술의 눈부신 발전으로 거래비용과 정보비용은 최근에 와서 대폭 줄어들었다. 반면 비록 전통적인 예금ㆍ대출업무는 위축되었으나 위험관리를 포함하는 금융중개는 증가하였다. 기존의 금융중개이론은 이러한 현상을 설명할 수 없으므로 위험거래와 참가비용을 강조하는 새로운 금융중개이론을 필요로 한다. This paper surveys the recent development in the theory of financial intermediation. Traditional theories of intermediation are based on the transaction costs and asymmetric information. Spectacular progress in the information economics has deepened our understanding on the financial intermediaries. But transaction costs and asymmetric information has declined by the technological progress in the telecommunications and computers. Although the traditional banking business of accepting deposits and making loans has declined, financial intermediation including risk management has increased. Existing theories can not explain these empirical facts. We need a new theory emphasizing risk trading and participation costs.

1100 및 6061 알루미늄 합금에 있어서 Strain Rate가 流動應力에 미치는 영향

鄭潾相,李鍾武,芮吉村 慶北大學校 産業開發硏究所 1976 硏究報告 Vol.4 No.-

The effect of the strain rate on the flow stress and the strain rate sensitivity were investigated for 1100 and 6061 aluminum alloy heat-treated in the different ways. The flow stress increment increased with the increase of the strain rate over the range of 0.01∼1.0 min_-1 in the furnace cooled 1100 aluminum specimens, while it was aproximately constant in the water quenched ones. When the ratio of the strain variation increased up to a hundred times, the value of the strain rate sensitivity decreased for the water quenched 1100 aluminum specimens. And the effect of the strain rate was negligible in either case of the furnace cooled 1100 aluminum and 6061­T_6 heat treated alloy. The load carring ability rised along with the extent of decrease in the strain rate over the range of 0.01∼1.0 min^-1 for the water quenched 6061 aluminum alloy.

한국인 혼합치열기 아동의 두부방사선계측학적 연구

손동수,김진태,이상훈,한세현,김종철,선예경 大韓小兒齒科學會 1993 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.20 No.2

The purpose of this study was to obtain roentgenocephalmetric norms of the Korean mixed dentition children which are used in the occlusal guidance treatment. The 121 subjects(57 males and 64 females) were consisted of mixed dentition children who showed up in Department of Pediatric Dentistry Seoul National University Hospital from June 1990 till February 1993 and contestants of the Heathy Dentition Contest in 1992 and 1993. The subjects had normal profiles and occlusions without severe carious lesions or missing teeth. Following results were obtained from Sassouni, Ricketts and McNamara analysis; 1. Norms and standard deviations of the children were obtained. 2. ANS, upper incisor, pogonion, upper 1st molar and gonion were located posterior to their reference arcs and B was located anterior to its reference arc. 3. Lower anterior facial height was longer than upper anterior facial height and upper posterior facial height was longer than lower posterior facial height. Mandibular corpus length was longer than anterior cranial base length. 4. Anterior cranial length was longer in male(p<0.05) and mandibular corpus length was longer in male than in those of female(p<0.01). Porion was located more posterior in male than in those of female(p<0.05) 5. Effective mandibular length and lower anterior facial height were longer in male than in those of female(p<0.005). Effective midfacial length was longer in male than in those of female(p<0.05).

國民經濟硏究

Ye, Chong Hong 국민대학교 경제연구소 1994 국민경제연구 Vol.17 No.-

Using the two-state Markov switching regime model, we have found that the published results of Engel and Hamilton (1990) for quarterly data do not hold up for monthly data. Specifically, the long swings in exchange rates that appear in the Engel/Hamilton estimates with quarterly data do not show up in the estimates with monthly data. The problem appears to be that the monthly data shifts in the stochastic process are dominated by shifts in the variance of the process, not by shifts in the mean. With quarterly data, this problem disappears because the variance of changes in exchange rates show comparatively little movements. But in out-of-sample forecasts the two-state Markov model has a small advantage over a random walk. This is an interesting result, because virtually all other models of exchange rate behaviour perform less well than a random walk in forecasting exchange rate changes.