일본문학(日本文學),일본학(日本學) : 소창문고본(小倉文庫本)「천주십계(天主十戒)」 필사의 배경 -「셩찰긔략」을 중심으로-

정영아 ( Young Ah Jung ) 한국일어일문학회 2010 日語日文學硏究 Vol.75 No.2

本稿では中村庄次郞が1932年小倉進平に寄贈した約27冊の本の中で珍しくカトリック關係のものである「天主十戒」という筆寫本について硏究した。中村庄次郞が「天主十戒」をどの書物、または資料をもとに筆寫したかを硏究するために、まずは朝鮮時代後期に存在したカトリック資料についてモリス·ク―ラントの『韓國書誌』に基づいて目錄を作成し、この中で天主十戒(十誡)の內容を含めている資料を調査し、「天主十戒」と比較、及び分析してみた。その結果、「天主十戒」と「省察記略」を告解の秘跡の準備用省察書と分類することができた。しかし、文末の表現以外の各誡命に相當する文章とその項目の數などで違いかかなり存在することを發見することができた。こういうところから、中村庄次郞は「省察記略」のような告解の秘跡の準備用省察書の性格を持っている別のカトリック關係の書物、または省察書をもとに「天主十戒」を筆寫した可能性があると考えられる。このような可能性について硏究するためには韓國だけではなく、日本の資料も調査して硏究した方が役に立つと思う。今後の硏究でその可能性のために、日本の明治時代のカトリック關係の資料にはどういうものが存在して、そのなかみはとういう內容と構成でできているのかを硏究することで、中村庄次郞が「天主十戒」を筆寫した當時に參考した可能性が高い資料について參考したいと思う。そして中村庄次郞の「天主十戒」が韓國及び日本のカトリック資料と歷史に持つ意味について考察したい。

동대소창문고본(東大小倉文庫本)「성교(聖敎)」에 대하여-조선후기 한국 천주교 십이단 기도서를 중심으로-

정영아 ( Young Ah Jung ) 한국일어일문학회 2014 日語日文學硏究 Vol.91 No.2

中村庄次郞が小倉進平に寄贈した27冊の資料にはカトリック關係の本が2冊含まれている。本稿ではそのうちの1つ「聖敎」の筆射背景について調査をしてみた。この比較のためにモリス.ク-ランの『韓國書誌』と金玉姬の『韓國天主敎の論.著解題集』で紹介されている祈禱書を參考にした。現在韓國國內で閱覽が可能なカトリック關係資料のうち「聖敎」と同じ特徵、すなわちハングル書きでかつカトリックの重要な祈禱書である十二端を含む最古のものを探すと、延世大國學資料室所藏の『天主聖敎功課』(1887)と『天主聖敎十二端』(1896)が確認される。これらと「聖敎」を構成·內容·表記の面で比較してみたところ、次のような結果が觀察された。まず構成面については、それぞれの祈禱文の項目と數は類似していたが、順序などでは相違するところがあった。また、內容面についてはほとんど3種の資料が-致したものの、「天主十戒」及び「三鐘經」の二つの祈禱文に「聖敎」が他の祈禱書と比べて脫落した部分があることがわかった。そして表記面では本文部分がハングルで書かれるのは資料間で-致しているが、「聖敎」のみの特徵として、各祈禱文の題名がすべて漢字で書かれること、また本文では單語の上部に漢字を記してあるという点がみられた。更に、カトリックの交誦における「啓·應」の指示が「聖敎」には存在しなく、また助詞や副詞、聖人名の表記にも「聖敎」と他では違いがあった。これらのことから、1837年から始まった「天主聖敎功課」の編纂の過程で「天主聖敎功課」を筆射または再編集した資料のひとつを中村庄次郞が入手し筆射した可能性があると考えられ、そして「聖敎」にはハングル書きカトリック資料として獨自の價値があるといえる。 Nakamura Shojiro donated 27books to Ogura Sinpei, which contains 2books ofCatholic related materials. This article focused on the background of transcribingSeonggyo and compared this text with other prayer books. For this comparison, theauthor consulted The bibliography about Korea by Maurice Courant and The reportof Thesis and Books about Korean Catholic by Kim Ok-hee. However, there wereno prayer book that was same to Nakamura Shojiro``s Seonggyo. So the key conditionto find the original Seonggyo was ①written in Korean ②contains the main 12prayersof Catholic ③can be read in Korea``s library ④satisfies all three conditions aboveand written most early. As a result, Yonsei University Library had 2 materials,Tyeonjyu-syeonggyo-gonggwa which was written in 1887 and Tyeonjyu-syeonggyo-sibidan which was written in 1896. By comparing Seonggyo and Tyeonjyu-syeonggyo-gonggwa and Tyeonjyusyeonggyo-sibidan, there were similarity and also difference in the form, content andwriting. First of all, in the form, the list and number of prayer were similar butthe order of prayer were different. Next, in the content, the prayer were almost alike. However there were some omission in two prayers in Seonggyo compared to theother prayer books. Finally, in the writing, all three prayer books used Korean inthe body of the book, but Seonggyo used Chinese Characters in the title of theprayers, and wrote Chinese Characters on the upper side of Korean vocabulary. Alsothere were difference in the writing of postpositional particle, adverb and the namingof saint, which shows the different writing of the same vocabulary. The researchrefers to the possibility that Nakamura Shojiro transcribing Seonggyo with some kindof re-edition version of the original Tyeonjyu-syeonggyo-gonggwa, which started tobe translated in Korean by Imbert(bishop) in 1837. As Seonggyo has no same prayerbook, it can be told to have specialty so far. The ultimate goal of the research isto prove the religious history of Catholic in Late Chosun Dinasty and Tsusima areaon the basis of this research.

