Effect of online education on the knowledge on, attitudes towards, and skills in patient safety for nursing students in Korea: a mixed-methods study

조단비,이원,김소윤,최성경 한국보건의료인국가시험원 2022 보건의료교육평가 Vol.19 No.-

Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of synchronous online education on the patient safety competency (knowledge, attitudes, and skills) of nursing students in Korea and to explore what they thought about this educational method. Methods A single-group pre-and post-test design and summative content analysis were implemented. On November 14th, 2020, 110 nursing students completed synchronous online patient safety education. Patient safety competency was measured before and after the intervention using the revised Patient Safety Competency Self-Evaluation tool. The descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to analyze the data. Students also expressed their opinions about this education based on open-ended questions. Results All the patient safety competency scores significantly increased after intervention. A summative content analysis of the open-ended questions yielded 5 categories: educational materials, education level, education time, interaction, and educational media. Conclusion This study found that synchronous online patient safety education improves nursing students’ knowledge on, attitudes towards, and skills in patient safety. Nursing students also expressed a variety of positive aspects of the online education method. To improve the efficacy of synchronous online patient safety education, there is a need for further empirical studies on the appropriate class duration and difficulty of the content. It is essential to find a way to combine online education with various learning activities.

다른 사용자 점화가 신제품 구매의도에 미치는 효과: 해석수준 이론을 중심으로

조단비,김재휘 한국소비자·광고심리학회 2024 한국심리학회지 소비자·광고 Vol.25 No.1

New product offer new benefits or advantages to consumers, but they also carry risks or disadvantages because they are new and unproven. In this study, we examined the effect of priming other users on purchase intention of a new product. Specifically, we propose that priming the other user (i.e., shared use), rather than using the product alone(i.e., individual use), will result in higher-level construals by adopting another person’s perspective and, as a result, a consumer will perceive the desirable value higher and feasible risk lower. In Study 1, we selected an innovative product as a new product and investigated priming other user would increase the purchase intention rather than priming using alone. The analysis showed that purchase intention increased when the advertising messaged primed the use of the product with others, and this was mediated by the difference of construal level. In Study 2, to further confirm the role of construal level, we divided participants into three conditions (construal level: high vs. low vs. control) after priming other user. Eco-friendly product was selected as a stimlui for study 2. The results showed that the participants in low construal level condition perceived feasibility risk (usage risk) higher and desirability (ultimate value) lower, resulting in lower purchase intention compared to those in other two conditions. The results of this study confirm that for new products that convey both benefits and risks, bringing the perspective of others into an individual’s purchase consideration, i.e., shared use priming, can increase the purchase intention by moving the consumer’s construal level higher. Furthermore, the results suggest that in situations where consumers intend to purchase a product for shared use, emphasizing the instrumental benefits of a product may be counterproductive. 새로운 제품은 기존 제품과 다른 혜택을 제공할 수 있지만, 소비자는 해당 제품에 대한 경험이 부족하기에 혜택과 위험에 대한 어느 정도의 불확실을 지니곤 한다. 따라서 소비자는 새롭게 등장한 제품의 유용성을 인식하면서도 실제 구매를 망설일 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 제품 사용 맥락에 다른 사용자를 점화하는 것이 익숙하지 않은 제품(미경험 제품) 구매의도에 미치는 효과를 살펴보고자 하며, 구체적으로 단독 사용보다는 다른 사용자와 공동 사용을 가정할 때, 다른 사람의 관점을 수용함으로써 상대적으로 해석 수준이 높아지고, 그 결과 제품의 바람직성 측면의 가치를 더 높게, 실행 가능성 측면의 위험을 더 낮게 판단할 것으로 제안하였다. 연구 1에서는 미경험 제품으로 혁신 제품을 선정하여, 단독 사용보다 공동 사용을 점화할 때 구매의도가 높아지는지 확인하였다. 분석 결과, 광고 메시지에서 다른 사람과 제품을 함께 사용하는 것을 점화할 때 구매의도가 증가하였으며, 이는 해석 수준에 의해 매개되었다. 연구 2에서는 공동 사용 점화의 효과가 해석 수준에 의한 것임을 재확인하고자, 다른 사용자를 점화한 참가자들을 3 집단(해석수준 점화: 높은 vs. 낮은 vs. 통제)으로 나누어 비교하였다. 또한 기존 제품이 친환경적으로 리뉴얼된 제품을 실험 자극으로 선정하였다. 그 결과, 낮은 해석 수준을 점화한 집단에서 다른 두 집단에 비해 실행가능성(사용 위험)에 대한 지각이 증가하고, 바람직성(궁극적 가치)을 더 낮게 지각하여 구매의도가 낮아지는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 불확실과 위험을 포함하는 제품에 대해 타인의 관점을 끌어들이는 것, 즉 광고 메시지나 매장 내 요소를 통해 다른 사용자와의 공동 사용을 점화하는 것이 소비자의 조망을 목적 측면으로 이행시킴으로써 제품의 지각된 가치를 높이고 사용 위험 지각을 낮출 수 있음을 제안한다. 나아가 소비자가 공동 사용을 목적으로 제품을 구매하고자 하는 상황에서는, 제품의 수단적 이점을 강조하는 것이 오히려 소비자의 해석 수준을 낮추어 역효과를 낳을 수 있음을 시사하고 있다.

