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Two new species of Camellia (Theaceae) from Vietnam
Lieu Thi Nguyen,Ninh Tran,Uematsu CHIYOMI,Katayama HIRONORI,Dung Van Luong,Son Thanh Hoang,Ky Danh NGUYEN,Hung Viet NGUYEN,Toan Canh THAI 한국식물분류학회 2018 식물 분류학회지 Vol.48 No.2
Two new species of Camellia (Theaceae) are described from Vietnam: Camellia vuquangensis Luong, Tran & L. T. Nguyen and Camellia hatinhensis Luong, Tran & L. T. Nguyen. The new taxa were col- lected from Vu Quang National Park in the center of Vietnam. The new finds are morphologically dissimilar to all known Camellia species. Recent Camellia discoveries have increased the number of species recorded in Viet- nam from 50 to 75, making Vietnam a center of diversity and a crucial area for more research into the diversity and distributions of Camellia.
To Dao Cuong,Hoang Thi Ngoc Anh,Tran Thu Huong,Pham Ngoc Khanh,Vu Thi Ha,Tran Manh Hung,김영호,Nguyen Manh Cuong 한국생약학회 2019 Natural Product Sciences Vol.25 No.4
Soluble epoxide hydrolases (sEH) are enzymes present in all living organisms, metabolize epoxy fatty acids to 1,2-diols. sEH in the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids plays a key role in inflammation. In addition, the endogenous lipid mediators in cardiovascular disease are also broken down to diols by the action of sEH that enhanced cardiovascular protection. In this study, sEH inhibitory guided fractionation led to the isolation of five phenolic compounds trans-resveratrol (1), trans-piceatannol (2), sulfuretin (3), (+)-balanophonin (4), and cassigarol E (5) from the ethanol extract of the seeds of Passiflora edulis Sims cultivated in Vietnam. The chemical structures of isolated compounds were determined by the interpretation of NMR spectral data, mass spectra, and comparison with data from the literature. The soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitory activity of isolated compounds was evaluated. Among them, trans-piceatannol (2) showed the most potent inhibitory activity on sEH with an IC50 value of 3.4 mM. This study marks the first time that sulfuretin (3) was isolated from Passiflora edulis as well as (+)-balanophonin (4), and cassigarol E (5) were isolated from Passiflora genus.
Simulation of non-dilute fibre suspensions using RBF-based macro–micro multiscale method
Hung Quoc Nguyen,Canh-Dung Tran 한국유변학회 2022 Korea-Australia rheology journal Vol.34 No.1
The multiscale stochastic simulation method based on the marriage of the Brownian Configuration Field (BCF) and the Radial Basis Function mesh-free approximation for dilute fibre suspensions by our group, is further developed to simulate non-dilute fibre suspensions. For the present approach, the macro and micro processes proceeded at each time step are linked to each other by a fibre contributed stress formula associated with the used kinetic model. Due to the feature of non-dilute fibre suspensions, the interaction between fibres is introduced into the evolution equation to determine fibre configurations using the BCF method. The fibre stresses are then determined based on the fibre configuration fields using the Phan–Thien–Graham model. The efficiency of the simulation method is demonstrated by the analysis of the two challenging problems, the axisymmetric contraction and expansion flows, for a range of the fibre concentration from semi-dilute to concentrated regimes. Results evidenced by numerical experiments show that the present method would be potential in analysing and simulating various suspensions in food and medical industries.
Nguyen Thi Duyen,Nguyen Minh Khoi,Phan Nguyen Truong Thang,Duong Minh Tan,Tran Viet Hung,Do Thi Ha 한국생약학회 2020 Natural Product Sciences Vol.26 No.4
A new compound, 3β-acetoxylanosta-7,9(11),24-triene-26-al (3), and seven known compounds (1 – 2 and 4 – 8) were isolated from Ganoderma tropicum (Jung.) Bres. collected in Tay Nguyen, Vietnam. The structures of these compounds were determined by one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), and high-resolution ESI-MS, and by comparison with literature data. All of the isolated compounds were tested for nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae-stimulated RAW 246.7 cells. Among them, compounds 2 – 4 and 6 – 8 enhanced the NBT reduction in a dose-dependent manner.
