이온교환체로서 Polyphenylene Sulfide Sulfonic Acid에 관한 연구

전병광,손원근,서구원,맹학영,김동철,송해영 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1994 論文集 Vol.17 No.1

Sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide)(S-PPS) was prepared by the reaction of poly(phenylene sulfide)(PPS) with fuming sulfuric acid. The sulfonation was confirmed by the high intensity band of the SO_3H group at 1190 cm^-1. Thermally crosslinked S-PPS was used for a cation exchange polymer with high thermal stability. The ion exchange capacity of soluble S-PPS(H-form) and insoluble S-PPS(H-form) was 5.16meq/g and 3.50meq/g, respectively. The ion exchange capacity and IR absorbance at 1190cm^-1 of S-PPS were decreased as the curing temperature was increased.

都市計劃制限에 대한 損失補償

崔明龜,宋炳國 釜慶大學校 1998 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.3 No.1

While Korean Consititutional Law guarantees all citizens the property right, it permits to restrict this right for public necessities. However, Korean Constituitional Law has a clause that the restricition should be made by law and compensation thereof shall be paid. But in case of urban planning intervention, the government exercises the re- striction without compensation for it. It is questionable that the government can force the landlord to accept all disadvantage for public necessities without paying proper compensation. The theoretical apporoaches to solve this problem are based on the principles of equality and guarantee of private right in the Constitional Law. The contents of this sutdy are as follows, A. The explain for the content of urban planning intervention B. Whether urban planning intervention is correspond to special sacrifice C. What is legal basis of compensation for urban planning intervention D. Conclude The compensation for urban planning intervention should be admitted and the theory concerning this should be set up through further studies.

몽골 전통음악교육의 현황

체. 오윤게렐(Ch. Oyungerel),송병구(Song, Byeong-Gu) 한국국악교육학회 2015 국악교육 Vol.39 No.39

본 연구는 현 몽골 정부의 교육 정책과 몽골 초 · 중 교육기관에 대한 음악교육 표준안에 포함된 몽골전통음악교육 지침을 검토하고, 이 정책이 2014년에 개정된 몽골의 일반 초등교육기관 교과서에서 어떻게 반영되었는지에 대한 분석을 중심으로 몽골 전통음악교육의 현황을 고찰한 것이다. 몽골의 초중등학생에 대해 전통음악 학습을 강화하는 정책은 2007년 발의된 ‘새천년개발목표’에서 본격적으로 시작되었으며, 현 정부의 2012년 액션플랜 중 교육개혁 정책에서도 중요시 되고 있다. 이러한 정책을 2014년 개정된 몽골 일반초등학교 음악 교과서를 통하여 검토한 결과 몽골 초등교육기관의 전통음악 교육은 민요 감상과 전통악기 연주 등 학생들의 접근이 용이한 부분부터 시작하여, 학생들이 전통음악에 친숙해질 수 있도록 민요와 율동을 함께 하는 체험 학습을 통해 진행하고 있음이 검토되었다. 특히 감상과 가창 부분에서는 몽골의 유목전통생활과 몽골의 대표 가축들을 가사에 실어 표현한 민요를 주로 담았으며, 소수민족의 전통 민요를 각 민족 별로 분배 및 배치하였다는 점이 주목된다. 소수민족의 전통 민요는 학년 마다 수록되어 있음을 확인 할 수 있는데, 몽골의 소수민족의 전통음악을 초등학교 저학년 때부터 자연스럽게 습득하도록 하였다는 점에서 몽골 전통문화의 정체성을 포괄적으로 포함하는 음악교육을 수행하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통한 논의로, 초등교육기관에서의 전통음악 교육을 보다 체계적이며 효과적으로 지도하기 위해서는 몽골 전통음악을 지도하는 교사에게도 전통음악 교안의 작성 및 교수법 훈련을 통한 질적 향상이 필요하며, 전통음악 전문가 양성에 대해서도 관심을 기울여야 한다고 판단된다. 또한 전통음악교육의 부흥에 대한 프로그램과 개혁안은 지속적인 시행을 통해 중장기적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다. The aim of the presentation is, based on the analysis of the Mongolian Government education policy and standard of the Mongolian elementary and middle school music education, to explore the current situation of Mongolian folk music education by making the study on the policy of Mongolian folk music, analyzing the reflection of renewed policy documents in 2014 for the music text book of the Mongolian elementary school. The policy of the folk music education for the student at elementary and middle school of Mongolia has started by stating in the Millennium Development Goal which approved in 2007 and it is also significantly included in the action plan of current government especially in the education policy part. By studying these policies through the newly revised text book of Mongolian elementary school in 2014, the training method of the Mongolian elementary school is starting from the easy steps such as a listening the folk songs, playing the instruments and learning folk songs and dances to be closer with the folk music. Especially, it took the attention that the listening session consists of the folk songs with the word of expressing Mongolian nomadic life and also learning the different clan folk songs respectively. Teaching the different clan folk songs at each elementary class is included in the class agenda and it can be concluded that teaching the folk songs from the elementary class can fully cover the music education of Mongolian traditional culture. To be more systematically and efficiently teaching the elementary music education, it is important to design the exclusive class program for the teachers and improve the quality of class and preparing the professionals of folk music. Further, it is necessary that folk song education and program restoring should be maintained and implemented for the medium and long run.