전문대학 비서관련과 여학생의 직업 및 교육 포부의 발달에 관한 질적 연구

조단비 한국농·산업교육학회 2005 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.37 No.1

The purpose of this study was to identify the development of the occupational and educational aspiration and to find variables which have effects on the developmental process of the occupational and educational aspiration of female community college students majoring in secretary-related fields. This qualitative study examined the developmental processes of the occupational and educational aspiration of ten female students via in-depth interviews and document review.The following conclusions are derived from this study. (1)Participants' occupational aspirations at their elementary school days were influenced by their educators or relatives, but those at their high school days were effected by peers or GPA. (2)All participants reported that attending college was a goal they never thought to question. The reasons that participants chose secretary-related fields as their major were possibilities of taking a job after graduation, GPA, and work experience in service fields. (3)Parents appeared to have little influence on the development of aspiration of the students who participated in this study. (4)Siblings more often served as sources of emotional support and encouragement than as sources of specific career guidance. (5)Peers in high school have a substantial influence on the occupational aspiration of participants. (6)Encouragements from professor influenced on the aspiration. However, nine of these ten participants did not report an memory of receiving meaningful support or encouragement from a teacher in either middle school or high school.

메시지 주체가 유료 멤버십 서비스의 사용량 추정에 미치는 효과: 개인적 적합도(idiosyncratic fit)를 중심으로

조단비,김재휘 한국소비자학회 2022 한국소비자학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.5

온라인 리뷰 분석을 통한 문화 간 선호 속성 비교 및 미래신호 분석 : 스마트 티비에 대한 사례 연구

조단비,차경진 한국품질경영학회 2022 한국품질경영학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.1

전자 상거래 활성화로 온라인 마켓을 통한 판매가 활발히 이루어지고 있으며, 기업들은 국내 시장에 국한하지 않고 다양한 유통 경로로 글로벌 시장을 공략하고 있다. 이러한 가운데 소비자들은 리뷰를 작성하여 다양한 측면에서 구매 및 사용 경험에 대한 의견을 표현하고 있다. 최근 많은 기업이 소비자 리뷰를 통해 고객을 탐색하고 이를 제품 및 서비스 품질 개선에 반영하고 있지만, 글로벌 시장과 해외 온라인 판매에서 성공하기 위해서는 소비자 리뷰에 반영된 현지 문화에 따른 요구사항을 충족시킬 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 스마트 티비 리뷰를 분석하여 다른 문화의 소비자간 온라인 구매에서 선호하는 속성 차이를 도출하는 데 목적이 있으며, 이를 위해 미국과 유럽을 대상으로 온라인 리뷰를 텍스트 마이닝 하여 분석하고자 한다. 미국과 유럽의 주요 온라인 유통 사이트에서 구매자의 리뷰 데이터를 수집했으며, 리뷰의 속성을 추출하기 위해 토픽 모델링 기법인 Top2Vec 방법론을 사용하였다. 추출된 토픽은 토픽 내 키워드를 검토하여 선행 연구를 기반으로 판매자, 제품, 고객 측면의 열 가지 속성으로 분류하였다. 도출된 두 문화 사이의 속성은 통계적으로 비교하였으며, 문화적 측면이 소비자의 반응에서 중요한 역할을 한다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 나아가 미래 신호 분석 방법을 통해 TF-DF기반으로 주요 키워드를 추출하고 시그널을 해석해 이슈 변화를 탐지하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 제품이 판매되는 지역에 따라서 어떤 속성이 더욱 선호되는가와 이슈 변화에서의 차이를 보여주었고, 연구 결과를 토대로 향후 시장 발전에 있어서 제품 현지화 및 글로벌 마케팅을 위한 전략적 방향성을 제시한 점에서 의의가 있다.