Triterpenoid saponins from the roots of Rosa rugosa Thunb. as rat intestinal sucrase inhibitors
Nguyen Phuong Thao,Bui Thi Thuy Luyen,주성호,Tran Manh Hung,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Nguyen Hoai Nam,권영인,Chau Van Minh,김영호 대한약학회 2014 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.37 No.10
Medicinal plants constitute an important sourceof potential therapeutic agents for diabetes. The purpose ofpresent study is to investigate the effect of root extract ofRosa rugosa Thunb. on inhibition of sucrase related todiabetes mellitus (DM). Bioassay-guided fractionation ofthe methanol extract led to the identification of 13 triterpenoidsaponins (1–13). Their structures were elucidatedon the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis, including1D, 2D NMR, and MS. The n-butanol fraction showedpotent rat intestinal sucrase inhibitory activity with value of87.62 ± 5.84 % inhibition compared to the positive controlacarbose (50.96 ± 2.97 % inhibition at 0.02 mM). Subsequently, compounds 11–13 (1.0 mM) exhibited significantsucrase inhibitory activity, with inhibition percentagevalues of 41.17 ± 3.52, 46.80 ± 4.00, and39.39 ± 4.19 %, respectively. Whereas, compounds 2–6,8, and 10 showed moderate sucrase inhibitory activity(ranging from 13.26 ± 7.00 to 32.08 ± 6.04 % inhibition)at a same concentration. The data provide a starting pointfor creating new sucrase inhibitors, which may be usefulfor the development of effective therapies for the treatmentof DM.
Nguyen Van Quy,Tran Minh Hung,Trinh Quang Thong,Le Anh Tuan,Tran Quang Huy,Nguyen Duc Hoa 한국물리학회 2013 Current Applied Physics Vol.13 No.8
The controlled synthesis of mesoporous silica and metal oxide nanocomposites with a highly ordered porous structure and large specific surface area for specific applications has been an attractive topic in the field of porous materials. Herein, we introduce a novel method for the fabrication of highly ordered mesoporous structured and large specific surface area Fe2O3/SiO2 nanocomposites, and consider their application in room temperature gas sensors. The mesoporous Fe2O3/SiO2 nanocomposites were synthesised by a two-step method, which combines the hydrothermal growth of Fe2O3 nanoparticles and the microemulsion phase of Brij 56 (C16EO10) surfactant as templates in instantly direct-templating synthesis. This synthesis method enables the fabrication of mesoporous Fe2O3/SiO2 nanocomposites without distortion of the ordered porous structure after calcination at high temperature. The synthesised materials were found to be efficient in a room temperature VOC sensor application, with good recovery.
ABSTRACT RANDOM LINEAR OPERATORS ON PROBABILISTIC UNITARY SPACES
Tran, Xuan Quy,Dang, Hung Thang,Nguyen, Thinh Korean Mathematical Society 2016 대한수학회지 Vol.53 No.2
In this paper, we are concerned with abstract random linear operators on probabilistic unitary spaces which are a generalization of generalized random linear operators on a Hilbert space defined in [25]. The representation theorem for abstract random bounded linear operators and some results on the adjoint of abstract random linear operators are given.
TRAN, Ngoc Hung,HOANG, Thanh Hien,NGUYEN, Thi Thuy Hanh Korea Distribution Science Association 2020 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.7 No.12
This study aims to investigate the factors which impact the possibility of Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) implementation in automobile companies in Vietnam. A survey was carried out with automobile enterprises' managers, getting 198 usable respondents, with data and theoretical model analyzed by using SPSS with EFA method. Results indicated that in Vietnamese automobile enterprises, the possibility of EMA implementation was driven by elements including motivation to reduce production costs, reactions to environmental issues, compliance to legislation, procedures and processes in the working environment which they are in business. The government and professional institutions should play a vital role in promoting EMA practices by issuing specific guidelines and continuous training. Besides, tax authorities should apply the favor policies such as tax incentives to stimulate interest enterprises to implement EMA. However, this study's results only reflect about 63.7% of the impact to the implementation of EMA in Vietnamese automotive enterprises, so there are still some other factors that should be found out in the future researches. This is the first attempt to systematically analyze enterprises' perception and willingness to apply EMA in Vietnamese automobile industry. This study contributes to not only the existing empirical literature of EMA but also enterprises' managers in Vietnam and other transitional economies.