Adriamycin을 투여한 흰쥐의 간 지질대사에 미치는 비타민 A와 E의 급여 효과

정영아(Young-Ah Joung),양경미(Kyung-Mi Yang),서정숙(Jung-Sook Seo) 한국식품영양과학회 1993 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.21 No.6

Adriamycin의 투여로 변화되는 생체내 지질과산화 대사에 대하여 비타민 A 및 E의 급여와 이들의 동시 급여의 효과를 살펴보기 위해 이유한지 1주된 Sprague-Dawley 흰쥐를 6주간 사육하였다. 대조군을 제외한 모든 실험군에게 매주 일정시각에 ADR (2㎎/㎏/week)을 복강주사 한 후 비타민 A와 E의 급여효과를 관찰하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 간 조직에서의 과산화 지질 함량은 ADR투여로 현저한 증가를 보여주었고, 비타민 A와 E급여가 이들의 생성을 저하시켰다. Catalase 활성도는 ADR의 투여로 증가된 반면 GSH-Px는 감소되는 경향이었다. 이에 비타민 A나 E의 급여로 ADR 투여에 의한 효소 활성도의 변화를 완화시켰다. SOD의 활성은 ADR의 투여로 유의적인 변화는 나타나지 않았지만 비타민 A와 E 동시 급여군에서 그 활성도가 현저히 유도되었다. 간 미토콘드리아의 지방산조성은 ADR 투여로 큰 변화는 없었으나 비타민 E급여군이 비타민 A급여군 보다 방어효과가 더 좋았다. 또한 지질성분들의 변화는 ADR의 투여로 중성지질과 콜레스테롤 함량이 증가하였고 비타민 A의 급여에 의해 이들 함량이 유의적으로 감소되었다. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of vitamins A and E on hepatic lipid metabolism in adriamycin (ADR)-treated rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to 5 groups according to the dietary supplementation of vitamin A or E. Except control rats, a dose of 2㎎ ADR/㎏ of B. W. was injected to these animals intraperitoneally on the same day every week. Lipid peroxide values of liver were elevated by ADR treatment. But dietary supplementation of vitamin A or E significantly reduced these values. Catalase activity in rat liver was increased by ADR treatment, but glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity was decreased. This effect was somewhat modified by feeding dietary vitamin A or E. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in rat liver was not changed by ADR treatment, but the combined use of ADR, vitamins A and E significantly induced this activity. Fatty acid composition of liver mitochondria was not affected by ADR treatment. The contents of hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol were elevated by ADR treatment. Dietary vitamin A reduced the increased hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol contents in ADR-treated rat.

