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국가 주권과 문화재 반환의 절차적 정당성: 메리만 관점의 비판적 접근
구진영 ( Jin-young Gu ),최은봉 ( Eun-bong Choi ) 한국사회역사학회 2021 담론 201 Vol.24 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 약탈당한 문화재 반환의 절차적 정당성을 고찰하기 위한 것이다. 우선 문화재 이동의 중요한 담론 중 하나인 존 헨리 메리만의 문화 국제주의와 문화 민족주의에 주목했다. 메리만의 주장의 의미와 한계를 검토한 후, 문화 국제주의를 문화재 제국주의로, 문화 민족주의를 문화재 원상회복주의로 새로운 준거를 제시했다. 메리만이간과한 문화재 이동의 불법성과 불융통물의 중요성을 부각하여 국가 주권 틀 내에서의 문화재 이동 절차를 설명하였다. 개별국가가 주권의 최상위 법적 주체인 상황에서 국제협약이나 제3기관의 중재는 문화재 반환 합의를 도출하는데 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 주권의 상호인정을 구현하는 방식으로 문화재 약탈국의 의회 동의 절차의 중요성을 제시하면서 양국 협정 후 의회 비준을 거치는 방안과 소유권이전에 관한 법안 통과 방안이 절차적 정당성을 확보할 수 있는 대안이 될 수 있다고 주장했다. 의회 동의 절차를 거쳐 반환된 대표 사례로 일본에서 대한민국으로 돌아온 조선왕실의궤를 포함한 몇 가지 전례를 비교 고찰하고 문화재 반환의 절차적 정당성을 논증하고자 했다. The objective of this study is to contemplate on procedural legitimacy of returning of looted cultural properties. First, this study examined John Henry Merryman’s cultural internationalism and cultural nationalism as the mainstream discourse of cultural property movement. The authors then reviewed the significance and limitation of Merryman's argument, and suggested to switch from cultural internationalism to cultural property imperialism, and from cultural nationalism to cultural property restitution. This study focused on the significance of illegality and untradeble item of movement of cultural property which Merryman overlooked. As an individual nation is the supreme legal subject of a sovereignty, it is difficult to reach an agreement to return a cultural property based on the international convention or mediation of the third party. For the procedural legitimacy to be obtained under this situation, two things are significant: the agreement process of parliament in the predatory state which embodies the mutual recognition of sovereignty, and the passage of a bill regarding the ownership transfer and ratification in parliament followed by agreement of both states. Uigwe-The Royal Protocols of the Joseon Dynasty, which was returned to Korea from Japan following through the parliament agreement process, was demonstrated as an example with the procedural legitimacy.
선진규 ( Jin Gyu Sun ),문종필 ( Jong Pil Moon ),전준공 ( Jun Kong Cheon ),구진영 ( Jin Young Gu ),김병선 ( Byoung Seon Kim ),배유영 ( You Young Bae ),기광수 ( Kwang Soo Kee ) 대한산부인과학회 2011 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.54 No.2
Non-puerperal uterine inversion is a rare clinical problem with only 150 cases reported. It usually results from a tumor implanted on fundus of the uterus. Uterine inversion associated with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is extremely rare with only 1 case reported. A 74-year-old multiparous menopausal women was admitted to our hospital with the following condition: purulent vaginal discharge, voiding difficulty, lower abdominal discomfort, vaginal bleeding, protruding vaginal mass and POP. She was diagnosed as a POP with uterine inversion. After a posterior hysterotomy, vaginal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingoophorectomy and colpocleisis was performed and the pathological examination revealed a pyometra. We report a rare case of uterine inversion associated with POP and pyometra with a brief review of literature.
디지털 방사선에서 조사선량과 관전압조절에 의한 원본영상과 처리영상 분석
김보라,류신영,석진영,최준구,Kim, Bo-Ra,Ryu, Sin-Young,Seok, Jin-Young,Choi, Jun-Gu 대한디지털의료영상학회 2011 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지 Vol.13 No.1
Dynamic range on the digital detector can be a representation to the ratio of maximum and minimum of pixel value. Wide dynamic range and post processing ability of the digital detector made difficult to recognize visually to high or low dose images. We were evaluated a change of mean pixel value on the original and processed image, when we controlled the kVp, mA, exposure time on the digital detector. On the kVp of a constant condition, we were acquired an original and processed image by changes of mA, exposure time. According to the thickness of the subject under the same conditions, to determine a relation of pixel value and X-ray intensity, we used an aluminum step wedge. When mA and exposure times were changed under the kVp of a constant condition, the X-ray intensity was decreased by the reduction of the mean pixel value. In addition when kVp was increased in a constant condition of mAs, the mean pixel value was increased according to the increment of the X-ray intensity. Therefore, low kVp, high mA and short exposure time were a way to reduce a patient dose.
양건일 ( Keon Il Yang ),정민구 ( Min Gu Jung ),조아영 ( Ah Young Jo ),양진영 ( Jin Young Yang ),유상준 ( Sang Joun Yu ),김병옥 ( Byung Ock Kim ) 조선대학교 구강생물학연구소 2012 Oral Biology Research (Oral Biol Res) Vol.36 No.1
Three patients (2 maxillary anterior teeth and 1 maxillary second premolar) underwent clinical crown lengthening procedures with forced eruption. All teeth had undergone complete root canal treatment prior to the procedure. Using an elastic band, extrusion of teeth was planned; during a 2-month period of extrusion, activation and fiberotomy were performed within a 2-week period. Following an 8-week period of maintenance, gingivectomy without bone surgery was performed. The patients were then referred to the department of prosthodontics for the fi nal prosthodontic restoration. After completion of the fi nal prosthodontic restoration, esthetically satisfactory results were reported in all three cases. These cases demonstrate the safety and simplicity of the clinical crown lengthening procedure through orthodontic extrusion for treatment of subgingivally fractured teeth; hence, it is more acceptable to the patient.