대중에게 선한 영향력을 주는 예술가를 꿈꾼다

조단비 현대미학사 2022 공연과 리뷰 Vol.28 No.2

1P-272 Real-Time Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging of Metastatic Bone Tumors

조단비,현훈 한국공업화학회 2017 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2017 No.1

Tumors of the prostate or breast are particularly likely to metastasize to the bone, and early diagnosis of metastatic bone tumors is important for designing an effective treatment strategy. Imaging modalities for the detection of bone metastasis are limited, and radiation-based techniques are commonly used. Here, we investigated the efficacy of selective near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence detection of metastatic bone tumors and its role in the detection of bone metastasis in prostate and breast cancer cell lines and in a xenograft mouse model. A targeted NIR fluorophore was used to monitor metastatic bone tumors using a NIR fluorescence imaging system in real time, enabling the diagnosis of bone metastasis in vivo by providing the location of the metastatic bone tumor. The NIR fluorescence imaging technique using targeted NIR contrast agents is a potential tool for the early diagnosis of bone tumors.

환자안전보고학습시스템 자료를 활용한 의료정보기술 및 전자의무기록시스템 관련 환자안전사건 분석

조단비,이유라,이원,이의선,이재호 한국의료질향상학회 2021 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.27 No.2

Purpose: At present, there are a variety of serious patient safety incidents related to problems in health information technology (HIT), specifically involving electronic medical records (EMRs). This emphasizes the need for an enhanced electronic medical record system (EMRS). As such, this study analyzed both the nature of and potential to prevent incidents associated with HIT/EMRS based on data from the Korea Patient Safety Reporting and Learning System (KOPS). Methods: This study analyzed patient safety incidents submitted to KOPS between August 2016 and December 2019. HIT keywords were used to extract HIT/EMRS incidents. Each case was reviewed to confirm whether the contributing factors were related to HIT/EMRS (HIT/EMRS-related incidents) and if the incident could have been prevented (HIT/EMRS-preventable incidents). The selected reports were summarized for general clarity (e.g., incident type, and degree of harm). Results: Of the 25,515 obtained reports, 2,664 incidents (10.4%) were HIT-related, while 2,525 (9.9%) were EMRS-related. HIT/EMRS-related incidents were the third largest type of incident followed by 'fall' and 'medication incidents.' More than 80% of HIT/EMRS-related incidents were medication-related, accounting for approximately one-third of the total number of medication incidents. Approximately 10% of HIT/EMRS-related incidents resulted in patient harm, with more than 94% of these deemed as preventable; further, sentinel events were wholly preventable. Conclusion: This study provides basic data for improving EMR use/safety standards based on real-world patient safety incidents. Such improvements entail the establishment of long-term plans, research, and incident analysis, thus ensuring a safe healthcare environment for patients and healthcare providers.

Near-infrared fluorescence imaging of breast microcalcification for rapid diagnosis

조단비,현훈 한국공업화학회 2018 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2018 No.0

Early detection and differential diagnosis of breast microcalcifications are of significant importance in effective treatment of early breast cancer, because mineral composition of breast calcification is directly associated with different pathological states. However, applying imagebased modalities for component identification in breast calcification remains challenging, because no calcification-specific contrast agent is available to distinguish between benign and malignant (type I and type II, respectively) calcifications of breast lesions. In this study, real-time near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging of breast microcalcifications using targeted NIR fluorophores in combination with dual-channel NIR fluorescence imaging system is reported. This strategy can be used to solve major problem in mammography and ultrasonography methods for the differentiation of benign and malignant microcalcifications.

Surface charge modification of polyethyleneimine for improved biodistribution and clearance

조단비,현훈 한국공업화학회 2018 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2018 No.1