원피스의 着用感에 關한 硏究(2)

南潤子,李暎淑 慶熙大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate subjective wearing sensation and change of temperature by fabrics 100% polyester, 100% cotton, 100% rayon, 100% wool in environment(early fall: temp. 25.5±2℃, R.H. 59±8%, Air velocity 0.5±0.4m/sec0). One-piece dress having long dolman sleeve and round neckline was used for the experiment of the presents study. The results of the study area and fabrics were summarized as follows. 1. By fabrics, differences was found in skin temperature. (P<0.01) On general tendency, the temperature gradually went up when subjects take rest, it suddenly descended after five minutes´ exercise, it went up after taking ten minutes´ exercise, it suddenly went up on resting. 2. The mean skin temperature was highest when subject wears polyester. The second from the highest was wool, the third was rayon, and the lowest was cotton. 3. Regardless of exercise, there was no change in oral temperature. There was no oral temperature difference between and among kinds of fabrics. 4. The temperature inside clothing was highest when the subjects had polyester dress. The second from the highest was wool, the third was rayon, and the lowest was cotton. Relative humidity inside clothing was higher cotton, rayon than wool, polyester. 5. Blood pressure didn´t acknowledge difference of fabrics. 6. Pulse rate shows no difference by kind of fabrics. 7. In subjective sensations, the thermal comfort has relate with the temperature inside clothing, and the humidity has relate with the humidity inside clothing. Especially, the most changeable sensation was the humidity and comfort, the weight has a little changeable sensation.

원피스의 着用感에 關한 硏究(Ⅰ)

南潤子,黃春燮,李映淑 慶熙大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate subjective wearing sensation and change of temperature by fabrics 100% Polyester, 100% cotton, 100% rayon, 100% wool. One-Piece dress having long dolman sleeve and round neckline was used for the experiment of presents study. The results of the study and fabrics were summerized as follows. 1. By fabrics, differences was found in skin temperature except forehead and Buttock. 2. The mean skin temperature and oral temperature was the highest when subject wears polyester. The second from the highest was wool, the third was rayon, and the lowest was cotton. 3. The temperature inside clothing was higher polyester and rayon than wool and cotton. Relative humidity inside clothing was the highest rayon, and it was high order of the size such as Polyester > wool > cotton. 4. Blood Pressure was higher cotton and polyester than rayon and wool. Pulse rate shows no different by kinds of fabrics. 5. Coefficient of person's correlation shows that the comfortable has the most relation to thermal and weight sensation.

나이지리아 요루바 부족과 에도 부족의 傳統 衣文化 考察

남윤자,황춘섭,이영숙 慶熙大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

Consciousness toward clothing, traditional weaving, textiles. and principal garment of the Yoruba and the Edo were the concerns of the present study. The study was made to deepen the appreciation of their cultural heritage, and to contribute to the field of comparative study of clothing and culture. The research method employed was the analysis of written materials and interview with several persons from Nigeria. And 13 pieces of the Yoruba traditional costumes were examined. The results of the study shows that the Yoruba and the Edo have attached great importance to clothing, and their costumes traditionally have played a great role as symbol and metaphor : Only after worrior's ceremony(osoku), a man assumes a long loose sleeved shirt and a red fez. Men's obete, women's omeda, and thick metal rings on leg are typical symbol of women's prestige. Despite the relative simplicity of the loom technology, hand­woven textiles produced reveal the remarkable quality and variety. These is still a strong demand for hand women cloth for ritual use, in funerals for example, and for dress wear on important occasions.(the latter sometimes reinforced by nationalist feelings) Their traditional commemorative cloth provide them with additional opportunities to comment on traditional and contemporary issues through the imagery of cloth.

