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      • KCI등재

        창원·마산지역 대학생의 기능성화장품에 대한 인지도 조사

        김병관 ( Byung-kwan Kim ),한종대 대한화장품학회 2002 대한화장품학회지 Vol.28 No.1

        2000년 7월 1일 화장품법이 기존의 약사법에서 분리 · 제정된 후, 기능성화장품에 대한 조사연구의 필요성이 요구되었다. 본 연구는 “당신의 성별은 무엇입니까” 등 인적사항에 관한 설문4문항과 “화장품 법률에 관해 어느 정도 알고 있는가·” 둥 기능성 화장품의 인지도에 관한 16개 문항으로 구성된 설문으로, 창원 · 마산지역의 창원대학교와 경남대학교 소속 학생 700명(대학 각각 350명)을 대상으로, 1:1배부 및 즉시 회수를 통하여 기능성화장품에 대한 인지도 조사를 시행하였다. 당 지역 대학생들의 각 설문에 대한 의견을 분석한 결과, 기능성화장품과 관련된 사항에 상당 부분의 지식과 정보를 갖고 있었으며, 자신들의 분명한 입장을 고수하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나, 두 대학간의 의견 특성은 크게 차이가 나지 않았다.

      • 데이터베이스 감리 개선 방안에 관한 사례 연구

        김창관,박병권 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2007 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.14 No.2

        Database Auditing examines whether the database has been developed suitably for the purpose of business, and presents problems and recommendations to support the successful construction of database. The examination also ensures the integrity, the availability, the confidentiality of the database constructed. Since Database Auditing is strongly related with many other fields, each auditing company has its own auditing method. In other words, all the auditing companies adopt their own independent auditing system. As a result, there cannot be presented a consistent recommendation for the same problem. In this thesis, we propose an automation method of Database Auditing for obtaining consistency in auditing, and present a case study to show the automation scope of Data Auditing. In particular, we present a specific automation method for the following examination points: coherency of data items, logic/physical database consistency, database performance. As a future research, we will establish data quality requirements, complete the guideline of Database Auditing, and develop the tools necessary for the automation of Database Auditing.

      • 무선 광대역 망에서의 멀티미디어 MAC 프로토콜 설계

        전병관,김선형 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2000 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.6 No.2

        In this paper, it is analyzed the ATM MAC protocol of the wireless wideband network to avoid collision. As the result, it is proposed the design of the Distributed Carrier Sense Multiple Access(HT-DCSMA) for the MAC. It is examined the charateristic The modeling of the network and the TDMA protocol which suggested is proved by use of the OPNET simulator.

      • 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자의 증상 중증도 지표와 DITI의 상관성 연구

        서병관,류성룡,강중원,안경애,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호,이상훈 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objectives : To investigate the applicability of thermography as severity measurement in the patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Methods : Data were obtained from 80 patiens with OA of the knee. They were asked to answer two disease-specific questionnaire (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA index, Lequesne's Functional Index (LFI)), one generic instrument (Korean Health Assessment Questionnaire (KHAQ)), VAS in order to assess the severity of disease, quality of life, degree of pain and taken thermography in standardized environment. Results : The thermal difference between ipsilateral side and contralaterla side of lateral aspect of knee was correlated with that of medial aspect of knee, and the thermal difference of anterior thigh was correlated with that of lateral, medial aspect of knee and patella region. Age, duration of disease, duration of morning stiffness, sex, crepitus, and painful side of knee were not correlated with the thermal differences of each region. LFI, WOMAC, WOMAC pain subscale, WOMAC stiffness subscale, WOMAC physical function, KHAQ,, VAS were not correlated with the thermal differences of each region. Conclusion : Further study on the thermography on OA of the knee in population with appropriate severity grade and the standardization of analysis of thermographic data were recommended.

