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      • 낙동강유역의 태풍경로별 호우발생특성 및 유출특성 분석

        한승섭 한국농공학회 1996 韓國農工學會誌 : 전원과 자원 Vol.38 No.5

        When typhoon occurs, the meteorological conditions get worse and can cause a large damage from storm and flood . This damage, however, can be minimized if a precise analysis of the runoff characteristics by typhoon tracks is used in the flood contorl This paper aims at the analysis of storm occurrence and runoff characteristics by typhoon tracks in Nakdong river basin. Therefore, the data of 14 typhoons which invaded Nakdong river basin during the period from 1975 to 1991 were collected, analyzed, and studied. The major results of this study are as followings; 1) The frequency of the typhoon occurrence here in Korea was affected by the storms three times a year on the average. The highest-recorded frequency was during the months of July to September. 2) The survey of the track characteristics depending on the forms of the storm in the Nakdong river basin showed that typhoon storm advanced from the south of the basin to the north, while the frontal type storm was most likely to advanced from the west to the north. 3) Typhoon tracks are classified into three categories, 6 predictors with high correlation coefficient are finally selected, and stepwise multiple regression method are used to establish typhoon strom forecasting models. 4) The riview on the directions of progress of the storm made it clear that the storm moving downstream from upstream of the basin could develop into peak discharge for ca short time and lead to more flood damage than in any other direction.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Morphological classification and molecular marker development of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) parents and hybrids

        한승섭,Sun Hyeon-Jin,은창호,이효연 한국식물생명공학회 2022 Plant biotechnology reports Vol.16 No.6

        White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is a perennial legume with various traits; it grows in temperate regions and has high potential as an ornamental plant. In the present study, four parental varieties (Ladino, Green Ice, William, and Dragon’s Blood) of white clover were classifed based on 11 morphological traits [plant form, leaf shape, leaf edge shape, upper lamina color, lower lamina color, white V mark, midrib color, leaf patterns (front and back), fower color, and peduncle color]. Based on these traits, two hybrids were selected as follows: Ladino×Green Ice [hereafter referred to as Jeju Hapiness-1 (JH-1)] and William×Dragon’s Blood (JH-5). In addition, random amplifed polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was performed to confrm the molecular biological relationship between the parental varieties and hybrids. We confrmed to contain the polymorphic bands of the parental varieties at OPC13, OPD6, and OPG4 operon primers from JH-1, and at OPE10, OPG12, and OPH11 from JH-5. Further, the RAPD patterns from the hybrids were compared with the four parental varieties. A distinguishable RAPD pattern was identifed in OPC13 and OPG4 from JH-1 and in OPG12 and OPH11 from JH-5. In addition, polymorphic DNA fragments in which the genetic relationship between the parental varieties and hybrids was confrmed were converted into sequence characterized amplifed region (SCAR) markers. The morphological classifcation criteria, RAPD pattern, and SCAR marker are all considered useful for the classifcation and breeding of white clover and protecting varieties developed.

      • KCI등재후보

        알로에 베라 연구 현황 및 전망

        한승섭,김인중,이성훈 제주대학교 아열대농업생명과학연구소 2023 아열대농업생명과학연구지 Vol.39 No.2

        알로에 베라는 Liliaceae과에 속하는 열대 지방에서 서식하는 식물로 알로에 속에는 약 500종 이상의 종이 존재한다. 약 20개의 두꺼운 잎이 장미모양으로 배열되어 있으며, 길이 40~50cm, 너비는 6~7cm까지 발달된다. 또한, 알로에는 99%의 수분과 글루코만난, 아미노산, 지질, 스테롤 및 비타민 등이 함 유된 겔, 안트라퀴논과 다당체를 함유하고 있는 라텍스, 플라보노이드, 아미노산 및 비 타민 등을 다양하게 포함하고 있는 껍질로 구성되어 있으며, 지방산, 유기산, 플라보노 이드와 같은 성분뿐만 아니라, 안트라퀴논 류, 안트론류, 크로몬류, 피론류, 아미노산, 비타민 및 미네랄 등과 다양한 화합물이 존 재한다. 전통적으로 상처 치유 및 피부 개 선과 관련하여 다양한 효능이 있다고 알려 졌다. 알로에 베라 추출물은 피부 개선, 상 처 치유, 항궤양, 항염증, 항당뇨, 항산화 및 항암 등의 효능을 가지고 있어, 피부 관리 및 건강 관리에 관심을 가지는 소비자들 사 이에서 인기가 있으며, 다양한 제품 형태가 시장에 출시되고 있다. 특히, COVID-19 발 병 후 전 세계 인구의 건강의식이 높아지면 서 알로에 베라 추출물 시장의 규모는 2029 년 약 34억 8천만 달러에 이를 것으로 예상 된다. 알로에 베라의 다양한 생리활성 성분 들이 가지는 약리학적 효능에 대해서 계속 해서 발전하고 있으며, 상업적으로 다양하 게 활용되고 있다. 이후에도 시장이 더 커 질 것으로 예측되며 더 다양한 분야에서 활 용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) is a liliaceae family plant native to tropical regions. There are more than 500 species in the genus Aloe. Approximately 20 thick leaves are arranged in a rosette, reaching 40-50 cm in length and 6-7 cm in width. In addition, aloe is contained a gel containing 99% moisture, glucomannan, amino acids, lipids, sterols, and vitamins, latex containing anthraquinones and polysaccharides, and a peel containing a variety of flavonoids, amino acids, and vitamins. There are various other components such as fatty acids, organic acids, flavonoids, anthraquinones, anthrones, chromones, pyrones, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals. Aloe vera has been traditionally known to have various effects related to wound healing and skin improvement. Aloe vera extract has skin-improving, wound-healing, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antioxidant and anti-cancer effects, making it popular among consumers interested in skin care and health care, and is available in various product. In particular, as health awareness among the global population increases after the COVID-19, the size of Aloe vera extract market is expected to extend approximately $3.48 billion in 2029. The pharmacological efficacy of various bioactive components from Aloe vera continues to develop and is used commercially in various ways. The market is expected to grow further in the future, and it is expected that it can be used in more diverse fields.