Relationship between psychological distress and the adherence to the Korean healthy eating index (KHEI): the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2013 and 2015

Yeong Sook Yoon,Sang Woo Oh 한국영양학회 2021 Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.15 No.4

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study examined the association of depressive symptoms, stress perception, and suicidal ideation with overall dietary quality using the newly developed Korean healthy eating index (KHEI). SUBJECTS/METHODS: This study included 9,607 adults (3,939 men and 5,668 women, ≥ 19 years) who participated in the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013 and 2015. The KHEI scores were calculated using the food frequency questionnaire data. Survey logistic regression analyses were performed to analyze the association between psychiatric distress and dietary quality. RESULTS: The percentage of subjects with experience of depressive mood, higher stress perception, and suicidal ideation was 8.2%, 25.0%, and 3.7% in men and 15.4%, 27.3%, and 6.0% in women, respectively. The mean KHEI score was 61.5 ± 0.29 in men and 64.8 ± 0.24 in women (P < 0.001). The present study found a difference in the adherence to specific dietary components of the KHEI between sexes. Men experiencing depressive symptoms were less likely to eat meat, fish, eggs, and beans, while depressed women showed lower vegetable intake. Both men and women with suicidal ideation showed a lower intake of vegetables. The men with stress had a lower breakfast eating score than those without stress (7.21 vs. 6.77, P = 0.016). The multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for depressive symptoms, stress perception, and the suicidal idea in women with the highest quartile of KHEI scores compared to the lowest quartile was 0.69 (95% confidence interval, 0.51–0.92), 0.73 (0.58–0.82), and 0.52 (0.33–0.82), respectively and significant dose-response associations were observed (P for trends < 0.05 for all). On the other hand, these associations were not observed in men after adjusting for the confounding variables (P for trends > 0.05 for all). CONCLUSIONS: Poor adherence to dietary recommendations is associated with psychological distress, especially in women.

Comparative Study of Extraction Solvents on the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Scutellaria baicalensis

Yoon, Tae-Sook,Cheon, Myeong-Sook,Kim, Seung-Ju,Lee, A-Yeong,Moon, Byeong-Cheol,Chun, Jin-Mi,Choo, Byung-Kil,Kim, Ho-Kyoung The Society of Korean Medicine 2009 대한한의학회지 Vol.30 No.6

Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate the influence of different extracting solvents (water, methanol, ethanol, or n-hexane) on the anti-inflammatory efficacy of Scutellaria baicalensis (Lamiaceae), which has been used widely as a traditional herbal medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties. Methods: The ability of each extract to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory mediators such as NO, TNF-$\alpha$, and $PGE_2$ by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse macrophage RAW 264.7 cells was measured. Results: The results showed that extraction solvents (except n-hexane) for S. baicalensis showed significant inhibitory effects on NO, TNF-$\alpha$ and $PGE_2$ production. Especially, methanol was the solvent with the greatest activity against NO and $PGE_2$ production. However, there was no difference between the extracts for inhibitory activity of TNF-$\alpha$. Conclusion: The present study suggests that methanol is a superior extraction solvent than water, ethanol, or n-hexane for maintaining the anti-inflammatory effects of S. baicalensis.

Circulating adipokines and risk of obesity related cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Yoon, Yeong Sook,Kwon, A. Rom,Lee, Yoon Kyung,Oh, Sang Woo Elsevier 2019 Obesity research & clinical practice Vol.13 No.4