      • KCI등재

        산후 정신장애에 대한 임상적 고찰 : 과거 10년간 고려대학교 부속병원 신경정신과 입원 및 외래환자를 중심으로

        이병관 大韓神經精神醫學會 1982 신경정신의학 Vol.21 No.4

        The author studied seventy six female patients who developed their mental illnesses within the 3-month period after childbirth and were treated at the neuro-psychiatric department of Korea University Hospital from March 1971 to May 1981. The average age at onset was 30.3 years, ranging from 18 to 44 years, and the most patients (43.4%) were between and 25 to 29. Twenty six patient(34.2%) were primipara and fifty patients(65.8%) were multipara. Most patients(83.0%) had the onset of their illnesses within the 30-day period after childbirth and 38 patients(50.0%) had the onset within the 1-week period after childbirth. Thirty nine patients(51.3%) were diagnosed as having a neuroses, twenty four patients(31.6%) as having a unipolar depression, twelve patients(15.8%) as having a schizophrenia, and another one patients(1.3%) as having a delirium state. Their clinical symptoms were similar to those of mental disorders not associated with childbirth, but characteristically 1 case of infanticide and 1 case of infanticidal attempt were seen. In their sexual life, twenty nine patients(38.2%) were unsatisfactory, seven patients(9.2%) of them were frigid and another twenty two patients(28.9%) complained of the feeling of unsatisfaction. Thirty six patients(47.4%) had poor relationship with their parents in childhood, including nineteen patients(24.0%) of early parental loss before patient's 12th year. Fourteen patients(18.4%) had negative attitude toward their baby, four patients(5.3%) of them had unwanted pregnancy and another ten patients(13.2%) had their children of unwanted sex. Forty two patients(55.3%) had the social stress or life event during pregnancy and puerperium. Among these patients, thirteen patients(17.1%) had the illness or death of family member, eight patients(27.7%) had financial loss, and twenty one patients(27.7%) had trouble with their husbands or in-laws.

      • KCI등재후보

        우레탄도료(TDI)에 의한 직업성 천식 3례

        최병순,정해관 大韓産業醫學會 1992 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        TDI-induced bronchial asthma is an important occupation-related disease. The prevalence rate of this asthma is 5-15% of people exposed to TDI. The patients of cases complained of chronic cough, sputum and dyspnea after exposure to TDI. Serum IgE and total eosinophil count were within normal range. In case 1, FEV₁was 59.9% of predicted value on initial visit. FEV₁was decreased to 62.9% of baseline and wheezing sound was detected on 15 minutes after inhalation of TDI by bronchial provocation test. Only immediate reaction was observed. FEV₁was improved to normal ragne 10months later after cease of exposure to TDI. In case 2, FEV₁was 74.2% of predicted value on inital visti, and 44.6% on the second visit. After inhalation of bronchodiator. FEV₁was improved 18.1%. FEV₁was decreased to 40.6% and 49.8% of baseline on 15 minutes and 350minutes, respectively, after inhalation of TDI by bronchial provocation test. Dual reaction was observed. In case 3, FEV₁was 48.2% of predicted value on initial visit. FEV₁was decreased to 58.6% and 62.0% of baseline on 20 minutes and 310 minutes, respectively, after inhalation of TDI by bronchial provocation test. Dual reaction was observed. On follow up examination, the patient complained of an intermittent dyspnea and FEV₁was 51.1% of predicated value.

      • 4-비닐피리딘계 이온 교환수지의 합성 및 그의 이온 교환능에 대한 연구

        박병관,한동설 木浦大學校基礎科學硏究所 1984 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.2 No.-

        The ion exchangers such as 4-vinylpyridine-vinylacetate-divinylbenzene, 4-vinylpyridine-vinylalcohol-divinylbenzene and 4-vinylpyridine-vinylphosphate-divinylbenzene were prepared and the compositions of the above ion exchangers were confirmed by their infrared absorption spectra. The ion exchange capacities of the ion exchangers were examined and the adsorption properties of metal ion for them were also investigated. The ion exchange capacities of 4-VPVADVB, 4-VPVALDVB and 4-VPVPDVB were 1.8meq/g, 2.5meq/g and 4.1meq/g respectively.

