외과적(外科的) 췌장질환(膵臟疾患)에 관한 Symposium

허경숙 대한소화기학회 1978 대한소화기학회지 Vol.10 No.1

수종의 Magnet를 이용한 Overdenture의 유지력에 관한 비교연구

허경숙,허성주,조인호 단국대학교 치의학연구소 1991 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

The magnets were widely used to increase the retention of overdentures. The purpose of this study was to compare the break load between overdentures and edentulous models. For this study, Model former(U-402) was used for model fabrication and four different magnets were used for evaluation of break load. The artificial saliva was used between overdenture and model. Breakaway loads were tested with an Instron 1122 at a speed of 2mm/min. The results were as follows. 1. The retentivee forces complete dentures with artificial saliva were than the retentive forces of complete detures without artificial saliva. 2. Magnetic overdenture with artificial saliva showed best retentive force, magnetic overdenture without artificial saliva showed the next retentive force, and the complete denture without artificial saliva showed the worst retention. 3. As the magnetic sizes increased, the retentive forces of magnetics were increased. 4. The retentive force of nipple shape magnet is greater than the retentive force of flate shape magnet in the same size.

수종의 Magnet를 이용한 Overdenture의 유지력에 관한 비교연구

허경숙,허성주,조인호,Hur, Kyoung-Sook,Hur, Song-Ju,Cho, In-Ho 대한치과보철학회 1991 대한치과보철학회지 Vol.29 No.2

The magnets were widely used to increase the retention of overdentures. The purpose of this study was to compare the break load between overdentures and edentulous models. For this study, Model former(U-402) was used for model fabrication and four different magnets were used for evaluation of break load. The artificial saliva was used between overdenture and model. Breakaway loads were tested with an Instron 1122 at a speed of 2mm/min. The results were as follows. 1. The retentivee forces complete dentures with artificial saliva were than the retentive forces of complete detures without artificial saliva. 2. Magnetic overdenture with artificial saliva showed best retentive force, magnetic overdenture without artificial saliva showed the next retentive force, and the complete denture without artificial saliva showed the worst retention. 3. As the magnetic sizes increased, the retentive forces of magnetics were increased. 4. The retentive force of nipple shape magnet is greater than the retentive force of flate shape magnet in the same size.

부모와의 긍정적 의사소통 및 학업적 자기효능감이 청소년의 학습동기에 미치는 영향

허경숙,조혜영,김혜원 한국청소년시설환경학회 2021 청소년시설환경 Vol.19 No.4

치과의사의 진료행태와 지표연동자율개선제의 중재활동 효과

허경숙,한우석,김진경 한국서비스경영학회 2018 서비스경영학회지 Vol.19 No.5

The Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service has implemented the Indicator Linkage Management System (ILMS), which is designed to increase quality of care in healthcare organizations. We analyzed the effects of intervention activities under ILMS on dentists’ practice patterns and explored the factors affect the practice patterns. The visit index and costliness index were used to measure practice patterns. We used a randomized control group pre-post study design. The intervention activities were applied during the second quarter in 2016. The indices in the first quarter in 2016 were compared to the fourth quarter. The total of 994 dental clinics in Seoul metropolitan city were selected as the study sample. We used t-test for the pre-post comparison and performed multivariate ordinary least squares regression analysis to determine the predictors of dentists’ practice patterns. Both indices decreased after the intervention activities were applied. The most significant predictors of practice patterns were the types and the cumulative number of intervention activities. The findings of the study show that intervention activities under ILMS leads to the changes in dentists’ practice patterns. Results have implications for efforts to influence practice patterns in dental clinics and administering the ILMS standards in healthcare organizations.

rf-glow discharge법에 의한 a-Si:H 반도체의 성질에 관한 연구

유갑상,박창엽,허경숙 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1982 논문집 Vol.14 No.2

The electrical and optical properties of rf-glow discharge produced hydrogenerated amorphous semi-conductor silicon (a-Si:H) films have been studied as a function of gas flow ratio of dopant at a substrate temperature (Ts-RT, 250℃). In order to determine the electrical, optical properties, conductivity, optical absorption coefficients and hydrogen content are measured. The I-V characteristic of Mo/p-n diode in the dark and the J-V characteristic of ITO/p-i-n under illumination are measured as a application of a-Si:H.