Poster Session : PS 1467 ; Infectious Diseases : A Case of Successful Management of Infected Retroperitoneal Chylous Effusion

( Byeong Gu Song ),( Harin Rhee ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

Retroperitoneal chylous effusion (Chyloretroperitoneum) is very rare unlike peritoneal chylous effusion. We report a case of infected chyloretroperitoneum that occurred in a 57 year old woman who has a congenital urinary tract anomaly. The patient was admitted with fever, abdominal distention and altered mental status. Blood pressure decreased to 70/40 mmHg, and laboratory examinations revealed systemic leucocytosis with a predominance of neutrophils and a high C-reactive protein (CRP) level of 22.18 mg/dL. The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine levels had increased to 97.3 mg/dL and 3.66 mg/dL. However, serum total cholesterol, total protein, and albumin levels had decreased to 61 mg/dL, 4.1 g/dL, and 1.7 g/dL. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a large multiseptated cystic lesion in the left retroperitoneum and wedge-shaped hypodense lesions in both kidney which were suggestive of acute pyelonephritis (APN). She was admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). She was administered fiuid resuscitation, inotropic infusion, and intravenous antibiotics. Also she received continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). On admission day 4, an ultrasound-guided aspiration was performed in the retroperitoneal cystic lesion, which drained a milky fiuid. The drainage fiuid was milk-like and turbid in appearance and had high triglyceride levels of 146 mg/dL; the patient was diagnosed with chyloretroperitoneum. Also Pseudomonas aeruginosa was cultured on the fiuid. The patient was effectively treated with profound drainage and somatostatin therapy with total parenteral nutrition (TPN). We reviewed the literature and discussed the aetiologies, diagnosis, and treatment of infected chyloretroperitoneum.

Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of Gastric Epithelial Neoplasms after Partial Gastrectomy: A Single-Center Experience

Song, Byeong Gu,Kim, Gwang Ha,Lee, Bong Eun,Jeon, Hye Kyung,Baek, Dong Hoon,Song, Geun Am Hindawi 2017 Gastroenterology Research and Practice Vol.2017 No.-

<P><B>Aims</B></P><P> To investigate the feasibility and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of gastric epithelial neoplasms in the remnant stomach (GEN-RS) after various types of partial gastrectomy. </P><P><B>Methods</B></P><P> This study included 29 patients (31 lesions) who underwent ESD for GEN-RS between March 2006 and August 2016. Clinicopathologic data were retrieved retrospectively to assess the therapeutic ESD outcomes, including en bloc and complete resection rates and procedure-related adverse events. </P><P><B>Results</B></P><P> The en bloc, complete, and curative resection rates were 90%, 77%, and 71%, respectively. The types of previous gastrectomy, tumor size, macroscopic type, and tumor histology were not associated with incomplete resection. Only tumors involving the suture lines from the prior partial gastrectomy were significantly associated with incomplete resection. The procedure-related bleeding and perforation rates were 6% and 3%, respectively; none of the adverse events required surgical intervention. During a median follow-up period of 25 months (range, 6–58 months), there was no recurrence in any case. </P><P><B>Conclusions</B></P><P> ESD is a safe and feasible treatment for GEN-RS regardless of the previous gastrectomy type. However, the complete resection rate decreases for lesions involving the suture lines.</P>

현대 할하 몽골어 보조동사의 목록 연구 -기존 현대 할하 몽골어 보조동사 검증을 통한 목록 제시-

송병구 ( Byeong Gu Song ) 중앙아시아학회 2014 中央아시아硏究 Vol.19 No.2

This paper tries to inquire the characteristic of auxiliary verb in Mongolian language through the linguistic theory and to determine the auxiliary verb list in modern Mongolian Language and its system and meaning. This study reconfirmed the characteristic, the classification and the basic set of the auxiliary verb in modern Mongolian language that was illuminated through the former time research and to verify the auxiliary verb list that was confirmed up to now basing on this standard in the Mongolian linguistics. Up to now, the list of auxiliary verb in Mongolian language was not determined. Then, the list of 34 auxiliary verbs is extracted from the study and the work of Mongolian language scholar in this study. Also, each auxiliary verbs are verified through the characteristic, the classification and the basic set of the auxiliary verb in Mongolian Language basing on the modern linguistic theory. Among 34 auxiliary verbs, 19 auxiliary verbs that have been a lot of debate among scholars are determined as the final list of verification except 15 auxiliary verbs. Of these, 10 auxiliary verbs have been verified through former study, and this study has verified the rest of 9 auxiliary verbs. As a result, 22 of 34 lists that are disclosed as the auxiliary verb in modern Mongolian language determined as the final auxiliary verb in this paper. It is difficult to find new auxiliary verbs behind the list of auxiliary verb that Mongolian scholars present. Because author of this paper is not a speaker of Mongolian language. Considering that the list of auxiliary verb basing on the characteristic and the basic set of the auxiliary verb not existed in Mongolian linguistics, this study expect to provide fodder for the regular research of auxiliary verb in Mongolian language.

