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Predicting Financial Distress Distribution of Companies
Giang Huong VU(Giang Huong VU ),Chi Thi Kim NGUYEN(Chi Thi Kim NGUYEN ),Dang Van PHAM(Dang Van PHAM ),Diu Thi Phuong TRAN(Diu Thi Phuong TRAN ),Toan Duc VU(Toan Duc VU ) 한국유통과학회 2022 유통과학연구 Vol.20 No.10
Purpose: Predicting the financial distress distribution of an enterprise is important to warn enterprises about their future. Predicting the possibility of financial distress helps companies have action plans to avoid the possibility of bankruptcy. In this study, the author conducted a forecast of the financial distress distribution of enterprises. Research design, data and methodology: The forecasting method is based on Logit and Discriminant analysis models. The data was collected from companies listed on Vietnam Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2020. In which there are both companies suffer from financial distress and non-financial distress. Results: The forecast analysis results show that the Logistic model has better predictability than the Discriminant analysis model. At the same time, the results also indicate three main factors affecting the financial distress of enterprises at all three research stages: (1) Liquidity, (2) Interest payment, and (3) firm size. In addition, at each stage, the impact of factors on financial distress differs. Conclusions: From the results of this study, the author also made several recommendations to help companies better control company operations to avoid falling into financial distress. Adjustments to current assets, debt, and company expansion considerations are the most important factors for companies.
An Empirial Study on Vietnam’s Trade Faclilitation in the Digital Economy
Thanh Huong Vu(Thanh Huong Vu ),Thi Thuy Hanh Lam(Thi Thuy Hanh Lam ),Ha Phuong Nguyen(Ha Phuong Nguyen ) The International Academy of Global Business and T 2023 The International Academy of Global Business and T Vol.19 No.2
Purpose - Vietnam is among the fastest growing digital economies in the Southeast Asian region, and has made enormous efforts to adopt digital measures to facilitate trade. The paper aims to assess Vietnam’s performance of digital trade facilitation and estimate the impact of digital trade facilitation on Vietnam’s exports to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Design/Methodology/Approach - Vietnam’s implementation of digital trade facilitation is assessed through a constructed framework based on two groups of indicators, including Information Availability and Formalities Automation extracted from the OECD Trade Facilitation database. Further, a gravity model was adopted to estimate the impact of digital trade facilitation on Vietnam’s exports. Findings - The results show that Vietnam performs a slightly better than the average level of ASEAN countries. However, Vietnam’s implementation of digital trade facilitation tends to be ỉmproving at a slower rate than other ASEAN countries’ implementations, as well as the country’s overall implementation of other trade facilitation. The paper is among leading studies to quantify the impact of digital trade facilitation on Vietnam’s exports to ASEAN countries, and finds that if Vietnam and ASEAN countries increase trade facilitation through Information Availability measures by 1%, Vietnam’s exports will increase more than proportionately by 1.29% and 1.01%, respectively. Meanwhile, the digitalization of trade formalities so far has had no effect on Vietnam’s exports to this region. Research Implications - Vietnam should place priority on enhancing automation in trade-related administrative procedures, especially in customs procedures. Furthermore, it should pay more attention to promote the electronic publication of trade-related information, enhance the transparency of government policymaking, and increase the quality of enquiry points.
