전통사회 경남지역 맹인 독경 연구

손태도(Son, Tae-do) 한국무속학회 2024 한국무속학 Vol.- No.48

전통사회의 대표적 민간신앙 의례는 무당의 굿과 판수 곧 맹인의 독경이었다. 그러나 무당의 굿에 대해서는 일정한 연구 성과가 이어지고 있지만, 맹인의 독경에 대해서는 그 실제적 조사‧연구가 오늘날에 와서야 비로소 시작되고 있다. 오늘날 우리들은 맹인 독경의 유래를 고려 전기(前期) ‘맹승(盲僧)’의 존재에서 찾고 있다. ‘맹승’도 승려이기에 불경을 욀 수 있고, 맹인은 오래 전부터 점복을 해 왔기에 그러한 점복의 연장에서 민간신앙 의례 담당자로 나설 수도 있기 때문이다. 경남지역에서도 이미 여말선초에 경남 밀양의 한 맹인이 점을 치기도 했기에, 역시 고려시대부터 맹인 독경인들의 활동이 있었던 것으로 여겨진다. 지방에서의 맹인 독경인의 활동 모습은 우선 조선시대에 중앙은 물론 지방 각 고을에 있었던 ‘맹청(盲廳)’, 일제강점기 때 각 지역마다 있었던 맹인조합과 같은 것에서 찾아볼 수 있다. 경남지역에도 곳곳에 그러한 곳들이 있었다. 실제로 근대의 손진태는 1925년에 당시 경남 맹인조합장이었던 최순도를 만나 오늘날 중요시되는 경남지역의 ‘성주풀이’, ‘지양풀이’ 같은 서사적 노래 등을 발굴‧소개하였다. 오늘날 서울을 제외한 지방의 다른 곳들에는 거의 맹인 독경이 사라졌지만, 경남지역에서만은 아직도 비록 부분적인 형태로지만 전통사회의 맹인 독경을 하고 있는 사람이 몇 명 남아 있어 전통사회 경남지역의 맹인 독경을 알 수 있다. 조사 결과 경남지역 맹인 독경은 모든 진행에 있어 불교적 의례들이 기반이 되어 있다. 이를테면, ‘조왕경’, ‘세존경’ 등 불교 의례의 대상이 되기도 하는 존재들의 독경은 불교 의례의 ‘조왕청’, ‘세존청’의 방식을 그대로 따랐다. 특별한 불교 의례가 없는 ‘성주경’의 경우에도 이러한 ‘세존청’ 등을 할 때 갖춰지는 ‘개단진언(開壇眞言)’, ‘건단진언(建壇眞言)’, ‘정법계진언(淨法界眞言)’, ‘거목(擧目)’, ‘보소청진언(普召請眞言)’, ‘유치(由致)’ 등의 불교 의례적 방식들을 그대로 따르고 있었다. 물론 손진태의 「맹격고(盲覡考)」(1929)에서부터 맹인 독경의 유래로 고려시대의 ‘맹승(盲僧)’을 잡고 있기에, 그러한 불교적 요소들이 당연한 것일 수도 있지만 맹인의 것이든, 일반인의 것이든 독경을 무속적 시각에서 혹은 도교적 시각에서 주로 바라보는 오늘날의 관점에서 보면 분명 의외의 사실이다. 고려시대의 맹승 이후 조선시대에 들어와서도 이들이 여전히 의지하여 기반으로 삼고자 한 것은 불교 의례적 방식이었던 것이다. 이러한 맹인 독경에 있어서의 불교 의례적 방식은 손태도에 의해 소개되었듯 서울 맹인 독경의 경우는 부분적이었고, 서울과 일정한 거리에 있었던 경북지역 맹인독경의 경우는 거의 전면적이었다. 이번 경남의 경우에도 그러한 경북과 같은 전면적인 불교 의례적 방식들이 확인된다. 이로써 적어도 경상도지역에서는 불교 의례적 방식이 맹인 독경의 기반이었다고 말할 수 있게 되었다. 그리고 서울과 일정한 거리에 있었던 경상도가 그러했던 것처럼 역시 서울과 일정한 거리에 있었던 다른 지역의 맹인 독경들도 각기 정도의 차이는 있겠지만 대체로 이와 같지 않았을까 하는 시각도 가져볼 수 있게 되었다. 이와 같은 새로운 시각에 의해 앞으로 다른 지역의 맹인 독경들도 보다 제대로 조사‧연구될 수 있기를 바란다. 그리고 이러한 맹인 독경에 대한 연구 성과를 통해 이러한 맹인 독경에서 나왔다고도 하는 오늘날에도 이어지고 있는 일반인의 독경도 보다 제대로 연구될 수 있기를 바란다. The representative folk religious rituals of traditional society were the shamans exorcism (굿) and the blind mans sutra chanting (독경). However, while certain research results regarding the shamans exorcism are continuing, actual research on the blind mans sutra chanting is only beginning today. Today, we are looking for the origin of the blind man chanting from the existence of the blind monk (맹승. 盲僧) in the early Goryeo period. Because the blind monk is also the monk, they can read Buddhist sutras, and because the blind man have been performing fortune telling for a long time, they can act as people in charge of folk religious rituals in the extension of such fortune telling. In the Gyeongnam region, a blind man from Miryang (밀양), Gyeongsangnam-do was already practicing fortune-telling in the late Goryeo Dynasty and early Joseon Dynasty, so it is believed that the blind man sutra chanting have been active since the Goryeo Dynasty in the Gyeongnam region too. The activities of the blind man sutra chanting in local areas can first be found in things such as Maeng-cheong (맹청, 盲廳) that existed in each local town as well as the center during the Joseon Dynasty, and The Blind Association (맹인조합) that existed in each region during the Japanese colonial period. There were things like that all over the Gyeongnam region. In fact, modern-day Son Jin-tae (손진태, 1900~ ?) met Choi Sun-do (최순도), who was the head of the Gyeongnam Blind Association at the time, in 1925 and discovered and introduced epic songs such as Seongju-puri (성주풀이) and Jiyang-puri (지양풀이) of the Gyeongnam region, which are important today. Today, the blind man sutra chanting has almost disappeared in other parts of the region except Seoul, but in the Gyeongnam region, there are still a few people who are still practicing blind sutra chanting in the traditional society, although in a partial form. As a result of my investigation, Buddhist rituals were the basis for all blind man sutra chanting in the Gyeongnam region. For example, the chanting of sutra by beings that are the elements of Buddhist rituals, such as Jowang-gyeong (조왕경. 竈王經) and Sejon-gyeong (世尊經) followed the method of Jowang-cheong (조왕청) and Sejon-cheong (세존청) in Buddhist rituals. Even in the case of Seongju-gyeong without any special Buddhist rituals, there are Gaedan mantra (개단진언. 開壇眞言), Geondan mantra (건단진언. 建壇眞言), Jeongbeopgye mantra (정법계진언. 淨法界眞言), Geomok (거목. 擧目), Bosocheong mantra (보소청진언. 普召請眞言), and Yuchi (유치. 由致) etc. that are came from the method of like Sejon-cheong (세존청) in Buddhist rituals. Of course, since Son Jin-taes “Maenggyeokgo (맹격고. 盲覡考)” (1929) holds the blind monk (맹승) of the Goryeo Dynasty as the origin of the blind man chanting, such Buddhist elements may be natural. But whether they belong to the blind man sutra chanting or to the general people one, this Buddhist method is certainly an unexpected fact from todays perspective, which mainly views sutra chanting from a shamanistic or Taoist perspective. Even after the blind monk (맹승) of the Goryeo Dynasty, what the blind sutra chanter still relied on and tried to use as their ritual was the Buddhist ritual method in the Joseon Dynasty. As introduced by Son Tae-do, the Buddhist ritual method of sutra chanting for the blind man was partial in the case of Seoul one, and was almost complete in the case of Gyeongbuk region one, which was at a certain distance from Seoul. In the case of Gyeongnam, the same comprehensive Buddhist ritual method as in Gyeongbuk is confirmed. As a result, it can be said that at least in the Gyeongsang-do region, the Buddhist ritual method was the basis for the blind man sutra chanting. And just as the case of Gyeongsang-do, which was located at a certain distance from Seoul, was like this, we were able to see the blind man sutra chanting of other regions, which were also located at a certain distance from Seoul, might have been the same, alt