간호사가 인식·경험하는 말기암 환자 간호의 장애요인과 지지요인

허경숙(Heo, Kyung Suk),박은준(Park, Eun-Jun) 대한종양간호학회 2016 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.16 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine obstacles and supportive behaviors perceived or experienced by clinical nurses providing care for terminally ill cancer patients. Methods: Beckstrand’s survey questionnaire was translated into Korean and verified by an expert committee and through a preliminary study. A survey that used 26 questionnaire items on obstacles and 24 on supportive behaviors, was conducted among 228 registered nurses with more than one year of experience at medical-surgical general wards in a hospital. Results: The highly-perceived and frequently-experienced obstacles in providing care for terminally-ill cancer patients were related to patients’ uncontrollable pain or psychologically unstable family members. The highly-perceived and frequently-experienced supportive behaviors were related to caring family members or having supportive family members. However, nurses’ perceptions or experiences of multiple obstacles and supportive behaviors differed by hospital type, career length, and department. Conclusion: Nurses seem to be in need of training for pain management for terminal cancer patients and of family care in general. Highlyperceived and highly-experienced obstacles or highly-perceived but rarely-experienced supportive behaviors should be intervened without delay considering a hospital type or nurses’ career length.

의미연결망 분석(Semantic Network Analysis)을 활용한 문화예술교육의 연구 동향 분석

허경숙(Gyeong-suk Heo) 한국문화교육학회 2021 문화예술교육연구 Vol.16 No.5

본 연구의 목적은 ‘문화예술교육’을 중심으로 하는 논문의 초록을 중심으로 시기별 주제어의 빈도와 주제어 간 의미연결망 분석(Semantic Network Analysis) 및 연결중심성 네트워크 분석을 통해 그 의미를 해석하는 데 목적이 있다. 한국연구재단에서 구축한‘한국학술지인용색인(KCI)’에 등재된 352편의 논문을 대상으로 분석을 시행하였으며, 이들 논문의 초록과 주제어를 중심으로 오픈 소스 R 프로그램을 이용하여 출현 빈도 및 의미연결망 분석을 시각화하여 분석을 시행하였다. 분석은 문화예술교육이라는 용어가 정부 문서에 처음 등장한 (2003∼2012) 1시기, (2013∼2017) 2시기, (2018∼2021) 3시기로 나누어 분석하였고, 결과는 다음과 같다 첫째, 1시기 각 주제어의 출현 빈도와 중심성을 살펴보면, ‘문화예술교육’,‘프로그램’,‘문화’, ‘창의성’,‘예술’,‘미술교육’ 등으로 나타났다. 둘째, 2시기는 1시기와 마찬가지로 문화예술교육을 중심으로‘문화예술’,‘교육’,‘프로그램’,‘정책’,‘예술 강사’ 등이 중심이 되어 학교 문화예술교육을 주도해 가고 있다. 셋째, 3시기 출현 빈도와 중심성 지수가 높았던 주제어는‘문화예술교육’,‘프로그램’,‘교육’,‘예술’,‘문화예술’,‘참여’,‘경험’,‘정책’,‘문화’ 등으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 의미연결망 분석 방법이 문화예술교육의 다양한 연구 분야에 적용될 가능성을 시사해주고 있다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the usefulness of each word in the abstracts of theses on “culture and arts education” by performing “a semantic network analysis” and to explore the trend and flow of research on culture and arts education. The study analyzed 352 research papers listed in the “Korea Citation Index (KCI),” which was developed by the National Research Foundation of Korea, by frequency of appearance and visualized the semantic network using the open-source R program focusing on the keywords. The results are as follows: first, as for the frequency and centrality of each keyword during phase 1, “culture and arts education,” “programs,” “culture,” “creativity,” “arts,” and “arts education” were obtained. Second, just like phase 1, “culture and arts,” “education,” “programs,” “policy,” and “arts instructors” were at the center based on culture and arts education in phase 2, leading culture and arts education at schools. Third, the keywords that appeared most and had the highest centrality index in phase 3 included “culture and arts education,” “programs,” “education,” “arts,” “culture and arts,” “participation,” “experience,” “policy,” and “culture.”