몽골의 대 한반도 외교정책 분석 및 대응 전략

송병구(Song Byeong-gu) 백산학회 2013 白山學報 Vol.- No.95

본 연구에서는 우선 몽골과 한국, 몽골과 북한의 외교관계를 각각 요약하여 제시하고 이를 토대로 앞으로의 몽골의 대 한반도 외교정책을 분석하여 이에 대한 한국의 대응 전략을 파악해 보고 한반도의 안정과 남ㆍ북한의 통일에 있어서의 몽골의 역할과 동북아에서의 삼국의 협력에 대해 논해 보았다. 또한 몽골의 대 한반도 외교정책의 면밀한 분석을 통해 앞으로 한국이 몽골을 통해 대 북한외교와 나아가 동아시아에서의 외교력을 넓히는 정책적 제안을 도출해 보고자 했다. 본 연구의 결과를 보자면 몽골은 앞으로도 강대국들의 이해관계가 얽혀있는 동북아시아의 급변하는 정세 속에 남한과 북한 어느 한쪽에도 이해관계가 치우쳐 있지 않은 유일한 나라라는 특별한 입장을 계속 유지하려 할 것이다. 이는 외교적으로 몽골 스스로가 약소국의 위치에서 동북아의 안정과 평화가 자국 발전에 핵심 사항임을 잘 알고 있기 때문이다. 정치ㆍ외교적으로 약소국인 몽골의 입장에서 한국과 북한 사이에서 한국을 온전히 지지하도록 하는 것은 현재 매우 어려워 보인다. 한국은 몽골의 이러한 입장을 이해하고 그 입장에서 몽골을 활용할 수 있는 외교적인 방법을 모색해야 한다. 또한 북한과의 문제뿐만 아니라 동북아 전체에서 몽골의 특별한 지정학적 위치를 고려하는 외교적 판단도 새롭게 세워 나가야 한다. This paper summarizes the diplomatic relations between Mongolia and South Korea and then Mongolia and North Korea. It also prospects the role of Mongolia in the situation of the Korean peninsula’s stability and even for the reunification of South and North Korea in the future. Through the profound analysis of those Mongolian diplomatic policies, ultimately this paper tries to draw a proposal of specific policy strengthening the Korea’s diplomacy toward North Korea and East Asia. Mongolia will hang on to their neutral position in the dynamical situation between South and North Korea in and around Northeast Asia. This specific policy of Mongolia is resulted from the core fact that they understand the peace of the Northeast Asia affects their prosperity in Mongolia as a comparatively small and weak nation. Furthermore, it seems natural that Mongolia cannot support South Korea in this sort of the existing state of affairs related to their stability. Therefore, Korea needs to seek for a solution that applies the Mongolian cases based on deep understanding about Mongolia. In addition, Korea can be required to newly establish the criteria considering the particular geopolitical factors of Mongolia in relation to the entire areas of Northeast Asia as well as North Korea.

네트워크 부하를 반영하는 새로운 무선 링크 척도와 효율적인 측정 방안

송병구(Byeong- Gu Song),장효철(hyo-cheol Jang),김종덕(jong-Deok Kim) 한국통신학회 2007 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2007 No.7

아우구스티누스의 시간론에 대한 존재론적 접근 -시간의 내면화를 통한 내면철학의 효시-

송병구 ( Song Byeong Gu ) 한국종교학연구회 2003 宗敎學硏究 Vol.22 No.-

간내담석에 동반된 간농양으로 오인된 간내담관 육종

송병구 ( Byeong Gu Song ),김동욱 ( Dong Uk Kim ),이대성 ( Dae Sung Lee ),황경림 ( Kyung Lim Hwang ),이민진 ( Min Jin Lee ),김중근 ( Joong Keun Kim ),박철홍 ( Chul Hong Park ),박종만 ( Jong Man Park ) 대한췌장담도학회 2014 대한췌담도학회지 Vol.19 No.3

Sarcoma is rare malignant tumor originated from mesenchymal stem cells that can differentiate to soft tissue and bone. Therefore sarcoma can be arised from any regions in human body. However, the incidence of bile duct sarcoma is extremely rare in adults. Obstructive jaundice is the most common presentation in the patients, but there`re no specific symptoms or signs. Also it can be misdiagnosed with other tumors or benign lesions in computed tomography or ultrasonography. For these reasons, it is hard to diagnose and manage. We present a case of intrahepatic bile duct sarcoma misdiagnosed with liver abscess in 70 year-old female with literature review.