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        Heat Dissipation for the Intel Core i5 Processor Using Multiwalled Carbon-nanotube-based Ethylene Glycol

        Bui Hung Thang,Pham Van Trinh,Le Dinh Quang,Nguyen Thi Huong,Phan Hong Khoi,Phan Ngoc Minh 한국물리학회 2014 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.65 No.3

        Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are some of the most valuable materials with high thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) grown byusing chemical vapor deposition is 600 ± 100 Wm−1K−1 compared with the thermal conductivity419 Wm−1K−1 of Ag. Carbon-nanotube-based liquids – a new class of nanomaterials, have shownmany interesting properties and distinctive features offering potential in heat dissipation applicationsfor electronic devices, such as computer microprocessor, high power LED, etc. In this work,a multiwalled carbon-nanotube-based liquid was made of well-dispersed hydroxyl-functional multiwalledcarbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH) in ethylene glycol (EG)/distilled water (DW) solutionsby using Tween-80 surfactant and an ultrasonication method. The concentration of MWCNT-OHin EG/DW solutions ranged from 0.1 to 1.2 gram/liter. The dispersion of the MWCNT-OH-basedEG/DW solutions was evaluated by using a Zeta-Sizer analyzer. The MWCNT-OH-based EG/DWsolutions were used as coolants in the liquid cooling system for the Intel Core i5 processor. Thethermal dissipation efficiency and the thermal response of the system were evaluated by directlymeasuring the temperature of the micro-processor using the Core Temp software and the temperaturesensors built inside the micro-processor. The results confirmed the advantages of CNTs inthermal dissipation systems for computer processors and other high-power electronic devices.

      • KCI등재

        Highly effective adsorption of organic dyes from aqueous solutions on longan seed-derived activated carbon

        Nguyen Van Hung,Bui Thi Minh Nguyet,Nguyen Huu Nghi,Nguyen Mau Thanh,Nguyen Duc Vu Quyen,Vo Thang Nguyen,Dao Ngoc Nhiem,Dinh Quang Khieu 대한환경공학회 2023 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.28 No.3

        In this study, longan seeds - an agricultural by-product was used to fabricate activated carbon (LSAC) through two-step pyrolysis with pre-carbonization at low temperature in the first step and then activation by H3PO4. LSAC with large surface area and porous structure exhibits an excellent capacity of absorption towards both cationic dyes (methylene blue (MB), rhodamine-B (RhB)) and anionic dyes (methyl orange (MO), congo red (CR)). Experimental data can be described well by the pseudo-second kinetic model. The maximum adsorption capacity based on Langmuir isotherm model was found as 502.84; 397.77; 464.66 and 350.64 mg.g−1 for MB, RhB, MO and CR, respectively. The adsorption of MB, RhB and CR on LSAC is spontaneous and endothermic, while that for MO is spontaneous but exothermic. Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism of dyes on LSAC was also studied showing that it can occur by electrostatic interaction, hydrogen bonding, the filling of pores involving the interaction between dye ions with specific functional groups such as –OH, –COOH, –NH2 and –PO43− on the LSAC surface. These results suggest that LSAC material may be envisaged as a promising adsorbent for treatment of wastewater in textile industries.

      • A Glove-Based Gesture Recognition System for Vietnamese Sign Language

        Lam T. Phi,Hung D. Nguyen,T.T. Quyen Bui,Thang T. Vu 제어로봇시스템학회 2015 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

        In this paper, we address a development of a glove-based gesture recognition system for Vietnamese sign language. A sensor glove is attached ten flex sensors and one accelerometer. Here, flex sensors are used for sensing the curvature of fingers and the accelerometer is used in detecting a movement of a hand. Depending on the hand’s postures, i.e., vertical, horizontal, and movement, sign language of letters of the Vietnamese alphabets can be divided to category 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Firstly, the hand’s posture is recognized. Next, if the hand’s posture belongs to either category 1 or category 2, a matching algorithm is used to detect a letter. If the posture belongs to category 3, a dynamic time warping algorithm is applied. The use of our system in recognizing Vietnamese sign language is illustrated. In addition, experimental results are provided.

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        Fabrication of Carbon Nanotubes on Tungsten Tips

        Phan Ngoc Hong,Phan Ngoc Minh,Vo Viet Cuong,Bui Hung Thang,Phan Hong Khoi 한국물리학회 2008 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.52 No.5

        In this paper, we present the results of fabrication of carbon nanotubes on sharp W tips for advanced electron emiters and scanning probe microscopy. A calculation to optimize the elec- trochemical etching conditions for geting ultra-sharp W tips was caried out. W tips of 50 nm in diameter were formed by electrochemical etching of a 0.3-mm W wire in a 5 % KOH solution. Fe catalytic nanoparticles were deposited at the apex of the W tip by electroplating in a FeCl3 solution. By using hot-lament chemical vapor deposition in C2H2/H2 gases, we have sucesfuly grown individual CNTs of 4 m in length and 20 nm in diameter on a W tip.

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