三槐齋와 周邊 立石에 關한 硏究

安啓福 대구효성가톨릭대학교 1995 연구논문집 Vol.51 No.1

Sam-Gye-Je('Sam' means as three, 'Gye' as chinese scholar tree, and 'Je' as a house for a sacrificial rite), located in Tae-Chung-Dong, Kyungsan City, Kyungbuk, is a traditional landscape element that contains features of Je and menhir together. The object of this study is to identify a background of constriction and to analyze meanings and charateristics of the structure. To achieve these objectives, this study has conducted a literature review, an analysis of Gimun(a description of history, landscape or meaning about Je) and photograph, and a level survey. Conclusions derived from these analyses are as follows : 1. About 250 years ago, Chung-Tae-Woon who lived in Taegu, came to the Chung-Dong. He built Sam-Gye-Je where three chinese scholar trees(Sophora japonica L.) stood, followed by Jung-Lya-Goak(a monumental house of dutiful son) in 1855. It is postulated that there were three menhirs when the Sam-Gye-Je was built. 2. It is postulated that the menhir Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅴ were built in Silla Dynasty or before, but it is difficult to conclude that they were built at the same time. It is because that some variations are found in the shape, the weathering state, and kind of the rock. 3. It is postulated that the Menhir Ⅱ and Ⅳ were built in 1855, it is believed that the statues were built to inherit the ancestors' high aim and life(loyalty and filial piety) to their decedants. 4. It is hard to conclude that incisions on the menhir were concurrent. However, contents of the incisions have a strong connection with the meaning of the Je, particularly in the V-menhir. Also menhir Ⅰ and Ⅴ reflected a meaning of elegance, considering the surrounding landform. 5. It is very unique to build the menhir at the Je. Furthermore, it is very interesting to arrange 5 menhirs in one line, even though they were not built at the same time. 6. The origin of the menhir and other details that is not disclosed in this study should be followed by a further research.

유체로 연성된 직사각평판의 거리 변화에 따른 고유진동 해석

유계형,이명규,권대규,이성철 전북대학교 공학연구원 ( 구 전북대학교 공업기술연구소 ) 2002 工學硏究 Vol.33 No.-

This study dealt with the experimental modal analysis of the perforated rectangular plate coupled with fluid. The natural frequencies of the perforated plate and solid plate in air were obtained by the analytical method based on the relation between the reference kinetic and maximum potential energy and compared with the experimental results. Good agreement between the results was found for the natural frequencies of the perforated plate in air. It was empirically found the natural frequencies of the perforated plate coupled with fluid. The transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-phase, were observed alternately in the fluid-coupled system. Additionally, the effect of distance between perforated plate and solid plate on the fluid-coupled natural frequency was investigated.

도덕감정의 심연과 근대적 주체 : 『無情』론

송기섭 충남대학교 문리과대학 어문연구회 1999 語文硏究 Vol.32 No.-

공공부문에서 MB모형을 이용한 품질경영 인과모형의 구축에 관한 탐색적인 연구 : 자치행정부문을 중심으로 Focused on Autonomy Administration

김계수 한국경영과학회 2002 한국경영과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

In this paper, I investigate the impact of quality management activities on the public sector within the framework of Malcolm Baldrige (MB) national quality model. The Structural Equation Modeling approach has been employed to investigate the cross influences among the seven MB categories. This empirical study shows that a number of statistical hypotheses are significant. The Leadership category is the most important driver among the quality management activities. This, in turn, implies that the main source in quality management is to foster a solid quality oriented leadership system. Categories such as information Analysis, Strategic Planning, Human Resource Development and Management, and Process Management are significantly related to the Customer Satisfaction category. In addition, Leadership, Information Analysis, and Customer Satisfaction categories are significantly influential to Management Performance.

Radiation Stress 에 의한 尙州海水浴場의 局所 海濱流 解析

咸契運,張大正,安庚模 慶尙大學校生産技術硏究所 1998 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.-

In this paper, authors analyzed to discuss on the near-shore current characteristics at the vicinity of groin with radiation stress concept. And authors calculated on the near-shore current velocity at SANGJU beach. Discussed and calculated results are as follows; 1. With the analysis results, near-shore current velocity is about 4 times that's of non-groin and radiation stress is about 3 times that's of non-groin. 2. The pattern of near-shore current is very important to sediment movement. 3. In this study, to compare numericial analysis with esbablished data was qualitatively harmonized.