맨드라미(Celosia cristata L.) 꽃 메탄올 추출물로부터 용매분획된 분획물의 항산화활성

김현영(Hyun Young Kim),고지연(Jee Yeon Ko),송석보(Seuk Bo Song),김정인(Jung In Kim),서혜인(Hye In Seo),이재생(Jae Saeng Lee),곽도연(Do Yeon Kwak),정태욱(Tae Wook Jung),김기영(Ki Young Kim),오인석(In Seok Oh),정헌상(Heon Sang Jeong),우 한국식품영양과학회 2012 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.41 No.11

맨드라미꽃의 식품학적 이용가능성을 확인해 보고자 항산화성분 및 항산화활성에 대해 검토하였다. 맨드라미꽃의 항산화성분과 활성은 메탄올 추출물과 순차적 용매분획물에 대해 측정하였으며, 메탄올 추출물과 hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol 및 물 분획물의 추출수율은 각각 23.33, 10.27, 20.00, 13.63, 17.55 및 38.54%였다. 맨드라미 꽃 메탄올 추출물의 총 polyphenol, flavonoid 및 tannin 함량은 각각 6.80 ㎎ GAE/g ME, 2.34 ㎎ CE/g ME 및 6.23 ㎎ TAE/g ME였다. 순차적 용매분획물 중 butanol 분획에서 각각 14.92 ㎎ GAE/g SF, 5.44 ㎎ CE/g SF 및 13.38 ㎎ TAE/g SF로 함량이 높았다. 총 proanthocyanidin 함량은 44.72 ㎍ CE/g ME였고 순차적 용매분획물은 각각 42.47, 44.43, 50.03, 49.12 및 41.80 ㎍ CE/g ER로 용매간 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았다. 맨드라미꽃의 메탄올 추출물의 DPPH 및 ABTS radical 소거활성은 각각 5.24 및 10.70 ㎎ TE/g ME였고 butanol 분획에서 각각 12.53 및 21.09 ㎎ TE/g SF로 활성이 높았다. 메탄올 추출물의 SOD 유사활성은 7.96 unit/mL로 나타났고 hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol 및 물 분획물은 각각 4.56, 6.15, 8.07, 12.36 및 5.21 unit/mL로 butanol 분획의 활성이 높았다. 맨드라미꽃 추출물의 항산화성분과 항산화활성 간에 높은 정의 상관관계를 보였고 맨드라미꽃 추출물이 체내 및 식품에서 유익한 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant contents and activities of solvent fractions from methanolic extracts of cockscome flowers. The yield of methanolic extracts from cockscome flowers was 23.33%, whereas those of its solvent fractions (hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol, and water) were 10.27, 20.00, 13.63, 17.55, and 38.54%, respectively. Total polyphenolic, flavonoid, tannin, and proanthocyanidin contents of methanolic extracts (ME) were 6.80 ㎎ gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g ME, 2.34 ㎎ catechin equivalent (CE)/g ME, 6.23 ㎎ tannic acid equivalent (TAE)/g ME, and 44.72 ㎍ CE/g ME, respectively. The highest total polyphenolic, flavonoid, and tannin contents of solvent fractions were 14.92 ㎎ GAE/g solvent fraction (SF), 5.44 ㎎ CE/g SF, and 13.38 ㎎ TAE/g SF in the butanol fraction, respectively. The total proanthocyanidin contents were 42.47, 44.43, 50.03, 49.12, and 41.80 ㎍ CE/g SF, respectively. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities from cockscome flowers were 5.24 and 10.70 ㎎ Trolox equivalent (TE)/g ME, respectively. The highest DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities of the solvent fractions were 12.53 and 21.09 ㎎ TE/g SF in the butanol fraction, respectively. SOD-like activities of methanolic extracts from cockscome flowers were 7.96 units/mL, whereas those of its solvent fractions were 4.56, 6.15, 8.07, 12.36, and 5.21 units/mL, respectively. The results of this study show that notable antioxidant activities in cockscome flowers have significant health benefits.

CROSS 공법을 이용한 폐수의 생물학적 처리에 관한 연구

박광하,심재도,권영두,강동수,김인호,정태명,황갑성 7개 국립대학교 환경연구 논문집 공동발행 위원회 2003 공업기술연구 Vol.3 No.-

This study aims to develop using a continuous removal of organic and settling solid(CROSS) to increase the efficiency of aeration system for wastewater treatment. To solve many problems of the conventional activated-sludge process, authors suggested a new CROSS model in conjunction with aeration systems in 1996. This system is characterized by utilizing an intensive aeration pipe with inlets at the lower portion and outlets at the higher portion in an aeration tank. Through the experiments on CROSS process, the average removal efficiences of BOD, COD_(Mn), SS, T-N and T-P were showed 98.8%, 93.9%, 98.0%, 71.3% and 49.8%. The average DO (Dissolved-Oxygen) concentration was constantly maintained at 8.0 mg/L by the intensive aeration which was accompanied by rapid reduction of BOD. Degradation of the organic matters in sewage then continued for the whole aeration period. The process demonstrated that it was very adaptive without seeding and returning the sludge. Compared to the activated sludge system, the system was very flexible for the continuous flow treatment. This preliminary assessment showed that the porous media in CROSS reactor is viable for the sewage treatment, since the porous media under the intensive aeration achieves acceptable effluent quality.