      • 定癎丸의 抗癎疾性 效果에 대한 實驗的 硏究

        李相官,文炳淳,成彊慶 한국전통의학연구소 1997 한국전통의학지 Vol.7 No.2

        이 실험은 정간환의 진경효과,강온효과,진통효과,진정효과, GABAergic SYSTEM에 미치는 영향 등을 조사하기 위한 것으로 아래와 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 정간환 추출액은 strychine에 의해 유발된 경련의 유발 시간을 연장시켰다. 2. 정간환 추출액은 ECT unit의 전기충격에 의해 유발된 경련으로 인한 사망시간을 연장시켰다. 3. 정간환 추출액은 정상체온 및 endotoxin에 의해 유발된 발열에 대해 강온효과가 있었다. 4. 정간환 추출액은 acetic acid 주입에 의한 진통실험에서 writhing syndrome의 횟수를 감소시켰다. 5. 정간환 추출액은 자발운동을 감소시켰다. 6. 정간환 추출액은 뇌의 GABA-T의 활성을 감소시켰다. 7. 정간환 추출액은 뇌의 GABA 활성농도를 증가시켰다. 8. 정간환 추출액은 뇌의 GAD 활성도를 증가시켰다. This study has been carried out to investigate the effects of Jeonggan hwan(JGH) extracts on anti-convulsive, antipyretic, analgesic, sedative and GABAergic system of experimental animals. The results of this study were as follows: 1. JGH extract prolonged significantly the beginning time to convulsion and death induced by strychnine. 2. JGH extract prolonged significantly the time to death induced by electrical shock of ECT unit,(3 sec, 200 F, 25 mA) 3. On the experiment of hypothermic effects of JGH extract on the rectal temperature of mice, JGH extract decreased significantly the rectal temperature of mice 4. On the experiment of antipyretic effects of JGH extract on the febrile induced by the subcutaneous injection of 150 ㎍/㎏ endotoxin in mice, JGH extract decreased significantly the rectal temperature of mice. 5. On the experiment of analgesic effects of JGH extract on the writhing syndrome induced by intraperitoneal injection 0.7% acetic acid 1 ml/100g in mice, the writhing syndrome induced by acetic acid was reduced significantly by administration of JGH extract. 6. On the experiment of effects of JGH extract on spontaneous motor activity measured by wheel cage method in mice, the spontaneous motor activity was reduced significantly by administration of JGH extract . 7. On the experiment of effects of JGH extract on the activity of GABA - transaminase (GABA-T) in mouse brains after 21 days of oral administration of JGH extract, the activity of GABA-T was reduced significantly by administration of JGH extract. 8. On the experiment of effects of JGH extract on the activity concentration of GABA in mouse brain after 21 days of oral administration of JGH extract, the activity concentration of GABA was reduced significantly by administration of JGH extract. 9. On the experiment of effect of JGH water extract on the activity of GAD in mouse brains after 21 days of oral administration of JGH extract, the activity of GAD was reduced significantly by administration of JGH extract. According to the these results, Jeongganhwan extracts reveal the effects on the anti-convulsive, antipyretic, analgesic, sedative and GABAergic system.

      • 수영 지도자의 경력과 학습 정도의 관계

        전병관 경희대학교 사회체육연구소 1996 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.9

        This investigation was done to analyze the learning extent and feelings of learners with coaches who have different professional status. Subjects indicated their feelings for train with hypothetical swim coaches with different careers. Identical background information about coaches was provided to subjects except for the profesional status. Results were analyzed by a t-test and indicated that learners displayed more positive feelings toward coaches with professional status than coaches without professionl status. Whereas the learning extent measured by swim distance was not differ regardless of professional status of coaches. The feelings about professional status of swim coaches were not identical with the extent of learning, and the preferrence for coaches with professional status might be biased.

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