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P><B>Background</B></P> <P>Obesity can influence on carcinogenesis through alterations in adipokines and subsequent inflammatory changes. This meta-analysis was aimed to comprehensively assess the association between circulating adipokines and risk of obesity-related cancers.</P> <P><B>Methods</B></P> <P>Pubmed and Embase were searched up to October 2017 for observational studies investigating the relationship between adipokines and cancers. Pooled odds ratio and the corresponding 95% confidence interval was estimated through the meta-analysis using a random-effects model.</P> <P>Findings A total of 93 observational studies (adiponectin = 60, high molecular weight adiponectin = 9, leptin = 39, IL-6 = 16, TNF-α = 10, and resistin = 17) were included. Adiponectin was significantly associated with decreased risk of cancer (pooled OR 0.70, 95% CI 0.60–0.80; I<SUP>2</SUP> = 71.9%; P<I> <SUB>heterogeneity</SUB> </I> <0.01). Leptin was significantly associated with increased risk of cancer (1.26, 1.05–1.51; I<SUP>2</SUP> = 65.7%; P<I> <SUB>heterogeneity</SUB> </I> <0.01). For each 5 μg/ml increase in adiponectin and 5 ng/ml increase in leptin, the pooled OR was 0.88 (0.83–0.93; I<SUP>2</SUP> = 80.2%; P<I> <SUB>heterogeneity</SUB> </I> <0.01) and 1.05 (1.01–1.09; I<SUP>2</SUP> = 67.9%; P<I> <SUB>heterogeneity</SUB> </I><0.01)), respectively. There was nonlinear dose-response association (P<SUB>nonlinearity</SUB> for adiponectin = 0.01; P<SUB>nonlinearity</SUB> for leptin = 0.003).IL-6 (1.09, 0.94–1.25), TNF- α (1.65, 0.99–2.74), and resistin (1.28, 0.78–2.11) was not associated with risk of cancer. By cancer site and type, highest category of adiponectin was associated with decreased risk of breast (OR 0.74, 0.60-0.91), colorectal (0.74, 0.60–0.91), and endometrial cancer (0.49, 0.34–0.72). Higher leptin was associated with increased risk of endometrial (1.88, 1.24–2.87) and kidney cancer (2.07, 1.51–2.83).</P> <P><B>Conclusion</B></P> <P>Our study suggests that adiponectin and leptin may play a role in the etiology of cancer.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Circulating adiponectin and leptin were significantly associated with risk of cancer. </LI> <LI> Adiponectin was inversely related with breast, colorectal, and endometrial cancer. </LI> <LI> Leptin was associated with increased risk of endometrial and kidney cancer. </LI> <LI> There was no relationship between circulating IL-6, TNF-α, and resistin and cancer. </LI> </UL> </P>

노년기 거주형태의 변화와 영향요인에 관한 종단연구

윤현숙(Yoon, Hyun-Sook),윤지영(Yoon, Ji-Young),김영자(Gim, Yeong-Ja) 한국사회복지학회 2012 한국사회복지학 Vol.64 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 노년기에 경험하는 다양한 거주형태 변화와 그 정도를 파악하고, 노인거주형태별 영향요인을 검증하는데 있다. 조사대상자는 한림대학교 고령사회연구소의 고령자패널조사 자료 중 2003년과 2009년 조사에 모두 참여한 60세 이상 유자녀 노인 825명이다. 분석 방법은 T2(2009년)의 거주형태를 종속변수로, T1(2003년)의 인구사회학적 변인, 신체적·정신적 건강상태, 문화적 변인을 독립변수로 하여 이항로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과로 첫째, 2003~2009년 6년 동안 거주형태 변화를 경험한 노인이 29.82%에 달해 노년기 거주형태가 매우 불안정한 것으로 파악되었다. 둘째, 노인 거주형태를 결정하는 주요 요인으로 성별, 연령, 배우자유무, 주택소유여부, 주관적 건강상 태, 심리적 안녕감, 부양책임감 등이 도출되었으며, 각 거주형태별로 영향요인이 다르게 나타났다. 제언으로 노년기 거주형태의 변화가 매우 크고 다양하게 이루어지는 만큼 반복적이고 지속적인 연구가 진행되어야 함을 제시하였다. This research examines the degree and the patterns of living arrangement transitions and analyzes the factors affecting transitions in living arrangement among elders in Korea. Data came from four-wave panel study of Hallym Aging Research Institute. The first wave was conducted in 2003, and each successive wave occurred exactly 2 years after. Respondents who were aged 60 and over, and had at least one living child were selected for this research. The baseline consisted of 1,907 respondents(2003), then became 985 for the fourth transition interval (2009). A total of 825 who participated both in 2003 and 2009 were used. Binomial logit regression analyses were used to analyze the effects of demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, physical health, cognitive function, psychological well-being, and cultural attitudes toward elder care on transitions in living arrangements. Results show that 29.82% of the elders made transitions in living arrangements from 2003 to 2009, indicating remarkably unstable living situation over this time period. The ratio of living alone is increased from 17.6% to 19.6%, in contrast with decreased ratio of living with married children from 30.5% to 25.2%, and that of living with unmarried children from 19.9% to 13.7%. Factors affecting transitions in living arrangement were different according to types of living arrangement. Elders living with married children were more likely to be older, widowed and to have higher level of psychological well-being and more traditional attitude toward elder care. Elders living alone were more likely to be women, widowed, and to have more chronic diseases and lower level of psychological well-being.