스마트폰 부재와 분실을 대비한 어플리케이션

조시현;문상수;김기환;도민균;서재현;김태공 인제대학교 2012 仁濟論叢 Vol.27 No.1

Recently, as the Smart Phone is rapidly disseminated worldwide, it is emerging as an important digital communication media changing the communication types of users. We use the Smart Phone in all aspect of daily life besides communication. The Smart Phone is indispensible tool that has a great ripple effect on our daily life. Therefore, if the Smart Phone users lose or do not bring their phones, they were troubled. In this paper, we make users available to use the Smart Phone, even if they lose or do not bring their phones. To do this end, we develop features that search the phone in case of not knowing where it is, that contact another phone in case of not bringing their phone, that lock the phone in case of losing it. We expect these features promote a expansion and a vitality of the Smart Phone market.

팥 품종별 볶음시간에 따른 팥과 팥차의 이화학적 특성 및 항산화활성의 변화

송석보(Seuk Bo Song),고지연(Jee Yeon Ko),김정인(Jung In Kim),이재생(Jae Saeng Lee),정태욱(Tae Wook Jung),김기영(Ki Young Kim),곽도연(Do Yeon Kwak),오인석(In Seok Oh),우관식(Koan Sik Woo) 한국식품과학회 2013 한국식품과학회지 Vol.45 No.3

This study investigated the changes in physicochemical characteristics of adzuki bean (Vigna angularis var. nipponensis) tea depending on the variety and roasting times, for the development of functional foods. The levels of total polyphenol, flavonoids, and tannin contents were 12.72 ㎎ gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g, 3.01 ㎎ catechin equivalent (CE)/g, and 3.56 ㎎ tannic acid equivalent (TAE)/g, respectively, for the Jeolgangsung-ipat sample roasted for 16 min. The highest DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity was 7.81 ㎎ Trolox equivalent (TE)/g in Bulgeun-ipat sample that was roasted for 14 min. The highest total polyphenol content in the hot water-leached liqueur of adzuki bean tea was 26.55 μg GAE/100 mL in Yungum-pat that was roasted for 12 min. The total flavonoids and tannin contents of Whin-ipat and Jeolgangsung-ipat roasted for 10 min were 15.10 μg CE/100 mL and 14.60 μg TAE/100 mL, respectively. The highest DPPH and ABTS (2,2’-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activities of hot water-leached liqueur of adzuki bean tea were 488.72 and 728.25 ㎎ TE/100 mL, respectively, in Yungumpat roasted that was for 12 min. The results of this study show that roasted adzuki bean tea has notable antioxidant activity and is considered to have significant health benefits.

품종에 따른 수수 메탄올 추출물 및 용매분획물의 항산화활성

우관식, 김정인, 고지연, 이재생, 송석보, 정태욱, 김기영, 곽도연, 오인석, 정헌상 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2013 農業科學硏究 Vol.29 No.1

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant contents and activities of solvent fractions from methanolic extracts of sorghum according to varieties. The cultivated varieties were Hwanggeumchal-susu (HS), Milo-susu (MS) and Jungmo 4001 (JM4). The yield of methanolic extract of HS was 4.37%, whereas those of its solvent fractions (hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol, and water) were 8.82, 2.46, 5.24, 24.49, and 47.23%, respectively. The highest total polyphenol, flavonoid, tannin, and proanthocyanidin contents of methanolic extracts (ME) were 30.33 mg GAE/g ME, 4.69 mg CE/g ME, 25.86 mg TAE/g ME, and 675.09 μg CE/g ME from HS, respectively. The highest total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of solvent fractions (SF) were 52.87 mg GAE/g SF and 18.86 mg CE/ g SF in ethyl acetate fraction of HS, respectively. The highest total tannin and proanthocyanidin contents of solvent fractions were 39.27 mg TAE/g SF and 1210.74 μg CE /g SF in the butanol fraction of HS, respectively. The highest DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities of the solvent fractions were 20.54 and 33.85 mg TE/g SF in ethyl acetate fraction of HS, respectively. The highest catalase activity of the solvent fractions was 67.92 nmol/min/mL in ethyl acetate fraction of HS. The superoxide dismutase- like activities of methanolic extracts from HS, MS and WS were 20.22, 20.00 and 3.14 unit/mL, respectively. The results of this study show that notable antioxidant activities in sorghum flowers have significant health benefits.

