일방향응고시킨Al-Fe(Ni)-Cr공정합금의 조직과 기계적 특성

趙顯麒,安東吉 경북대학교 산업기술연구소 1988 産業技術硏究誌 Vol.16 No.-

Eutectic and off-eutectic Al-Fe(Ni)-Cr alloys were unidirectionally solidified at the solidification rates of 0.8-20㎜/min under the temperature gradients of 80℃/㎝. And the variation of microstructure, interfacial behaviour and mechanical properties at room and elevated temperature have been investigated, the tensile strength at room temperature depends on the microstructure and volume fraction of fibers. The faster solidification rate produces the high tensile strength, but tensile strength decreases by misalignment and cellular structure of fibers at very high solidification rates the volume fraction of fibers increases with 0.5 to 1.5% Cr addition. But the transverse of Al-Ni-Cr alloys transforms from noncellular to cellular structure by 1.5% Cr addition the mean interphase spacing λ of Al-Fe-Cr and Al-Ni-Cr alloys changes in accordance with Rλ^2=12.5×10 exp (-6)㎣/min and 7.1×10 exp (-6)㎣/min respectively.

고분자-금속착물(I) : Preparation and Characterization of Water-Soluble Ni(II)-Polyethyleneimine Complexes 물에녹는 Ni(II)-Polyethyleneimine 착물의 합성과 성질

徐吉守,朴正學,金東洙,曺泰燮 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1981 基礎科學硏究 Vol.1 No.-

Ni(Ⅱ) complexes with polyethyleneimine(PEI) as ligands were prepared in absolute ethanol by varying PEI/Ni(Ⅱ) mole ratio. The effects of PEI/Ni(Ⅱ) mole ratio and reaction temperature on the yield of the resulting complexes were investigated. It was observed that two types of octahedral complexes, [Ni(PEI)Cl₂] and [Ni(PEI)]Cl₂were obtained by varying PEI/Ni(Ⅱ) mole ratio from 0.5 to 7.0, and he structures of the complexes were characterized by ir and uv spectroscopy. The solubility behavior of the complexes in various organic and ionic aqueous solutions were also studied.

허혈/재관류 세포 손상에서 청폐사간탕의 보호 효과

홍성길,강봉주,김윤진,강상모,조동욱 한국한의학연구원 1999 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.5 No.1

Free radicals are though to be the most important cause of the reperfusion injury subsequent to ischemia. The antioxidant status of the tissue affected by ischemia-reperfusion is of great importance for the primary endogenous defense against the free radical induced injury. Therefore, antioxidant therapy has been shown to be beneficial in neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and cerebral ischemia. In this study, the protective effects of Chungpesagan-tang(CST) was investigated against ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in SK-N-MC neuronal cells it was found out that low concentration of CST we highly effective in protecting neuronal cells against ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity. The inhibitory effect of CST on malondialdehyde formation during ischemia/reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in SK-N-MC cells showed obvious dose-dependent responses. Also, CST showed relatively high inhibitory activity to xanthine oxidase induced by ischemia/reperfusion environment. Therefore, it is thought that CST has both antioxidant and xanthine oxidase inhibitory effect and can be used for clinical applications for protection of neuronal cells from ischemia/reperfusion injury.

저산소상태에서 육미지황원의 뇌신경세포 보호효과에 대한 연구

강봉주,홍성길,조동욱 한국한의학연구원 2001 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.7 No.1

Yukmijinhwangwon(YM) has been known to reinforce the vital essence and have antioxidant activities. This study was designed to examine the inhibitory effects of YM against in vitro hypoxia/reperfusion-induced inflammatory response. We have characterized the production of prostaglandin E₂and arachidonic acid during hypoxia/reperfusion in the human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC and human monocytic macrophage U937 cells and the ingibitory effect of YM on these inflammation-related substance formation has been found out in this study. To investigate inhibition of COX expression by YM during hypoxia in vitro. This result suggested that YM used in this experiment reinforced antiinflammatory potentials and protected cells against hypoxia/reperfusion induced inflammatory response.