百濟 武寧王의 出自와 王位繼承

오계화 한국고대사학회 2004 韓國古代史硏究 Vol.33 No.-

The current view is that the King Muryeong(武寧王) was the son of the King Kaero (蓋鹵王) or the son of Konji(昆支). This study attempted to examine the material related to the pedigree of King Muryeong and interpret the tale of his birth on this basis. As a result, it is found that there is a great possibility that King Muryeong might be the son of Konji. That is, this study argues that King Muryeong was the son of Konji and from his childhood was reared at home away from the parents who stayed in Japan for the political reason. The King Muryeong brought back to Baekjae(百濟) came to live with a focus on learning and religion far away limn politics. He ended his role as a hostage because the King Kaero was a loser and died after the collapse of the Hanseong(漢城), and then came to be engrossed in a deep Buddhist life while taking a look at a turbulent political situation after his experience of the death of his father Konji. Such a predisposition was reinforced by the enthronement of the King Dongseong(東城王), the King younger brother. However, with the assassination of the King Dongseong, the King Muryeong came to succeed to the throne at his age of 40. This process of peculiar growth of the King Muryeong and his succession to the throne began to be widely rumored and came to remain in the form of the tale of Seodong(書童說話). It is regarded that such growth process of the King Muryeong made the establishment of the Mireuksa(彌勒寺) possible.

미국도서관 열람카드목록의 급속한 COM 목록 전환 경향에 관한 기술

한계문 新羅大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

Many libraries in the U.S. have been adopting AACR Ⅱ since January 1981. Adaopting the rule to the existing card catalogs has two options. One is to maintain a unified catalog in which AACR Ⅰ and AACR Ⅱ headings are interfiled. The other is a split catalog which devide AACR Ⅰheadings and AACR Ⅱ's at the chosen date with the adoption of AACR Ⅱ. Most libraries have selected to maintain unified card catalogs because users prefer unified catalogs even if these are card forms and libraries can manage the catalogs financially. The libraries choosing split catalogs show tendency to convert to automated catalogs with the implementation of AACR Ⅱ. Among the alternatives available for a split catalog, cad and COM combination has been the most favorable one. The reasons why the number of libraries adopting COM catalogs is increasing rapidly are as follows. 1. Changes in the catalog code. 2. Availability of machine-readable information. 3. Acceptance of microforms. 4. Cost effectiveness comparing to book or on-line catalogs. At the present, using a turnkey system for converting to a COM catalog appears to be the most cost effective alternative. Microfiche catalogues represent impressive financial savings over both book catalogs and microfilm catalogs. However, it has been proven to date that the COM catalog is not cost effective in long term outlook and the microcatalog and the supplement impede the catalog use. The libraries converting to COM catalogs or maintaining unified card catalogs have plans to start on-line catalogs when the computer prices are coming down for general use. By the wide range of technology that is becoming available, the composition of and the form of the catalogs of the future are likely to be quite different from those of the past. There will be extensive experimentation with allternative forms of the catalog to meet most effectively and efficiently the needs of the users. Many libraries will probably maintain card catalogs of some kind in the immediate future or as an interim tool during the period of transition. Although limited budgets, incompleteness of machine-readable records and other conditions may hinder libraries from making certain choices, planning and preparation for the future are essential.

조선후기 睿製의 繕寫와 보존

조계영 명지대학교 인문과학연구소 2007 인문과학연구논총 Vol.28 No.-

본 논문은 孝明世子의 예제를 대상으로 조선후기에 睿製를 繕寫하였던 과정을 분석하고, 정황과 進上 및 奉安을 통하여 예제가 보존되었던 과정을 고찰하였다. 한국학중앙연구원에 현전하는 『敬軒集』(藏K4-420, 藏K4-421)은 1833년 선사 이후에 권9에서 권12를 추가로 선사한 효명세자의 예제이다. 효명세자의 예제는 선사한 후 견직물로 장황하여 大內·奎章閣·春坊에 봉인함으로써 보존되었다. 『睿製繕寫謄錄』(藏K2-3657)은 1832년과 1833년에 효명세자의 예제를 선사한 과정을 기록한 자료이다. 이 등록에는 예제의 誤字를 교정한 내용과 예제를 보존과 美觀을 위해 견직물로 장황하고 冊匣을 만들어 보관하였던 사실 등 다양한 정보들이 수록되어 있다. 본 논문은 『예제선사등록』을 분석하여 예제가 御製에 준하는 선사와 보존을 행하였음을 조명하였다는 데에 의의가 있다. This paper analyzed the process of complications of the writings of crown princes in the Late Joseon by the writings of crown princes Hyomyeong(孝明) and examined the preservation procedures such as bookbinding, presenting and enshrinement. 『Gyoengheonjip(敬軒集)』(藏K4-420, 藏K4-421), currently possessed in the Academy of Korean Studies, is the writings of crown princes Hyomyeong which was increased from 9 volumes 세 12 volumes by the additional compilation in 1833. The writings of crown princes Hyomyeong was bound with silk fabrics and enshrined in Daenai(大內), Gyujanggak(奎章閣) and Chunbang(春坊) for reservation. 『Yejeseonsadeungrok(睿製繕寫謄錄)』(藏K2-3657) is a material that recorded the processes of compilations of the writings of crown princes Hyomyeong(孝明) in 1832 and 1833. This record contains various information such as proofreading of wrong words, bookbinding with silk fabrics for preservation and good appearance, and making a bookcase for keeping. This paper can be meaningful in that it cleared up, through analyzing 『Yejeseonsadeungrok』, the compilations and preservation procedures for the writings of crown princes were equivalent to those for the writings of kings.