외식산업체에서의 식음료 비용 절감을 위한 통제 방안

허경숙,이복희,이소영 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학논집 Vol.13 No.-

Recently, foodservice industry has been expanded rapidly and became the one of tile most profitable organizations in modern society due to the income level and people's perceptions on the quality of life have been changed. Control is the one of the basic management functions along with planning, organizing, directing, and coordinating. These basic functions interact to achieve the beverage costs. The food and beverage cost consists of 2/3 of the operating costs in the restaurants. In many cases, cost control is lacking in the food service industry since most food service operations are relatively small and management skill is relatively unsophiscated. Difficulties in cost control has risen that nature of food hurts control: easily spoiled, limited shelf life, leftovers, hampered food quality without proper storing and preparation, easy to thieve etc. The food cost has risen improper handling of employees by management. To control food and beverage cost, it is better to use the pre-operation and post-operation controls. It complements each other. Food cost control covers from the menu planning until the food is served and money is received from the patrons. A manager can control food costs by closely supervising food production, portion control sizes and serving procedures. Beverage control is believed to be easier than the food-cost control, but it has special problems: tempt to thieve since it is expensive and valuable, and easily transportable. Beverage control is potentially pofitable and thus should be controlled through careful practices in conjunction with various beverage accounting systems including the computerized and automatic-dispensing systems. These systems may lower costs because they reduce spillage and virtually eliminate overpouring. Sven though the practical applications to control the food and beverage cost can achieve the cost reduction. Still it is not the only panacea. It is important to remember that strict controls can be self-defeating because their rigidness can alienate the workers. Therefore, managers should concerned with individuals doing the work rather than supervision and quantified measurement. Also they should stress that if workers feel positively toward an organization they will do their best and need little control.

목회상담적 돌봄을 위한 엄마됨에 관한 현상학적 연구

허경숙 ( Kyoung Sook Her ) 한국목회상담학회 2015 목회와 상담 Vol.24 No.-

The purpose of this thesis is to examine how women experience motherhood, to propose Christian understanding of motherhood based on the theology of the Trinity, and to offer practical suggestions of pastoral counseling through this theological model. Moreover, through the study I contend that the model will be helpful for women to prepare their motherhood for themselves and their children. I specifically find five elements of maternal experience: body experience as a creative space, nurturing experience, women’s identity, becoming mature through parentchild relationship, and faith traditions. First of all, as a theological foundation I draw an analogy between the Trinity of God and human maternal experience. The Trinity has ontologically relational, life-oriented, and maternal aspects. On the basis of the Trinitarian model, I maintain that the motherhood of God is related to five areas:creation, physical care, emotional care, education, and training for maturity. Secondly, I explore the phenomenological experience of motherhood through in-depth interviews of six Christian mothers. Through the interviews I attempt to categorize the motherhood into some basic types which include the preparation for motherhood, its meaning, the awareness, the crucial factors influencing it and so on. Finally, I name the maternal attributes of the Triune God as “divine vitalizing motherhood.” The ultimate aim of “divine vitalizing motherhood” is for mother and children to grow into God’s abundant life, not to be parenting expert. “Divine vitalizing motherhood” is not a methodology of pastoral care but aims at the maternal attributes of the Trinity. That is to say, becoming a mother is to realize God’s care and to be united with the Holy Trinity. From the perspective of pastoral education, “divine vitalizing motherhood” is to help prepare the motherhood and the role of parent as a nurturer. Through the thesis, I find some important factors which influence the motherhood-faith, the image of God, childhood experience of nurture, husband’s participation in parenting, and the intimacy between husband and wife. Therefore, pastoral counselors will be able to help family members to handle the factors with the approach to family therapy. In conclusion, I propose that pastoral care can promote a healthy and intimate relationship through the concept of perichoresis of the Trinity, the mutual indwelling of the love. The perichoretic concept of pastoral care will be beneficial to the understanding of the church as a nurturing community.