朱震亨의 中風論에 관한 考察

고경덕,이동원,정승현,신길조,이원철 동국대학교 한의학연구소 1997 東國韓醫學硏究所論文集 Vol.6 No.1

朱震亨은 金元四大家중 가장 후대의 인물로서 朱子學의 철학적 배경에 근거하여 劉河間, 張子和, 李??의 장점을 흡수하여 醫論을 펼쳤으므로, 金元四大家의 中風 內因論을 인식하는데 있어 그 의미가 크다. 朱震亨 中風論의 특징은 그가 거처한 純域的 特性에 근거하여 肥瘦人과 半身不遂의 左右에 따라 각각 治法을 달리하였으나, 中風 病因病理를 濕痰生熱로 보고 內因의 주요소로 痰을 중시하여 中風入方藥物은 治痰한다는 원칙에 기준하여 藥物을 사용하였다. 이러한 독특한 中風論은 후대 中風 內因論의 발전에 지대한 영향을 주었으므로, 이에 관한 연구는 中風 內因論 측면에서 韓醫學發展에 寄與할 것으로 恩慮된다. We inquired into the origins, pathologies, theraphies and prescriptions of Jungpung(中風) especially on the ground of Keokchiyeron(格致餘論)ㆍDangeosimbub(丹溪心法) written by JuJinHyoung(朱震亨) as modical blocks, from this study we could get that conclusions. 1. According to special feature of the theroies of JuJinHyoung's(朱震亨) Jungpung(中風) he thought pathologies of Jungpung(中風) as 「sub seong dam dam seong yeol yeol seong puns 濕疾痰痰生熱 熱生_風」through studying stress on regional characteristics and thought much of dam(疲) as one of major elements of internal causes. 2. He suggested chi-dam(治痰) in the first place in the treatment of Jungpung(中風) and emphasises the treatment using Succus Pyllostachyos(竹瀝), waterly extracted Rhizoma Zingiberis(鐘汁) in that they had the virtues of sodam-ganghwa(消痰降火), geo-gyeongrak(開經絡), haeng-heolgi(行血氣). 3. He treated differently whether a man in fat and thin, and have right or left hemiplegia, but he prescribed herb-medications on the principle that medications should have the virtues of chi-dam(治痰).

일측 자골신경의 절단 및 재연결 후 흰쥐 척수에서 신경세포 접착분자(NCAM)의 면역조직반응의 변화에 관한 형태학적 연구

황세진,전복관,안동춘,조원길,김승현 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

직류 부하에 대한 3상 복합형 전력 필터 설계

조동길(Dong-Gil Cho),조진호(Jin-Ho Cho),윤혁민(Hyouk-Min Yoon),변정섭(Jung-Seob Pyun),송의호(Eui-Ho song) 한국생산제조학회 2000 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2000 No.4

Comparative study of Laparoscopic Liver Resection and Open Liver Resection in Patients over 70 years of age.

Hwui-Dong CHO,Ki-Hun KIM,Dong-Hwan JUNG,Seok-Hwan KIM,Woo-Hyoung KANG,Gil-Chun PARK,Deok-Bog MOON,Tae-Yong HA,Shin HWANG,Sung-Gyu LEE 대한외과학회 2017 대한외과학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.2017 No.11

Case-control study of pure laparoscopic hemihepatectomy vs open left hemihepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma

Hwui-Dong Cho,Ki-Hun Kim,Shin Hwang,Chul-Soo Ahn,Duk-Bok Moon,Tae-Yong Ha,Gi-Won Song,Dong-Hwan Jung,Gil-Chun Park,Sung-Gyu Lee 한국간담췌외과학회 2016 한국간담췌외과학회 학술대회지 Vol.2016 No.4

생태복원 식물종 사용 실태에 관한 연구 - 생태계보전협력금 반환사업을 중심으로 -

조동길 ( Dong-gil Cho ) 한국환경생태학회 2021 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.35 No.5