      • KCI등재

        한국에 자생하는 들잔디와 갯잔디, 교잡종의 신속한 식별을 위한 ITS TaqMan SNP genotyping assay와 CAPS의 비교 분석 및 각 종의 서식환경별 분포

        양대화,정옥철,김유량,강미정,김양지,손지희,한승섭,박미영,진일두,송인자,홍민지,선현진,강홍규,이효연 한국원예학회 2023 원예과학기술지 Vol.41 No.4

        In this study, zoysiagrasses found in a major province of the Korean peninsula were collected and identified by molecular techniques. The zoysiagrasses used in this study were collected from mountainous national parks; ‘oreum’ areas; and from inland, coastal and island areas, including marine and coastal national parks on the west, east, and south coasts. Molecular identification was done by means of a cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker analysis based on the nrDNA-internal transcribed spacer (ITS) method established by our research team. Additionally, in this study the ITS-based TaqMan single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping assay was developed and used to perform molecular identification more rapidly and accurately. In total, 450 collected zoysiagrass plants were classified into three lines (234 Zoysia japonica plants, 62 Zoysia sinica plants, and 154 Z. japonica and Z. sinica hybrid plants) by molecular identification based on the ITS-based CAPS marker analysis and ITS-based TaqMan SNP genotyping assays. The results of the ITS-based TaqMan SNP genotyping assay were consistent with those of the ITS-based CAPS marker analysis. Both the ITS-based CAPS marker analysis and the ITS-based TaqMan SNP genotyping assay were found to be efficient molecular methods to identify the three species of zoysiagrasses. Specifically, the ITS-based TaqMan SNP genotyping assay method developed inthis study produced results more rapidly compared to the ITS-based CAPS marker analysis method. The habitat distributions of each of the molecularly identified zoysiagrass plants investigated in this study were also assessed. The Z. japonica plants were mainly distributed in mountainous national parks and oreum areas as well as inland and coastal areas. The Z. sinica plants were distributed along the coast and on rocks and stones frequently submerged in seawater. The Z. japonica and Z. sinica hybrid plants were distributed more in the inland, coastal, and island areas than in the mountainous national parks and oreum areas. Findings related to the leaf blade width as a main external morphological classification characteristic of the molecularly identified 450 zoysiagrass plants are described below. The leaf blade width ranged from 4 to 5 mm for the Z. japonica plants, from 2 to 4 mm for the Z. sinica plants, and from 3 to 4 mm for the Z. japonica and Z. sinica hybrid plants. Additionally, some Z. japonica and Z. sinica plants and Z. japonica and Z. sinica hybrid plants with leaf blade widths of 2 to 3, 4 to 5, and from 2 to 3 and 4 to 5 mm, respectively, were also present. Because the ranges of the leaf blade width of each species overlapped, it was difficult to identify the hybrid lines using this metric. The feasibility of the developed molecular identification method for these three species of zoysiagrasses was confirmed in this study 본 연구에서는 한국의 국립공원(산) 및 오름, 서해안 및 동해안, 남해안 부근의 해상국립공원을 포함한 해안 및 섬 등에서 한국잔디류 620점을 수집하였다. 이식, 보존 및 증식 중인 다량의 잔디 450개체는 분자생물학적 분류동정을 수행하였으며, 들잔디(Zj) 234개체, 갯잔디(Zs) 62개체, 들잔디와 갯잔디의 교잡종(H) 154개체로 식별되었다. 본 연구에서 종의 분류 동정 결과는 새로 개발된 ITS 기반 TaqMan SNP genotyping assay 분석과 기존 방법인 ITS 기반 CAPS 분석에서 그 결과가 일치하였으며, ITS 기반의 TaqMan SNP genotyping assay 분석법은 ITS 기반 CAPS 마커 분석법보다 더 신속하게 종 식별 가능함이확인되었다. 분류 동정된 450개체의 들잔디, 갯잔디, 교잡종의 서식환경별 분포를 조사한 결과, 들잔디의 경우 주로 국립공원(산) 및 오름, 내륙, 해안가 등에 분포되었고, 갯잔디의 경우 바닷물에 자주 잠기는 바위나 돌, 해안가의 바닷물이 인접한 부근에서 분포되었으며, 들잔디와 갯잔디의 교잡종은 국립공원 산 및 오름보다 내륙 및 해안가, 섬지역에 걸쳐 다양한 장소에 분포되었다. 기존 외부형태학적으로 주요한 분류 동정의 형질인 잎의 너비(엽폭)가 들잔디와 갯잔디 교잡종의 분류동정에 이용할 수 있는지 분자생물학적으로 분류 동정된 450 개체의 한국잔디류의 주요 외부형태적 분류 특성인 엽폭을 조사한 결과, 엽폭의 크기는대체로 들잔디 4–5mm, 갯잔디 2–4mm, 들잔디와 갯잔디의 교잡종 3–4mm로 분석되었다. 일부 엽폭 크기는 들잔디(2– 3mm)와 갯잔디(4–5mm), 들잔디와 갯잔디의 교잡종(2–3mm과 4–5mm)으로 확인되어 엽폭 크기에 의하여 교잡종을 확실히 분류 동정하기에 쉽지 않았기 때문에 본 연구에서 개발된 신속정확한 분자생물학적 분류 동정법의 필요성을 재확인하였다.

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