비수리(Lespedeza cuneata G. Don) 메탄올 추출물로부터 분획된 용매분획물의 항산화활성과 α-Glucosidase 저해활성

김현영(Hyun Young Kim),고지연(Jee Yeon Ko),송석보(Seuk Bo Song),김정인(Jung In Kim),서혜인(Hye In Seo),이재생(Jae Saeng Lee),곽도연(Do Yeon Kwak),정태욱(Tae Wook Jung),김기영(Ki Young Kim),오인석(In Seok Oh),정헌상(Heon Sang Jeong),우 한국식품영양과학회 2012 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.41 No.11

비수리의 식품학적 이용가능성을 확인해 보고자 항산화성분 및 항산화활성, superoxide dismutase 유사활성, α-glucosidase 저해활성 등에 대해 검토하였다. 비수리 메탄올 추출물과 hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol 및 물 분획 등 순차적 용매분획물의 총 폴리페놀 함량은 각각 12.44, 3.61, 6.39, 27.11, 20.00 및 9.32 ㎎ GAE/g extract residue(ER)로 나타났으며, 총 플라보노이드 함량은 각각 2.94, 9.92, 7.77, 9.27, 5.11 및 2.66 ㎎ CE/g ER, 총 탄닌 함량은 각각 8.75, 10.04, 7.42, 17.32, 11.65 및 7.61 ㎎ TAE/g ER, 총 프로안토시아니딘의 함량은 346.09, 63.50, 103.76, 288.62, 231.99 및 358.48 ㎍ CE/g ER로 나타났다. 비수리 메탄올 추출물과 hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol 및 물 분획물의 DPPH radical 소거활성은 각각 20.62, 5.16, 9.29, 20.80, 20.00 및 20.79 ㎎ TE/g ER, ABTS radical 소거활성은 각각 33.86, 9.24, 17.36, 33.76, 33.49 및 33.86 ㎎ TE/g ER로 나타났다. SOD 유사활성은 각각 4.12, 0.61, 2.01, 9.89, 13.47 및 11.82 unit/mL의 활성을 보여 butanol 분획과 물 분획에서 유의적으로 높은 활성을 나타내었고 α-glucosidase 저해활성은 물 분획 50 및 25 ㎍/mL에서 각각 93.85 및 61.64%로 높은 저해활성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과에서 비수리 추출물은 항산화성분 및 항산화활성, SOD 유사활성, α-glucosidase 저해활성을 가지는 물질을 함유한 것으로 보이며, 체내 및 식품에서 활성산소 종 제거에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 보인다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant contents and antioxidant activities of solvent fractions from methanolic extract of sericea lespedeza. To determine the antioxidant compounds in solvent fractions from methanolic extract, total polyphenolic, flavonoid, tannin, and proanthocyanidin contents were measured by spectrophotometric methods. Solvent fractions were evaluated for antioxidative capacity according to DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities. Total polyphenolic contents were 12.44, 3.61, 6.39, 27.11, 20.00, and 9.32 ㎎ gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g extract residue (ER), respectively. Total flavonoid contents were 2.94, 9.92, 7.77, 9.27, 5.11, and 2.66 ㎎ catechin equivalent (CE)/g ER, respectively. Total tannin contents were 8.75, 10.04, 7.42, 17.32, 11.65, and 7.61 ㎎ tannic acid equivalent (TAE)/g ER, respectively. Total proanthocyanidin contents were 346.09, 63.50, 103.76, 288.62, 231.99, and 358.48 ㎍ CE/g ER, respectively. DPPH radical scavenging activities of solvent fractions from methanolic extract of sericea lespedeza were 20.62, 5.16, 9.29, 20.80, 20.00 and 20.79 ㎎ Trolox equivalent (TE)/g ER, and ABTS radical scavenging activities were 33.86, 9.24, 17.36, 33.76, 33.49, and 33.86 ㎎ TE/g ER, respectively. SOD-like activities were 4.12, 0.61, 2.01, 9.89, 13.47, and 11.82 units/mL, and α-glucosidase inhibition activities were 93.85 and 61.64% at concentrations of 50 and 25 ㎍/mL in the water fraction, respectively. The results of this study show that notable antioxidant activities in sericea lespedeza have significant health benefits.