유아 운동발달의 개념과 과정

염계화 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2002 體育硏究 Vol.- No.16

This paper has focused on conceptualization and process of motor development FOR young children through the review of literature. In conceptualizing various terminologies related to both motor and development, motor development has been defined as progressive change in motor behavior throughout the life cycle brought about by interaction among the task, the individual, and the environment. Perceptual-motor development may be described as a process of attaining increased skill and functional ability by using sensory input, sensory integration, motor interpretation, movement activation, and feedback. In remedial and readiness programs, emphasis is on improving specific perceptual-motor components: body awareness, spatial awareness, directional awareness, and temporal awareness. The process of motor development begins with the early reflexive movements phase, and then progresses to the rudimentary and fundamental movement phases. Reflexes and rudimentary movement abilities appear and disappear in a fairly rigid sequence. They do, however, form an important base upon which fundamental movement abilities are developed. Fundamental movement abilities are basic movement pattern begin developing around the same time that a child is able to walk independently and move freely through his or her environment. These basic locomotor, manipulate, and stability abilities go though a definite, observable process from immaturity to maturity.

「狂言集」に使われているオノマトペと現代オノマトペとの比較分析

李癸玉 배화여자대학 2004 培花論叢 Vol.23 No.-

일본 중세의 귀중한 구어 자료인 「교오겐(狂言)」에 나타난 오노매토피어의 특징에 관하여 살펴보고자 大藏流의 「狂言」을 모아 놓은 『狂言集 日本古典文學全集』에 사용된 오노매토피어를 중심으로 현대오노매토피어 사전에 수록된 표제어와 비교, 의미용법에 차이가 나는 것, 현대오노매토피어 사전 표제어에 수록되어 있지않은 것을 중심으로 분석하였다. 「狂言集」에 사용된 각기 다른 오노매토피어 184어휘 중 112語(60%)가 현대오노매토피어 사전 표제어에 수록되어 있지 않은 것으로 이들 오노매토피어를 중심으로 형태 분석 및 표기분석과 의미 분석을 실시하였다. 「狂言集」에 나타난 오노매토피어 형태 분석결과, 3박자 오노매터피어의 경우 촉음이 어중에 들어간 강조 의미의 오노매토피어가 많았으며, 여유와 완료의 의미를 나타내는 「り」가 들어가 있는 3박자 「XYr」형을 반복한 「XYrXYr」형이 현대어에 비해 많이 사용되고 있었다. 그러나, 현대어에서는 「狂言集」에 나타난 6박자의 「XYrXYr」형에서 「り」가 빠진 「XYXY」형의 4박자형태가 표제어에 많이 나타나고 있었다. 또한, 다박자라고 할 수 있는 8박자이상의 오노매토피어 중에는 4박자형 반복이 아닌 2박자어휘를 4번 반복한 다박자로써 과장에 의한 익살을 잘 드러내고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 「狂言集」에 나타난 표기상 두드러진 점은 直音「カ」행의 이전단계인 合拗音「クヮ」의 용례가 많은점, 장음표기를 모음으로 하고 있는 점, 한자표기의 오노매토피어등 현대어와 다른 점으로 들 수 있겠다. 「교오겐(狂言)」은 사실적 일상적인 것을 그 당시의 구어와 연기, 간소한 무대·분장에 의해 공연되는 익살스런 극으로, 노래와 춤을 주축으로 하여 화려하고 차분하며, 그런 만큼 진지하고 딱딱한 느낌의 「能」와는 달리, 대사 속에 오노매토피어를 많이 사용하여 「교겐(狂言)」의 특징인 익살스러움을 돋보이게 하고 있는 것이다. 특히, 원숭이 울음소리, 닭 울음 소리, 개 짖는 소리 등 동물의 울음 소리와 모기 무는 소리, 천둥번개, 사탕을 맛있게 먹는 모습 등등을 다박자의 오노매토피어로 표현함으로써 「교오겐(狂言)」의 재미와 익살을 더욱 효과적으로 살리고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 그러한 면에서, 오노매토피어는 「교오겐(狂言)」의 내용을 배우가 관객에게 전하는데 있어서 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.