식이중의 Vitamin A와 E가 Adriamycin을 투여한 흰쥐의 심근손상의 원인인 과산화작용에 미치는 영향

정영아(Joung Young Ah),서정숙(Seo Jung Sook) 韓國營養學會 1992 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.25 No.5

Coenzyme Q10과 Vitamin E 첨가식이가 Adriamycin을 투여한 흰쥐의 체내 지질과산화에 미치는 영향

서정숙(Jung-Sook Seo),양경미(Kyung-Mi Yang),정영아(Young-Ah Joung) 한국식품영양과학회 1991 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.20 No.4

본 연구는 항암제로서의 효능을 가진 ADR을 투여하여 유도된 흰쥐의 체내 지질과산화에 대하여 vitamin E와 coenzyme Q_(10)의 항산화효과를 구명하고자 실시되었다. 흰쥐의 성장상태는 ADR의 투여로 대조군에 비하여 저하되었으나 vitamin E나 coenzyme Q_(10)공급에 의하여 별다른 영향을 받지 못했다. 혈장과 심장 미토콘드리아 분획에서의 지질과산화물 함량은 ADR 단독 투여군에서 현저하게 증가되었으나 vitamin E나 coenzyme Q_(10)의 공급량에 비례하여 저하되었고 그 작용 능력은 vitamin E가 더 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 지질과산화물 대사효소 활성도에 있어서는 catalase 활성도가 전 처리군에서 유의적 차이를 보이지 않은 반면 GSH-Px 활성도는 ADR투여로 대조군에 비해 증가되었으나 vitamin E의 공급으로 대조군의 수준으로 저하되었다. Adriamycin에 의해 증가된 SOD 활성도는 vitamin E와 coenzyme Q_(10)공급에 의해서 모두 영향을 받았으나 coenzyme Q_(10)보다는 vitamin E에 의해 더 큰 효과를 나타내었다. 심장 미토콘드리아 분획의 지방산 조성은 ADR 단독 투여군에 있어서는 arachidonic acid가 다른 처리군들에 비해서 가장 높게 나타난 반면에 docosahexaenioc acid는 관찰되지 않았다. 그러나 높은 수준의 vitamin E나 coenzyme Q_(10)을 공급시켰을 때 arachidonic acid는 감소하는 대신 docosahexaenioc acid는 증가되었으며 높은 수준의 vitamin E가 coenzyme Q_(10)보다도 더 큰 보호작용을 나타내었다.<br/> 이상의 결과를 종합해서 볼 때 ADR 투여로 인해 심장에서 일어난 지질과산화 반응에 대해 vitamin E나 coenzyme Q_(10)이 정상 수준에는 미치지 못하나 지질과산화 방어계 효소변화를 통해 보호작용을 나타낸다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 심장에서 ADR에 의한 지질과산화 반응을 억제시키는 능력에 있어서는 농도에 비례하여 vitamin E가 coenzyme Q_(10)보다도 더 우수한 것으로 나타났다. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of dietary vitamin E and coenzyme Q_(10) supplementation on adriamycin (ADR)-induced lipid peroxidation in rats. After feeding the experimental diets for 6 weeks. ADR treatment significantly decreased growth performance of rats. But this decrement was not modified by supplementation of vitamin E or coenzyme Q_(10). Lipid peroxide values of plasma and heart mitochondria were elevated by ADR treatment. But these values were significantly decreased according to vitamin E or coenzyme Q_(10) supplementation. Adriamycin treatment elevated glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity of rats, but this increment was modified by vitamin E supplementation. There was a tendency of higher superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in ADR-treated rats. However, vitamin E or coenzyme Q_(10) administration reduced this enzyme activity. With ADR treatment, arachidonic acid (20 : 4) was greatly increased, but docosahexaenoic acid (22 : 6) was not detected. Arachidonic acid was decreased and docosahexaenoic acid increased by supplementation of higher level of vitamin E or coenzyme Q_(10). Present data showed that dietary vitamin E and coenzyme Q_(10) influenced on ADR-induced lipid peroxidation in rats, and also the degree of antioxidative effect was greater in vitamin E-supplemented rats.

식이 중에 첨가한 Coenzyme Q10과 Vitamin E가 Adriamycin을 투여한 흰쥐의 간 지질대사에 미치는 영향

양경미(Kyung-Mi Yang),정영아(Young-Ah Joung),서정숙(Jung-Sook Seo) 한국식품영양과학회 1992 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.21 No.5