Absorption and Distribution for Subtoxic Level of Selenite by Vascularly Perfused Small Intestine in Rats

Yeong-Chul Park(박영철),Mi-Sook Yoon(윤미숙),Jong-Bong Kim(김종봉) 한국생명과학회 2010 생명과학회지 Vol.20 No.2

Selenite는 필수미량원소인 동시에 독성을 유발한다. 본 연구에서 랫드의 소장-혈관의 이중 관류법을 통해 저독성인 selenite인 1, 10, 50, 100 and 200 μM 등의 농도를 이용하여 소장에서의 흡수 및 장 내, 소장 조직 내 그리고 혈관에서의 분포를 확인하였다. Selenite에 대한 저독성 기준은 3-0-methyl glucose (3MG)의 장애 흡수를 저해하는 1.2 mM 이하 농도에서 설정되었다. 장내, 소장 조직 내 그리고 혈액에서의 용량-반응 관계를 통해 selenite가 비-매개 수동확산(non-mediated passive diffusion)을 통해 장에 의해 흡수되는 것이 확인되었다. 또한 장에서의 분포는 관류된 selenite 농도의 21.02±3.92%가 소장을 통과하여 혈관에서 확인되었으며 4.75±1.75%는 소장 조직에서 확인되었다. 따라서 관류된 selenite의 전체 농도는 25.67±4.46%으로 나머지는 소장 내에 분포하는 것으로 추정된다. Intestinally absorptive and distributive aspects of the subtoxic level of selenite in rats were investigated using a double perfusion system. The double-perfusion technique is an in situ, in vitro preparation in which the intestinal lumen and its vasculature are perfused simultaneously. In the previous study, the subtoxic level of sodium selenite was determined to be 1.2 mM through inhibition of 3-0-methyl glucose (3MG) absorption. Thus, the selenite used to identify the intestinally absorptive mechanism of selenite was perfused at a luminal concentration of 1, 10, 50, 100 and 200 μM. Appearance of radiolabeled-Selenium (Se) was identified in three compartments: luminal perfusate, small intestine and vascular perfusate. Dose-response curves for Se in the three compartments indicate that selenite is absorbed by non-mediated passive diffusion. Regarding the distributive aspect, 21.02±3.92% of the total amount of selenite in the lumen was transported into the blood vessels across the small intestine. However, 4.75±1.75% of the total amount of selenite in the lumen is retained by the small intestine. Therefore, a total of 25.67±4.46% of the test dose was taken up from the luminal perfusate.

인어체 -1 부검 예-

우영주,윤혜경,임인숙 대한병리학회 1994 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.28 No.1

The Housing Environment Evaluation of Munhwa-Mauel in Rural Area

Yoon, Chung-Sook,Jeon, Yeong-Mi The Korean Housing Association 1999 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.10 No.3

The movements to improve rural housing environments have been promoted since the beginning of Sae-Mauel project in 1970s. Since then policies to develop village units and to improve housing units and public facilities have been increased. These trends reflect rural inhabitants' strong desire to enjoy a quality of life. The project of Munhwa-Mauel aims to improve rural housing environment conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry since the early 1990s. As of 1998, among 105 districts under the project. 56 districts have been parceled out and sold. The number of Munhwa-Mauels is expected to increase under Government's policy to construct 772 Munhwa-Mauels by the year 2004, which may have a large influences on private sectors. So far several studies have been conducted on the Munhwa-Mauel project. According to them Munhwa-Mauel has merits such that it modernizes the rural villages, and decreases the number of people moving out. while it causes conflict between the residents and the newcomers. Munhwa-Mauel also provides uniform housing layouts and unsuitable environments for the rural area, and lacks locality and facilities to promote income. As, however, the results of previous studies have not been verified through systematic researches, it is necessary to search a verified approach through the evaluation on housing environment in various aspects in order to provide planning guidelines for rural villages.