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조영숙,김수지,Ida. M. Martinson 이화여자대학교 간호과학연구소 1993 Health & Nursing Vol.5 No.-
The purpose of this research was to understand the structure of the lived experience of a child terminally ill with cancer. The research question was "What is the structure of the experience of a child terminally ill with Cancer?" The sample consisted of 17 children admitted to the Cancer units of two university hospitals in Seoul. The unstructured interview were carried out from January, 1992 through December, 1992. They were audio -recorded and analyzed using Van Kaan's method. There are different views on the causing factors of Cancer. Irregular daily habits, fatigue, weak, physical condition, disease, anger, tension, guilt feeling, air pollution and unhealthy diet are considered to be related factors. The reaction to Cancer can be varied : fear, despair, avoidance, acceptance, apathy, grief, anger, anxiety over medical expense. Over a period of illness, these children experience side effects of medicine, acute pain, loss of appetite, withdrawal of activities, feeling of loneliness or isolation, loss of interest in communication, search for a religion and support from religious leaders. The children with Cancer have observed various changes in family relationships. The expressed desires of these children include health, happy family, possession of desired things, religious expectations, being useful to other people. The nurse, by providing empathetic support, should be a person with whom childrens can express their feelings and share their experiences.
The Role of Customer Values in Increasing Tourist Satisfaction in Gianyar Regency, Bali, Indonesia
Ida Bagus CEMPENA,Ida Ayu Sri BRAHMAYANTI,Erwin Dyah ASTAWINETU,Feliks Anggia B. K. PANJAITAN,Ida Ayu Nuh KARTINI,Hotman PANJAITAN 한국유통과학회 2021 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.8 No.8
Customer value has long been believed to be a direct trigger for increased tourist satisfaction, but as a mediating variable, it still needs to be proven further. This paper aims to examine the causal relationship between research variables, as well as to examine the role of customer value as a mediating variable in the relationship between service quality, brand quality, tourism products, customer value, and tourist satisfaction with tourists’ objects. The population is tourists who visit tourist sites/destinations in the Gianyar Regency on the island of Bali, Indonesia, and the sample size is 270 respondents, selected through random sampling. Structural equation modeling (SEM), a multivariate statistical analysis technique, is used to analyze the causal relationships between variables. The results show that the model is accepted, and customer value is proven to be a positive mediating variable. The results also show that service quality, brand quality, and tourism products have an effect on customer value. This provides insight into the practical implications for tourism managers to increase the brand quality of tourist attractions as well as increase the professionalism and quality of tour guide services. This, in turn, will increase customer value and increase tourist satisfaction.
Maupassant et la Normandie ; entre réalisme et naturalisme ?
Ida Daussy(이다 도시) 프랑스문화예술학회 2017 프랑스문화예술연구 Vol.59 No.-
기 드 모파상은 불과 10년(1880-1890)이라는 짧은 문학 경력에도 불과하고 그의 여섯 편의 소설과 특히 수 백 편의 단편 소설과 콩트는 프랑스 문학에 명백하게 깊은 영향을 미치게 하였다. 노르망디 태생인 그는 마음으로부터 그의 고향에 대한 애착을 가지고 있었으며 그것은 너무나도 자연스럽게 그의 많은 작품속에서 노르망디 지방과 그 지방 사람들에 대해 묘사하게 되었다. 모파상의 많은 작품속에 등장하는 인물들의 일상생활에 대한 디테일이나 행동, 또한 노르망디 사투리의 빈번한 사용같은 특이한 언어를 쓰는 기술을 보면 기 드 모파상은 사실주의의 작가 같다고 주장할 수도 있겠다. 또한 모파상은 1880년에 자연주의 흐름을 바탕으로 에밀 졸라가 이끄는 6명의 작가들 가운데 한 명이었다. 그들은 전쟁에 관한 단편 소설을 각 한 편씩 썼고 <메당의 저녁 (les soirées de Médan)>이라는 제목으로 출판했다. 모파상이 이 책에 기고한 <비곗덩어리>는 엄청난 성공과 파리 문학계에서 인정을 받게 되었다. 그럼 기 드 모파상은 과연 사실주의의 작가였을까 아니면 자연주의의 작가였을까? 이 논문에서 연구해보도록 하겠다. 모파상이 직접 썼던 편지도 살펴보고, 작가가 이런 흐름들에 대해서 어떻게 생각하고 있었는지 알아 보도록 하겠다. 모파상은 문학 흐름과 상관 없이 한국에서도 사랑과 존경을 받고 있는 작가인 동시에 콩트 작가이며 세계적으로 큰 인기를 얻는 작가라고 할 수도 있다. 그의 작품은 다양한 테마들에 대하여 묘사했으며 또한 우리 세상에 대한 인간의 비전을 갖은 19세기의 가장 훌륭한 작가로 모파상은 특히 프랑스 문학의 가장 유명한 단편 소설 작가로 남아있다.