Adriamycin(ADR)에 의해 유도된 지질과산화로 인한 세포손상에 대한 vitamin E 및 coenzyme Q_(10)의 효과를 검토하기 위하여 이유한 Sprague-Dawley 흰쥐를 4군 (대조군, coenzyme Q_(10)과 vitamin E 무첨가군, coenzyme Q_(10) 급여군, vitamin E 급여군)으로 나누어 6주간 사육하였다. 대조군을 제외한 모든 실험군에게 매주 1회씩 일정시각에 ADR(2㎎/㎏)을 복강주사하였다. 혈장에서의 지질과산화물 함량, 간 cytosol의 지질과산화물 대사 효소활성도, 간 미토콘드리아의 지방산 조성과 간 지질함량을 측정하였다. 혈장에서의 지질과산화물 함량은 대조군에 비해서 모든 처리군에서 증가되었으나 vitamin E와 coenzyme Q_(10)의 급여로 유의적인 감소를 나타내었다. Catalase와 GSH-Px 활성도는 ADR 투여로 크게 변화되지 않았으나 coenzyme Q_(10)의 급여로 그 활성이 유의적으로 증가되었다. SOD 활성도는 ADR 투여로 유의적인 감소를 나타내었으며 coenzyme Q_(10) 공급만이 그 활성도를 크게 유도하였다. 간 지질함량의 변화는 ADR 투여로 대조군에 비해 cholesterol과 phospholipid 양이 증가되었고, cholesterol 함량에 있어서는 coenzyme Q_(10) 급여로 억제효과를 나타내었다. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of dietary coenzyme Q_(10) and vitamin E on hepatic lipid metabolism changes in adriamycin(ADR)-treated rats. ADR treatment significantly increased the plasma levels of lipid peroxide in rats. But this increase was reduced by dietary supplementation of coenzyme Q_(10) or vitamin E. Catalase and glutathione peroxidase activities were not greatly changed by ADR treatment, but the activities were significantly increased by dietary coenzyme Q_(10). There was a tendency of lower superoxide dismutase activity in ADR-treated rats. However, coenzyme Q_(10) administration induced this enzyme activity. The contents of cholesterol and phospholipid in liver were elevated by ADR-treated. Dietary coenzyme Q_(10) reduced the increased hepatic cholesterol content in ADR-treated rat.

영어와 한국어의 부정극어 결합구조에 관한 연구

정영아 동아대학교 2000 동아영어영문학 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study is to show that based on an autonomous functional category, NegP which is composed of a Neg head with negative marker not, the licensing of negative polarity items in English cannot be accounted for unless the role of pragmatic inferences as well as semantic entailment is taken into account. I have argued that based on the observation that all the non-head terms in the LNC(-ci and Neg-ha) do not project at all, NegP cannot be postulated in Korean. Negative Polarity item, amwu-to and Neg should be within the same clause according to clause-mate requirement.

영어 부정극어의 허가와 다양성 : revolving around <JOSINJEON> and <CHIMJUNGGI>

정영아 동아대학교 어학연구소 2001 언어와 언어교육 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study is to show that based on an autonomous functional category, NegP which is composed of a Neg head with negative marker not, the licensing of negative polarity items in English cannot be accounted for unless the role of pragmatic inferences as well as semantic entailment is taken into account. Syntactic approaches of NPIs licensing by Klima(1964), Baker(1970), Linebarger(1981), and Progovac(1994) were examined. NPIs are licensed by overt negation, which is c-commanding them, and NPIs are subject to Principle A of Binding Theory. In the negative polarity phenomena, there are three problems to be resolved: licensing problem, sensitivity problem, and diversity problem. Based on the semantic analysis of the large class of NPIs, this study shows two lexical semantic features, quantitative and informative values, and accounts for the peculiar distribution of NPIs.

선원의 식생활 행동에 관한 연구

전희정,정영아 숙명여자대학교 건강. 생활과학연구소 1999 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.14 No.1

The crew's food habits, foodservice on board, health conditions and the necessity of dietician have been studied with a questionnaire focusing on food behavior and satisfaction with foods supplied on board. The questionnaire was fulfilled on the spot by domestic's four shipping companies and Korea Marine Training Institution(KMTI). The results of the study were summarized as follows ; 1) Most crew members were high school graduates, the standard of living was middle class and their religion was Buddhism. 2) Crews took favorably rice and noodles as staple foods with high protein food and either fruits and vegetables or milk. 3) Crews took consideration of nutritional balance and freshness of diet, reduced intake of animal fat, regular eating method and time, diversity of cooking method, and clean foodservice area. 4) Therefore, in this paper it was to suggest a turning point of the new take off stage related to the necessity of the foodservice system and the introduction of dietitian system. Eventually, the results obtained with this study showed that the quality of the crews' foods on board could be improved by utilizing the appropriate foodservice system.