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        Hedge-Algebras-Based Controller for Mechanisms of Relative Manipulation

        Phan Bui Khoi,NGUYEN VAN TOAN 한국정밀공학회 2018 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.19 No.3

        Mechanisms of relative manipulation (MRM robot) has become an interesting topic in recent years which aims to enhance the flexibility and the accuracy in mechanical manufacturing processes. However, the identification of exactly dynamical equations of MRM robot is tough and time-consuming; and the modeling error is inevitable. It is difficult to control MRM robot via vector algorithms since these methods require exactly dynamical equations of control systems. To this end, advanced controllers based on the inference mechanism of fuzzy logic are presented to overcome above problems. Unfortunately, the order relationships between the linguistic terms must be utilized by human experts when building the fuzzy-rule-base of fuzzy controller because there is no formalized liaison of the fuzzy sets with the natural linguistic term semantics. This paper proposes an alternative solution for controlling MRM robot that based on a bilinear-hedge-algebra approach. To our best knowledge, a controller based on such algebraic approach is firstly considered for application in robotics. The proposed method discovers order-based semantic relationships of terms and term-domains. Besides, the normalization, denormalization and composition operators of the fuzzy logic are eliminated. The proposed controller is evaluated by conducting a welding task using a two-component mechanism.

      • KCI등재

        Fabrication of Carbon Nanotubes on Tungsten Tips

        Phan Ngoc Hong,Phan Ngoc Minh,Vo Viet Cuong,Bui Hung Thang,Phan Hong Khoi 한국물리학회 2008 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.52 No.5

        In this paper, we present the results of fabrication of carbon nanotubes on sharp W tips for advanced electron emiters and scanning probe microscopy. A calculation to optimize the elec- trochemical etching conditions for geting ultra-sharp W tips was caried out. W tips of 50 nm in diameter were formed by electrochemical etching of a 0.3-mm W wire in a 5 % KOH solution. Fe catalytic nanoparticles were deposited at the apex of the W tip by electroplating in a FeCl3 solution. By using hot-lament chemical vapor deposition in C2H2/H2 gases, we have sucesfuly grown individual CNTs of 4 m in length and 20 nm in diameter on a W tip.

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        Heat Dissipation for the Intel Core i5 Processor Using Multiwalled Carbon-nanotube-based Ethylene Glycol

        Bui Hung Thang,Pham Van Trinh,Le Dinh Quang,Nguyen Thi Huong,Phan Hong Khoi,Phan Ngoc Minh 한국물리학회 2014 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.65 No.3

        Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are some of the most valuable materials with high thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) grown byusing chemical vapor deposition is 600 ± 100 Wm−1K−1 compared with the thermal conductivity419 Wm−1K−1 of Ag. Carbon-nanotube-based liquids – a new class of nanomaterials, have shownmany interesting properties and distinctive features offering potential in heat dissipation applicationsfor electronic devices, such as computer microprocessor, high power LED, etc. In this work,a multiwalled carbon-nanotube-based liquid was made of well-dispersed hydroxyl-functional multiwalledcarbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH) in ethylene glycol (EG)/distilled water (DW) solutionsby using Tween-80 surfactant and an ultrasonication method. The concentration of MWCNT-OHin EG/DW solutions ranged from 0.1 to 1.2 gram/liter. The dispersion of the MWCNT-OH-basedEG/DW solutions was evaluated by using a Zeta-Sizer analyzer. The MWCNT-OH-based EG/DWsolutions were used as coolants in the liquid cooling system for the Intel Core i5 processor. Thethermal dissipation efficiency and the thermal response of the system were evaluated by directlymeasuring the temperature of the micro-processor using the Core Temp software and the temperaturesensors built inside the micro-processor. The results confirmed the advantages of CNTs inthermal dissipation systems for computer processors and other high-power electronic devices.

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        A svd-least-square algorithm for manipulator kinematic calibration based on the product of exponentials formula

        Nguyen Van Toan,Phan Bui Khoi 대한기계학회 2018 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.32 No.11

        In recent years, a great deal of research is conducted to improve the accuracy of manipulator kinematic calibration of which the product of exponential formula (PoE) is used to represent the manipulator kinematics, whose purpose is to solve the singularity problem of the Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) parameters. However, the noise sensibility is still an open problem since a matrix inverse calculation of Jacobian matrix is inevitable during the process of solving the kinematic-linearized-equations to obtain the calibrated parameters. This problem may causes non-convergence, or low-accurate solution of calibration algorithm if the environmental noises and the error of endeffector’s actual frame measurement techniques are considerable. This paper presents a kinematic calibration method using singular value decomposition least square algorithm based on the product of exponentials formula (SVD-PoE-least-squares algorithm) to improve the accuracy of calibrated parameters. The proposed algorithm is evaluated in simulation level using a 6-DOF puma 560-type manipulator. The obtained results have shown that SVD-PoE-least-square algorithm is insignificantly affected by environmental noises, and, the proposed method can complete the robot calibration with respect to the work frame directly.

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