Harmonizing Ideological Tension in the Development of the ASEAN Law
Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra (사) 이준국제법연구원 2012 Journal of East Asia and International Law Vol.5 No.2
There have been at least twenty Summits among the ASEAN countries. They adopted about twenty basic legal documents. All these are dedicated to realizing the ambitious dream of the ASEAN countries to be developed. However, the facts went opposite. ASEAN cooperation stays slow and reaches a very narrow target. Most ASEAN people feel bored and hopeless over the state of cooperation. The slow and narrow cooperation have disposed the cooperation into a downfall image such as a fiction, or even a utopian. The downfall image could make cooperation even slower or end it altogether, as it commonly drives the belief of the people from trust to distrust and believing into disbelieving. The gap between the ‘sollen’and the ‘sein’in the cooperation shows a strong influence of undetectable causes. This article applies a law and ideological approach in searching and analyzing the cause of slowness of performance of the cooperation
Ida, Satoshi,Hiki, Naoki,Ishizawa, Takeaki,Kuriki, Yugo,Kamiya, Mako,Urano, Yasuteru,Nakamura, Takuro,Tsuda, Yasuo,Kano, Yosuke,Kumagai, Koshi,Nunobe, Souya,Ohashi, Manabu,Sano, Takeshi The Korean Gastric Cancer Association 2018 Journal of gastric cancer Vol.18 No.2
Purpose: Postoperative pancreatic fistula is a serious and fatal complication of gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Blunt trauma to the parenchyma of the pancreas can result from an assistant's forceps compressing and retracting the pancreas, which in turn may result in pancreatic juice leakage. However, no published studies have focused on blunt trauma to the pancreas during laparoscopic surgery. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between compression of the pancreas and pancreatic juice leakage in a swine model. Materials and Methods: Three female pigs were used in this study. The pancreas was gently compressed dorsally for 15 minutes laparoscopically with gauze grasped with forceps. Pancreatic juice leakage was visualized by fluorescence imaging after topical administration of chymotrypsin-activatable fluorophore in real time. Amylase concentrations in ascites collected at specified times was measured. In addition, pancreatic tissue was fixed with formalin, and the histology of the compressed sites was evaluated. Results: Fluorescence imaging enabled visualization of pancreatic juice leaking into ascites around the pancreas. Median concentrations of pancreatic amylase in ascites increased from 46 U/L preoperatively to 12,509 U/L 4 hours after compression. Histological examination of tissues obtained 4 hours after compression revealed necrotic pancreatic acinar cells extending from the surface to deep within the pancreas and infiltration of inflammatory cells. Conclusions: Pancreatic compression by the assistant's forceps can contribute to pancreatic juice leakage. These findings will help to improve the procedure for lymph node dissection around the pancreas during laparoscopic gastrectomy.
Ida Palazzo,Marialuigia Raimondo,Giovanna Della Porta,Liberata Guadagno,Ernesto Reverchon 한국공업화학회 2020 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.90 No.-
Supercritical emulsions extraction (SEE-C) technology was used to produce PMMA/diglycidyl ether ofbisphenol A microcapsules acting as a health-monitoring element. A comparison between SEE-C andsolvent evaporation was carried out. Best results were obtained using SEE-C: spherical microcapsuleswith a smooth surface and a mean size of 220 nm, with an encapsulation efficiency up to 79%, wereobtained. SEE-C capsules preserve their stability for the entire time frame analyzed (30 days). Impact tests were carried out on strips of carbonfiber reinforced composites coated with an aqueouspaint in which capsules were previously dispersed: dye leaking associated with capsules breaking wasevidenced.