Melvyn WB Zhang,Bach Xuan Tran,Huong Lan Thi Nguyen,Huong Thi Le,Nguyen Hoang Long,Huong Thi Le,Nguyen Duc Hinh,Tran Dinh Tho,Bao Nguyen Le,Vu Thi Minh Thuc,Chau Ngo,Nguyen Huu Tu,Carl A. Latkin,Roger 대한의료정보학회 2017 Healthcare Informatics Research Vol.23 No.2
Objectives: The average alcohol consumption per capita among Vietnamese adults has consistently increased. Although alcoholrelated disorders have been extensively studied, there is a paucity of research shedding light on this issue among Internet users. The study aimed to examine the severity of alcohol-related disorders and other associated factors that might predispose individuals towards alcohol usage in a sample of youths recruited online. Methods: An online cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,080 Vietnamese youths. A standardized questionnaire was used. Respondent-driven sampling was applied to recruit participants. Multivariate logistic and Tobit regressions were utilized to identify the associated factors. Results: About 59.5% of the males and 12.7% of the total youths declared that they were actively using alcohol. From the total sample, a cumulative total of 32.3% of the participants were drinking alcohol, with 21.8% and 25.0% of the participants being classified as drinking hazardously and binge drinkers, respectively. The majority of the participants (60.7%) were in the pre-contemplative stage. Conclusions: A high prevalence of hazardous drinking was recognized among online Vietnamese youths. In addition, we found relationships between alcohol use disorder and other addictive disorders, such as tobacco smoking and water-pipe usage. Our results highlighted that the majority of the individuals are not receptive to the idea of changing their alcohol habits, and this would imply that there ought to be more government effort towards the implementation of effective alcohol control policies.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors form Kaempferia galanga
Huong, Dang Thi Lan,Lee, Myung Koo,Bae, KiHwan,Kim, Young Ho 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 2000 藥學論文集 Vol.16 No.-
From the bioassay-directed fractionation and isolation of dichloromethane fraction of kaempferia galanga, five compounds having MAO inhibitory effect were isolated by repeated silica gel column chromatography. Their chemical structures were established as ethyl p-methoxy-trans-cinnamate (1), ethyl-trans-cinnamate (2), 6, 9-pentadecadien-2-one (3), β-sitosterol (4), and 3, 6-dimethoxy-frans-cinnamate (5) on the basis of their physicochemical and spectral data. Among these compounds, compound 1 and 5 showed high inhibitory activities in vitro against mouse brain MAO with IC_50 values were 5.0 μM and 20.2 μM, respectively. Compound 2 and 3 exhibited low inhibitory activities on MAO.
Huong TRAN,Sokhee JUNG 한국생물공학회 2021 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2021 No.10
In microbial fuel cells (MFCs), to obtain accurate and reproducible experimental results, it is important to determine the ‘anode maturation time’. In this study, four single-chamber MFCs were tested to know when the cell can produce stable and maximum performance. According to the linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) polarization tests, three MFCs could obtain stable maximum power densities after 9 weeks. Average maximum power densities from the 9<SUP>th</SUP> to the 17<SUP>th</SUP> week were highest in MFC-4 (2990 ㎽/㎡), followed by MFC-2 (2983 ㎽/㎡), MFC-3 (2368 ㎽/㎡) and MFC-1 (837 ㎽/㎡). Polarization resistance showed that MFC-1 had much larger anode resistance (36.6-85.4 Ω) than the other MFCs (1.7-11.6 Ω). Possibly due to the bad inoculation, MFC-1 showed the lowest performance with the highest anode resistance. Anodic cyclic voltammetry (CV) showed that current production increased by time and MFC-1 had much smaller current production (17.09 ㎃) than the other MFCs (21.73 - 24.44 ㎃) in the 17<SUP>th</SUP> week. Current production enhancement indicated anode biofilm became more mature by time, but overall cell performance did not increase accordingly. However, in the 17<SUP>th</SUP> week, anode resistance of MFC-1 was reduced by 47%, resulting in cell performance improvement. This study showed that the stable cell performance of a single chamber MFC with a brush anode was 9 weeks. Nevertheless, anode needed more than 17 weeks to attain the mature state.
The Development and Diversity of Asian Tourism in Europe: The case of Vienna
Huong T. Bui,Alexander Trupp 한국관광학회 2014 International Journal of Tourism Sciences Vol.14 No.2
Tourists from Asia offer a promising alternative target for some of the traditional European tourist markets that have stagnated owing to the economic crisis. The number of Asian tourist arrivals in Austria’s capital city Vienna has increased dramatically, as double-digit growth rates of recent years demonstrate. A remarkable recovery of the Japanese market as well as an exponential growth of the Chinese and South Korean markets, in addition to the high spending power of Thai tourists, have created a highly positive scenario for the tourism industry in Austria. This paper uses Vienna as a case study to exemplify the rise of Asian tourism in Europe. Tourism statistics, media reports, and materials of destination marketing organizations were analyzed to provide an evaluation of trends and growth of Asian outbound tourism to Vienna. The authors argue that the sophistication of tourist consumption of European cultural attractions is in line with stages of socio-economic and political development of Asian countries, and that travel patterns significantly differ within the Asian market.