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        Experimental Study on the Damage of Steel Tubular Structural Components by Near-Field Detonations

        Wanyue Wang,Shaobo Geng,Hua Wang,Wenqiang Li,Yaling Liu,Jianying Xue,Tingbian Zhan,Ying Gao 대한토목학회 2021 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.25 No.2

        This paper describes three blast-loading trials on three kinds of steel tubular structural components at the same explosive charge and standoff distance. Specimen one is a hollowsteel tube (HST), another is a HST wrapped with glass fibre-reinforced plastic (GFRP) with epoxy resin and the third is a HST infilled with concrete. The main objective of the trials is to investigate the effect of near-field detonations on circular steel tubular components. The experimental data, such as the overpressure time history, front local deformation, rear residual deflection and strain time history, are all recorded and collected. Analysis of the trial results shows that the experimental peak overpressure values of shot 1-3 are all larger than that of numerical simulation. The failure of these three specimens mainly experiences local damage, at the same time, the HST and HST with GFRP exhibit obvious global deformation. With the initiation point at one end of the cylinder explosive, both the maximum depth deformation on the front surface and the maximum residual deflection on the rear surface are all located on the side of the another end of the cylinder explosive. The blast-resistant approach by covering 10-layer GFRP on the surface of the HST can reduce the local damage, the global deformationand the dynamic strain value to certain extent, while the approach by infilling the steel tube with concrete can greatly decrease the local damage and the dynamic strain value and without any global deformation.

      • KCI등재

        Experimental Study on a New Connection Method of Latticed Shell Joint

        Liang Zheng,Xinrong Qu,Hong Guo,Shaobo Geng 대한토목학회 2021 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.25 No.9

        In this research, the axial and eccentric pressure tests and finite element analysis (FEA) of a latticed shell joint with different parameters were carried out. The experimental and FEA results showed that the annular plate yielded first, followed by steel tube 1, and then steel tube 2 under the axial pressure and eccentric pressure. The ultimate bearing capacities of connection method II under axial pressure and eccentric pressure were 15% and 11% higher than that of connection method I, respectively. The wall thickness of steel tube 2 was reduced by 2 mm, and the ultimate bearing capacities under axial pressure and eccentric pressure is reduced by 15% and 11%, respectively. The wall thickness of steel tube 1 was reduced by 2 mm, and the ultimate bearing capacities under axial pressure and eccentric pressure is reduced by 6% and 9%, respectively. With the decrease of the concrete thickness, the ultimate bearing capacity under axial pressure and eccentric pressure reduced by 18% and 17%, respectively. The ultimate bearing capacity analysis showed that the height of the concrete and the thickness of steel tube 2 had a greater effect on the ultimate bearing capacity than the thickness of steel tube 1.

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