여성 운동 선수의 월경, 섭식, 신체 구성과 골성장에 관한 연구 : 리듬체조 선수를 중심으로

도윤경,김태욱,박원화 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

The purpose of this study was to investigate skeletal growth in rhythmic gymnastic athletes. The subject of this study consisted of 8 rhythmic gymnastic athletes and B non-rhythmic gymnastic athletes. They were participated in this study by their intention after drawing up the consent papers. Radiographs of right hand and wrist were taken by X-ray. Skeletal age was determined by RUS(radius, ulna, and short bones) with TM. method(Tanner et al., 1983), Body composition was solved by body composition analyzer(Inbody version 3.0) and eating pattern was looked into by questionnaire. The results were summarized as following: 1. Body %fat(p<.001), body at weight(p<.001) and lean body mass(p<.05) of a rhythmic gymnastic group were statistically lower than a non-rhythmic group, 2. In the Questionnaire, the result of answer was that the non- rhythmic group experienced all menarche, but the rhythmic group was 6 persons in "yes"(80%), for menarche. The regulation of menses was that the answers of 2 persons in rhythmic group in "yes"(20%), and 7 persons in the non-rhythmic group in "yes"(90%). In case of rare menses, the answers of 4 persons in rhythmic group in "yes"(60%) and 1 person in non-rhythmic group in "yes"(10%). 3. Age of menarche, manse duration and the duration after menarche were denoted considerable difference between the rhythmic group and non-rhythmic group, but except for length of menses. 4. The questionnaire, which was about the eating pattern of rhythmic and non-rhythmic group showed that was considerable difference statistically(p<.05) between those two groups in only 2 items("eating in hiding" and "eating pattern against the will"), but the other items showed no difference in their eating patterns. 5. The result of TW2 for skeletal growth was shown that there were significant differencein 20 BONIE(p<.05), RUS(p<.05), and CARPAL(P<.05) statistically. 6. Only the age of menarche and RUS had significant correlations(r=-.857, P<.01) in the rhythmic group, but there was no significant correlations in the non-rhythmic group. Through this result, the rhythmic group had higher skeletal growth than non-rhythmic group. In concern with skeletal growth, menses, eating pattern{ and body Composition, only the age of menarche and RUS had significant correlation(r=-.857, P<.01) in the rhythmic group, thus skeletal growth of the rhythmic group of late age of menarche was lower than the non-rhythmic group of early age of menarche.

이하선에 발생한 상피-근상피암종 1예

도남용,박성용,임태승 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2003 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.28 No.2

Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) is a uncommon disease of salivary gland, occurring predominantly in the parotid gland and shown as painless mass. EMC is a tumor composed of variable proportions of two cell types that typically form ducHike structures, It has a mixture of trabecular structure with doubleUlayered arrangement of inner ductal cells and outer myoepithelial cells. We experienced a epithelialUmyoepithelial carcinoma of the left parotid gland treated with total parotidectomy and report it with the review of the literature.

급성 부비동염과 동반된 안와 합병증

도남용,임태승,김종희,김성렬 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.3

Acute paranasal sinusitis is frequently encountered in medical practice and is managed without complication in the majority of cases. But, paranasal sinus inflammation may invade the orbit because paranasal sinuses are close to the orbital wall. Orbital inflammation is the most common complication of acute paranasal sinusitis and lead to blindness, intracranial complications, and death. Orbital complications of acute paranasal sinusitis are thought to arise when the infection spreads to the orbit by direct extension, local thrombophlebitis, or less commonly infected thromboemboli along valveless venous connections. Diagnosis of orbital complication requires a thorough history and physical examination, including an ophthalmologic evaluation. Computed tomography is frequently required as an adjunct in assessing the clinical manifestations of advanced disease, and it can assist the physician in surgical planning if required. Most orbital infections respond to medical therapy. Some cases require surgical intervention. We report three cases that have required surgical intervention, with a review of related literatures.