영골(靈骨).강압혈(降壓穴) 자극(刺鍼)이 혈압(血壓)에 미치는 영향(影向)

임영남,심성용,한지완,고호연,박종형,한양희,전찬용,김동우,Yim, Young-Nam,Sim, Sung-Yong,Han, Ji-Wan,Ko, Ho-Yeon,Park, Chong-Hyeong,Han, Yang-Hee,Chun, Chan-Yong,Kim, Dong-Woo 대한한방내과학회 2004 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.25 No.2

Objective : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effect of the non-pharmacological anti-hypertension method, acupuncture, for hypertensive patients. Methods : 26 patients diagnosed with hypertension were each treated by one of three methods: an anti-hypertension drug(adalat soft capsule), venepuncture, and acupuncture. In cases of rising blood pressure, patients were treated by their one of the three methods, and blood pressure was measured at regular intervals. Result : As for the group of acupuncture treated patients on Young-gol(ling-gu) and Gang-ap-hyul(jiang-ya-xue), readings dropped 18.0mmHg in systolic blood pressure and 6.50mmHg in diastolic blood pressure. This was a greater effect than that seen in the venepuncture treated patients. Blood pressure checked one hour after acupuncture treatment showed a greater difference than blood pressure checked after thirty minutes. Conclusion : Safe reductions in blood pressure were observed through the non-pharmacological method of acupuncture on Young-gol(ling-gu) and Gang-ap-hyul(Jiang-ya-xue).

고무질 보강 식품포장용 LDPE필름의 기계적 강도와 기체투과 선택성

한신,강용구,박찬영 전남대학교 촉매연구소 2000 觸媒硏究 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

To improve the mechanical strength of the functional LDPE packaging film that has deficiency in the strength, though the film is active in vitality and has selective permeability for specific gases such as ethylene and carbon dioxide, this work blends a rubbery polymer, ethylene propylene monomeric rubber(EPM), in the LDPE film, and examines the mechanical strength and the permeability to assess preserving the functionality of freshness keeping of product. Overcoming the defect of incomplete coupling of the ceramic powder to the LDPE film is to use a coupling agent KBM-503( γ -methacryloxy propyl trimethoxy silane) of Shinetsu company in Japan. The optimum blending ratio of the EPM was about 5 percent in weight. The blended film reserves the selective gas permeability in relatively equivalent capacity of the non-rubbery film. The 5 percent EPM blended film has stronger mechanical strength than that made without the EPM, The strength approaches to the pure LDPE film. In conclusion, this work presents the method of improving mechanical strength without any depression in its freshness keeping functionality of the conventional packaging film.

전자 빔 프로파일에 의한 밝은 영역에서의 명암 보정

한찬호,정영헌,최덕규 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.3 No.2(B)

In this paper, we present a compensation method of contrast loss in highly bright region by CPT beam profile. In the proposed method, the local difference signal for the compensation is transformed according to the local mean of luminance. In computer simulation, clear image is obtained by the compensation of contrast loss in highly bright region.

스피커 특성 및 오차경로의 온라인 인식을 이용한 새로운 적응 능동소음제어

한찬호,최덕규,정영헌 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.3 No.2(B)

In active noise control system, the error path transfer function is much more likely to change rapidly due to in temperature or flow rate. The loudspeaker response also changes due to aging and the other factors. Therefore, an improved solution to obtaining both the loudspeaker and the error path transfer functions on an on-line basis is required. In this paper, a new filtered-X least mean square(LMS) algorithm considering the loudspeaker and the error path characteristics is proposed for active noise control system. The transfer functions of the loudspeaker and the error path are obtained by an adaptively estimated error signal and the error path output signal on an on-line basis. In the computer simulation using the sinusoidal and the practical duct noise, the proposed algorithm reduces noise level about 29.1dB and 10.4dB, respectively. We observed an improvement of about 2.5dB in noise level compared with that obtained using the Eriksson's filtered-X LMS algorithm.

악성 위궤양의 형태를 보인 원발성 위결핵 1예

한종대,이동욱,심성준,류운석,안현택,박찬욱,김배영,이미선 大韓消化器內視鏡學會 1999 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.19 No.부록2

산화아연계 무기질과 솔잎추출물 첨가에 의한 농산물 포장 필름의 광 및 미생물 열화능 개선

한신,나현정,강용구,박찬영 전남대학교 촉매연구소 2001 觸媒硏究 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

To invent environmentally friendly materials for packaging of agricultural produce, morphological and mechanical properly changes after daylight exposure and soil deposit for LDPE films composed of different incorporation substances have been investigated. Silver coated ceramic, zinc oxide, fine particle of ferrofluid and pine needle's extract were the incorporated substances. The pine needle's film degrades fast in soil while the silver coated ceramic's film shows daylight decay more on the morphological view. The mechanical strength keeps almost same. But turndown of elongation is explicit on the pine needle's film and silver coated ceramic's film.

