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      • KCI등재

        Effect of AlN content on the properties and microstructure of pressureless-sintered Al2O3-AlN composites

        Jilin Hu,Qizhong Huang,Hongxia Peng,Xiuying Tian,Zhanjun Chen,Yangxi Peng 한양대학교 세라믹연구소 2018 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.19 No.3

        Aluminium oxide (Al2O3)-aluminium nitride (AlN) composites were prepared at 1500-1600 oC by pressureless sintering. Themain raw materials used were AlN and Al2O3, and appropriate amounts of TiO2-Y2O3-CaO-La2O3 quaternary sintering aidswere added. The effects of different AlN contents and sintering temperatures on the bulk density, bending strength, Rockwellhardness, thermal conductivity, and other properties of Al2O3-based ceramics were studied. The phase composition andmicrostructure of the samples were analysed with an X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope. Results showedthat the Al2O3-AlN composites had excellent overall performance in terms of a flexural strength of 295.7MPa, a Rockwellhardness of 61.5 HRA, and a thermal conductivity of 38.8W/(m·K) (at 25 oC) after pressureless sintering at 1600 oC for 3 hwith 10 wt% AlN content. These properties met the requirements of high-power ceramic LED lamp holders. The Al2O3-10 wt%AlN composites sintered at 1600 oC had a dense microstructure, tight bonding among grains, and few pores, whichexplained the excellent performance of the samples.

      • KCI등재

        Effects of different carbon sources on the phase composition and microstructure of synthesized SiC-B4C composite powders

        Yu Cao,Ruyi Deng,Jilin Hu,Jinxiu He,Dapeng Lei,Zhanjun Chen,Yangxi Peng 한양대학교 청정에너지연구소 2023 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.24 No.2

        SiC-B4C composite powders were synthesized by the carbothermal reduction method under an argon atmosphere usingdifferent kinds of carbon sources (carbon black and starch) and silica sol and boric acid as the precursor raw materials. Basedon thermodynamic analysis and calculation, the effects of different carbon sources and reaction temperatures on the mass lossrate, phase composition, and microstructure of SiC-B4C ultrafine composite powders were comparatively studied. Resultsshowed that the optimum conditions for synthesizing SiC-B4C composite powders with carbon black as the carbon source were1550 ºC for 2 h, whereas the optimum conditions for synthesizing SiC-B4C composite powders with starch as the carbon sourcewere 1450 ºC-1550 ºC for 2 h. The powder samples synthesized with carbon black as the carbon source at 1550 ºC were mainlycomposed of flaky, columnar-like, spherical, and irregular polyhedral particles (about 100-200 nm in diameter). Mutualcohesion or agglomeration between particles was minimal. In the powder samples synthesized at 1550 ºC with an excess of 10wt% starch, in addition to a certain amount of flaky, spherical, and other irregular structure particles, a certain amount ofuniform, slender whiskers (about 50-100 nm in diameter) and a certain phenomenon of lap and winding between the whiskerswere noted. The powder samples synthesized at 1550 ºC with an excess of 20 wt% starch had no whisker-like substance.

      • KCI등재

        Enhanced photoluminescence from KCl flux assisted Eu3+ doped CaTiO3 red phosphor for temperature sensing

        Xiuying Tian,Lei Li,Mengyuan Wei,Changyan Ji,Zhi Huang,Xin Liu,Jin Wen,Yangxi Peng 한양대학교 세라믹연구소 2021 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.22 No.5

        CaTiO3: Eu3+ red phosphors with high thermal stability and temperature sensitivity were synthesized by KCl flux assisted solidphase reaction method and they had orthorhombic perovskite phase. CaTiO3:15%Eu3+ had the irregular particle structure,with mean particle size of about 1.58 μm, while CaTiO3:15%Eu3+ +6%KCl also had the irregular particle structure, with meanparticle size of about 2.25 μm. When Eu3+ ion concentration was 15mol%, concentration quenching phenomenon took place,which could be explained by electric dipole-dipole interaction due to the critical Eu3+- Eu3+ distance of ~ 8.93 Å. We found thatKCl flux could increase the particle size and crystallinity, which was beneficial to luminescence property. Based on the PLspectra excited at 398 nm, the color coordinates of CaTiO3:15%Eu3+ were (0.5911, 0.4008) and the color purity was 97.7%,while the color coordinates of sample CaTiO3:15%Eu3++ 6%KCl were (0.6042, 0.3895) and the color purity was 98.4%. Therelative intensity IR1 and IR2 at 423 K is 87. 29% and 83. 22%, indicating the sample had high thermal stability. Based on TCLsFIR, Sr of CaTiO3:15%Eu3+ is 2322.67/T^2. CaTiO3:Eu3+ red phosphor was expected to be a promising inorganic material forpossible applications in temperature sensing.

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