이 연구는 생태복원을 하는 데 있어서 식물종을 사용하는 현황을 파악하는 것이 주된 목적이다. 이를 위해서 최근 6년간 수행된 생태계보전협력금 반환사업 58개소에 대한 식재 도면을 수집하여 분석하였다. 식재한 식물의 분석은 준공 및 설계도면을 이용하여 전체 선정 현황과 함께 성상별, 규격별, 식생 기후대별, 육상 및 습지의 서식처별, 자생식물과 재배식물로 구분하여 빈도분석을 하였다. 조사 및 분석 과정에서 식물 이름이 잘못된 경우가 많아서 이에 대한 분석도 함께 실시하였다. 58개 대상지에서 식재에 사용한 식물은 282 분류군이었으며, 교목류는 91종, 관목류는 69종, 만경목 11종, 초본류는 111종으로 나타났다. 전체적으로 가장 많이 사용한 식물종은 조팝나무, 팥배나무, 상수리나무, 잔디, 좀작살나무와 병꽃나무 순으로 나타났다. 교목 중에서는 팥배나무, 상수리나무, 이팝나무, 느티나무, 산수유 순이었으며, 관목류는 조팝나무, 병꽃나무, 좀작살나무, 산철쭉, 화살나무 순이었다. 초본류는 잔디, 구절초, 벌개미취, 물억새, 수크령 순이었다. 식생기후대별 분석에서는 온대중부산림대와 난대수림대 모두에서 조팝나무, 좀작살나무 순으로 많이 사용되었는데, 이러한 패턴은 기후대별 특성을 반영하지 못한 것으로 판단하였다. 서식처별 분석 결과, 습지에서는 물억새와 털부처꽃이 가장 많이 사용되었다. 특히 자생식물과 재배식물의 선정 비율이 76% 대 24%로 재배식물의 선정 비율도 높게 나타났다. 또한 도면에 적시된 식물명은 국가표준식물목록 및 국가생물종목록에 나타나지 않는 보통명을 많이 사용하고 있었는데, 앞으로 식물명에 대한 올바른 사용이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 앞으로 생태복원을 위한 식재 식물의 사용과 관련해서는 선정 식물의 다양화와 함께 기후대의 특성을 고려한 식물 선정, 생태복원에 사용하는 식물 규격을 낮추는 접근 방법이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 습지식물의 경우에는 생태적 특성을 충분히 이해한 접근이 중요했고, 자생식물 중심의 식물 선정을 위해 재배식물 사용 비율을 최소화하는 것들이 필요한 과제로 나타났다. The main purpose of this study is to examine the use of plant species in ecological restoration projects. To this end, planting drawings from 58 sites that had completed the return of the ecosystem conservation cooperation fund for the past six years were collected and analyzed. The analysis used the construction completion and design drawings to determine the overall selection status and analyze frequency by classifying planted plants into wild and cultivated plants by nature, size, vegetation climate, and upland and wetland habitat. The investigation and analysis process found many cases of wrong plant names, so an analysis was also performed on the matter. In the 58 investigation sites, 282 plants were used for planting: 91 tree species, 69 shrub species, 11 vine species, and 111 herbal species. The most commonly used plant species was Spiraea prunifolia f. simpliciflora, followed by Sorbus alnifolia, Quercus acutissima, Zoysia japonica, Callicarpa dichotoma, and Weigela subsessilisin that order. The most commonly used tree species was Sorbus alnifolia,followed by Quercus acutissima, Zelkova serrata, Chionanthus retusus, and Cornus officinalis, in that order. The most commonly used shrub species was Spiraea prunifolia f. simpliciflora, followed by Weigela subsessilis, Callicarpa dichotoma, Rhododendron yedoense f. poukhanense. and Euonymus alatusin that order. The most commonly used herbal plant species was Zoysia japonica, followed by Dendranthema zawadskii var. latilobum, Aster koraiensis, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, and Pennisetum alopecuroidesin that order. In the analysis by vegetation climate, Spiraea prunifolia f. simpliciflora, Callicarpa dichotoma, and Sorbus alnifoliawere most used in that order in both the temperate central and the warm temperate forest zones, but the pattern does not properly reflect the climate characteristics. In the analysis by habitat, Miscanthus sacchariflorus and Lythrum salicariawere most used in the wetland. In particular, the ratio of wild plants to cultivated plants was 76% to 24%, indicating the ratio of selecting cultivated plants was high. The names of plants on the drawings were mostly common names that did not appear in the Korea National Arboretum or the National Species List of Korea. It is necessary to use proper plant names in the future. Regarding the use of planting plants for ecological restoration, it is necessary to adopt the approach of diversifying selected plants, selecting plants according to characteristics of climate zones, and lowering the specifications of plants used for ecological restoration. Moreover, it is important to fully understand the ecological characteristics of wetland plants and minimize the ratio of using cultivated plants to ensure the plant selection centered on wild plants.