유기산 완충용액의 불소농도가 상아질의 재광화에 미치는 영향

한원섭,이찬영 대한치과보존학회 2009 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.34 No.6

상아질의 재광화에 적당한 불소농도에 대하여는 서로 다른 주장이 존재하므로 불소가 병소 내 무기질의 분포와 수산화인회석 결정성장에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 이 연구를 시행하였다. 치아절편을 유산완충 탈회용액에 넣어 인공 치아우식을 형성한 후, 재광화 효과를 관찰하기 위해 불소농도가 각각 1, 2, 4 ppm인 유산완충 재광화용액에서 7일간 유지시켰다. 우식 진행과 재광화 양상을 관찰하기 위하여 탈회 2일, 재광화 7일 등 총 9일간 편광현미경으로 관찰하였으며 수산화인회석결정의 변화를 관찰하기 위하여서는 정상상아질, 탈회 2일군, 재광화 7일군의 파절시편을 주사전자현미경으로 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 모든 군에서 병소상부의 무기질침착과 병소하부의 무기질소실이 동시에 일어났다. 2. 불소농도가 증가하면 우식 병소의 무기질침착이 증가하였다. 3. 수산화인회석결정이 커졌다. 본실험의 결과에 의하면, 상아질의 우식과 재광화과정이 단순히 탈회 또는 재광화만이 독립적으로 일어나는 과정이 아니고 이 두 과정이 동시에 일어나는 동력학적인 과정이다. 또한 불소농도의 증가와 함께 재광화 양상도 증가하였고, 이러한 재광화는 유기기질망 주위의 수산화인회석결정을 중심으로 진행되었다. The aim of this vitro-study is to evaluate the effects of fluoride on remineralization of artificial dentine caries. 10 sound permanent premolars, which were extracted for orthodontic reason within 1 week. were used for this study. Artificial dentine caries was created by using a partially saturated buffer solution for 2 days with grounded thin specimens and fractured whole-body specimens. Remineralization solutions with three different fluoride concentration (1 ppm. 2 ppm and 4 ppm) were used on demineralized-specimens for 7 days. Polarizing microscope and scanning electron microscope were used for the evaluation of the mineral distribution profile and morphology of crystallites of hydroxyapatite. The results were as follows: 1. When treated with the fluoride solutions, the demineralized dentine specimens showed remineralization of the upper part and demineralization of the lower part of the lesion body simultaneously. 2. As the concentration of fluoride increased, the mineral precipitation in the caries dentine increased. The mineral precipitation mainly occurred in the surface layer in 1 and 2 ppm- specimens and in the whole lesion body in 4 ppm -specimens. 3. When treated with the fluoride solution, the hydroxyapatite crystals grew. This crystal growth was even observed in the lower part of the lesion body which had shown the loss of mineral.

인공치아우식의 재광화에 미치는 불소의 영향

한원섭,금기섭,이찬영 大韓齒科保存學會 1996 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.21 No.1

당뇨병성 망막증의 임상분석

한영복,박우찬 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1987 충남의대잡지 Vol.14 No.2

129 cases of diabetic retinopathy were classified into background and proliferative types and type I and type II diabetes. Each case of diabetic retinopathy was analyzed according to the sex, age, duration of diabetes, visual acuity, and complications such as vitreous hemorrhage, tractional retinal detachment, neovascular glaucoma, and macular edema. The results were as follows: 1. Among 129 diabetic retinopathy patients, the incidence of type I was 18.6% and type II was 81.4%, and background retinopathy was 61.2% and proliferative type was 38.8% Type I diabetes was significantly associated with proliferative retinopathy than type II. 2. The peak incidence of diabetic retinopathy was in 6th decade. 3. The incidence of proliferative retinopathy increased with duration of diabetes mellitus. 4. The visual acuity of proliferative retinopathy was significantly worse than that of background retinopathy, and the risk of visual impairment also incresed with duration of diabetes and age at diagnosis of diabetes. 5. The incidence of blindness was 11.6% and the most common cause of blindness was vitreous hemorrhage. 6. The most common complication was vitreous hemorrhage in proliferative retinopathy and cataract in background retinopathy.

2¼Cr-1Mo강 압력용기 용접이음부의 재열균열에 관한 역학적 연구

권영섭,노찬승,방한서 朝鮮大學校 機械技術硏究所 1999 機械技術硏究 Vol.2 No.2

구조물에 사용되는 각종 압력용기들의 재질은 고온 및 고압에 견딜 수 있도록 요구되고 있다. 따라서, 내열, 내압 및 내부식성이 뛰어난 2¼Cr-1Mo강의 수요가 향후 증대될 전망이다 용접잔류응력은 일반적으로 응접구조물에 각종 악영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 때문에 용접잔류응력. 확산성 수소제거 및 용접 열영향부의 연화등을 목적으로 용접후열처리(PWHT)를 수행하나, PWHT를 행하면 사용 강재의 종류에 따라 재열균열이 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 2¼Cr-1Mo강에 대하여 실험과 수치해석 기법을 통하여 용접이음부의 재열균열 감수성평가 및 상당크리프 변형율의 재열균열 발생에 판정에 대한 역학적 지표로서의 적용성을 검토하였다. 2¼Cr-1Mo steels are widely used to fabricate pressure vessels. Residual stresses, in general, are known to be harmful to the soundness of the welded structures. PWHT is release residual stresses, which may cause cracks. But, in those PWHT process, 2¼Cr-1Mo steels are apt to occur reheat crack frequently. In this reason, it is strongly needed to analysis and examine the mechanical behavior of welded joints through welding to PWHT process. So, in this study, welded nozzle parts of pressure vessel where reheat cracks are frequently occur are selected for examine the crack-occurrence mechanism.