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Le, Thi Thanh Huong,Tran, Khanh Long,Phung, Xuan Son,Do, Phuc Huyen,Phan, Thuy Linh,Nguyen, Ngoc Bich,Nguyen, Xuan Lam,Le, Vu Anh,Tran, Thi Tuyet-Hanh Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2016 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.17 No.no.sup1
Comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising and promotion were introduced through tobacco control legislation in Viet Nam, but it has been established that violations of the bans are very common. This study was conducted to explore the trend in violations of bans on tobacco advertising and promotion at points of sale in Viet Nam in the past six years and to explore any differences in the violation situations before and after the Law on Tobacco Control came into effect on 1st May 2013. Quantitative data were collected through observation of violations of the bans on tobacco advertising and promotion at points of sale in 10 provinces throughout Viet Nam in four survey rounds (2009, 2010, 2011, and 2015). Variation in violation prevalence over time was examined by chi-square test using a Bonferini method. Binary logistic regression was employed to identify the factors that may have influences on different types of violation. A level of significance of p<0.05 was used for all tests in this article. The most common form of violation was the display of more than one pack/one carton of a cigarette brand. Violation of bans on tobacco advertising increased while violations on promotion ban and on displaying tobacco decreased through time. Some factors associated with the tobacco advertising and promotion bans included surveyed years, types of points of sale, regions and areas where the points of sale were located. The enforcement of the bans did not improve even after the issuance and the enactment of the Law on Tobacco Control. This suggests that the monitoring and enforcement of bans on tobacco advertising and promotion at points of sale should be strengthened. Penalties should be strictly applied for violators as indicated in the current tobacco control legislation.
The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Brand Image: A Case Study in Vietnam
Cuong Xuan PHAN,Lam Van LE,Duy DUONG,Thuy Chung PHAN 한국유통과학회 2021 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.8 No.4
This paper examines the impact of university social responsibility on brand image and student satisfaction. Social responsibility impact on consumer behavior has been studied extensively. But the same impact has not been rigorously tested to the same extend in the education sector. Firstly, we analyze the perception of university social responsibility (USR) and its components, including (1) the quality of teaching programs, facilities, and academic staff; (2) supporting learning activities; and (3) human resource policies. Secondly, we investigate the relationship between university social responsibility, brand image, and student satisfaction. The study examined these relationships through a proposed economic model based on answers from a survey of 298 students at the University of Food Industry Ho Chi Minh City. From the above survey data, the author proceeds to quantify variables and, based on Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient, EFA factor analysis, and linear regression, to measure the impact of each social responsibility factor on business of the university and student satisfaction. The results show that university social responsibility actually affects the university’s brand image and student satisfaction. Our findings suggest that universities should develop an appropriate marketing strategy to reinforce brand image and student satisfaction through the university social responsibility model.
New Alkaloids and Anti-inflammatory Constituents from the Leaves of Antidesma ghaesembilla
Van Kiem, Phan,Cuong, Le Canh Viet,Trang, Do Thi,Nhiem, Nguyen Xuan,Le Tuan Anh, Hoang,Tai, Bui Huu,Huong, Le Mai,Van Minh, Chau,Lee, Taek Hwan,Kim, Sun Yeou NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS 2017 Natural product communications Vol.12 No.1
Chemical Constituents of Ficus drupacea Leaves and Their α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activities
Phan, Van Kiem,Chau, Van Minh,Nguyen, Xuan Nhiem,Pham, Hai Yen,Hoang, Le Tuan Anh,Nguyen, Xuan Cuong,Bui, Huu Tai,Tran, Hong Quang,Truong, Nam Hai,Kim, Seung Hyun,Kwon, Se-Uk,Lee, Young-Mi,Kim, Young Korean Chemical Society 2013 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.34 No.1
Xuan Thang Cao,Maheshkumar Prakash Patil,Quoc Thang Phan,Cuong M.Q. Le,Byung-Hyun Ahn,GUN-DO KIM,임권택 한국공업화학회 2020 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.83 No.-
This paper reports a green and direct functionalization of poly(ethylene glycol)-graft-[furfuryl-graft-(poly(styrene-alt-maleic anhydride))] (PEG-PSMF) on the surface of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)in aqueous media through Diels-Alder (DA) click reaction. Firstly, novel PEG grafted, furfurylfunctionalized copolymers were prepared by RAFT polymerization followed by ring opening reactions. The functional copolymer was simply grafted on SWCNTs by DA reaction at room temperature underultrasonication. The resulting hybrid materials were characterized by 1H NMR, GPC, UV–vis, FT-IR, TGA,TEM, and DLS. The hybrid materials possessed a high drug loading capacity (DLC) of doxorubicin (DOX),which could reach up to 279.9 wt.% of DLC. Moreover, in vitro drug release profiles showed that drugrelease rate at pH 5.5 under an acidic condition of tumor cell microenvironment was much higher than atpH 7.4 of the physiological condition. MTT assays demonstrated that the hybrid materials did not haveany practical cytotoxicity against the normal HEK293 cell line, while drug loaded hybrids displayed a highantitumor activity towards HeLa cancer cells. This strategy offers a promising SWCNT-based drug carrierfor tumor-targeted chemotherapy.
New Phenylpropanoid Esters of Sucrose from Polygonum hydropiper and Their Antioxidant Activity
Phan Van Kiem,Nguyen Xuan Nhiem,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Tran Quynh Hoa,Le Mai Huong,Chua Van Minh,Hoang Thanh Huong,김영호 대한약학회 2008 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.31 No.11
By various chromatographic methods, two new phenylpropanoid esters of sucrose named hidropiperosides A (1) and B (2), and three known compounds as vanicosides A (3), B (4), and E (5) were isolated from the methanolic extract of the whole plant of Polygonum hydropiper L. (Polygonaceae). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods including 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments, as well as ESI-MS analysis. All the isolated compounds were tested for their antioxidant activity in the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay system. Among them, compounds 2 and 3 showed significant antioxidant activity with their SC50 values of 23.4 and 26.7 μg/mL, respectively.
Phan Van Kiem,김영호,Chau Van Minh,Nguyen Xuan Nhiem,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,BUIHUU TAI,TRANHONG QUANG,Hoang Le Tuan Anh,Pham Hai Yen,Ninh Khac Ban,김승현,Mingjie Xin,차지윤,이영미 대한약학회 2012 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.35 No.12
Bioassay-guided fractionation based on the anti-inflammatory activity of a methanol extract of Ficus microcarpa leaves led to the isolation of seven galactolipids: 2(S)-3-O-octadeca-9Z,12Z,15Ztrienoylglyceryl-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (1), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (2), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z-dienoylglyceryl-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (3), (2S)-3-O-octadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-6'-O-(α-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-galactopyranoside (4), (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z,15Z-trienoylglyceryl-6'-O-(α-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-galactopyranoside (5), gingerglycolipid B (6), and (2S)-2,3-O-dioctadeca-9Z,12Z-dienoylglyceryl-6'-O-(α-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-galactopyranoside (7). Their chemical structures were elucidated by mass, 1D-, and 2D-NMR spectroscopic methods as well as chemical methods. The antiinflammatory effect of these compounds on TNF-α induced IL-8 secretion in the HT-29 cell line was evaluated. All above galactolipids showed significant inhibition ranging 40% at a concentration of 50 μM. The results suggest that galactolipids from the leaves of F. microcarpa may be used as potent anti-inflammatory agents.
Chemical Constituents of Acanthus ilicifolius L. and Effect on Osteoblastic MC3T3E1 Cells
Phan Van Kiem,Tran Thu Huong,Eun Mi Choi,김영호,Tran Hong Quang,Le Thi Hong Nhung,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Chau Van Minh 대한약학회 2008 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.31 No.7
A new coumaric acid derivative called acancifoliuside (1) and six known compounds as acteoside(2), isoacteoside (3), acanthaminoside (4), (+)-lyoniresinol 3a-O-β-glucopyranoside (5), (-)-lyoniresinol (6), and α-amyrin (7), were isolated from the methanolic extract of the leaves of Acanthus ilicifolius L. (Acanthaceae). Their structures were determined by pectroscopic methods and a comparison with the spectral data reported in the literature. The effects of the compounds on the function of osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells were tested. Compounds 2, 3, and 5 (30 μM) increased the growth and differentiation of osteoblasts significantly (P<0.05), indicating that A. ilicifolius leaves may help prevent osteoporosis.