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      • KCI등재

        전염병 관리와 국가의 역할: 추적 시스템 변화를 통해 본 국가-사회의 반응성

        장희경(Chang, Heekyoung) 참여연대 참여사회연구소 2021 시민과세계 Vol.- No.39

        2019년 말부터 시작된 코비드 19 팬데믹 상황에서 시민들의 생명을 지켜야 하는 책무로서 국가의 역할에 대한 요구가 거세지고 있다. 그와 더불어 국가의 힘이 비대해지는 홉스적 ‘국가’의 귀환을 두려워하는 논의도 팽배하다. 따라서 전염병 관리의 차원에서 국가가 어떻게 비대해지지 않으면서, 효율적으로 대응할 것인가가 민주적 방역의 핵심이 될 것이다. 이런 차원에서 이 글에서는 한국에서 전염병 발생 시, 국가가 어떤 역할들을 해왔는지 사스 시기부터 그 변화를 살펴보려고 한다. 특히 국가는 사회와의 상호작용 속에서 그 반응성으로 제대로 된 책무성을 찾아가는 과정인 만큼, 전염병 관리의 제도들이 국가-사회의 상호작용 속에서 어떻게 만들어지고 변화하는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 구체적 제도로는 코비드 19 초기 단계 방역에서 성공적인 요인으로 평가받고 있는 추적 시스템이 만들어지고 사회와의 상호작용 속에서 조정되어지는 과정을 분석한다. In the face of the coronavirus pandemic since the end of 2019, the demand for the state’s role as a duty to protect the lives of citizens has grown. In other side, there is widespread discussion about the fear of the return of the Hobbesian "state,"in which the power of the state becomes excessive, enough to curtail the liberty of citizen. Therefore, it will be the crucial point to find a balanced way of state’s role in how to effectively respond without curtailment of citizen’s liberty in terms of infectious disease management. This article premised that the government’s responsiveness to the civil society is main factor to keep the infections management democratic. In this regard, this article attempts to examine the changes that the state has played since the SARS period in the event of an epidemic in Korea. In particular, as the state is a process of finding proper accountability through its responsiveness in interaction with society, this study will examine how the systems of epidemic management are created and changed in the interaction between the state and society. It analyzes the process by which a tracking system, which is evaluated as a successful factor in the early stage of COVID-19 quarantine, is created and adjusted in interaction with society.

      • KCI등재

        디지털 클로딩을 활용한 가상의복의 소재별 비교분석

        장희경 ( Heekyung Chang ),이정민 ( Jungmin Lee ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2017 패션 비즈니스 Vol.21 No.5

        A comprehensive research must be conducted on manufacturing techniques such as patterns and sewing, with the understanding of material properties to satisfy consumers' emotions with a strong fashion trend orientation. Physical and emotional characteristics may change depending on the characteristics of the material, and the overall silhouette and feeling of the garment can change depending on how sewing is conducted.To examine the completeness of a finished garment depending on different kinds of clothing material, this study fabricated an actual garment and a 3D virtual garment as well using 3D CAD IMAGE SYSTEM (CLO 3D, DC Suite, etc.) for a comparative analysis. These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. This study selected five of the most representative clothing materials and conducted a comparative analysis on appearance differences between actual clothing and virtual clothing by material. Additionally, the study verified the similarity between actual clothing and virtual clothing by comparing their physical properties by material, and evaluated the objectivity and accuracy of the reproducibility of material properties of virtual clothing.

      • KCI등재

        독일 통일 30주년과 사회통합: 이주민에 대한 동-서독 지역 차이와 지배문화

        장희경 ( Hee Kyoung Chang ) 서울대학교 한국정치연구소 2021 韓國 政治 硏究 Vol.30 No.2

        이 글은 독일 통일 30주년을 맞아 통일 이후 독일의 통합 문제를 이주민에 대한 신연방과 구연방 시민들의 입장 차이에 초점을 맞추어 분석하고자 한다. 2015년 유럽 난민 위기 이후, 이민 정책에 대한 신연방주와 구연방주 사이에 입장 차이가 드러나고 신연방주에서 극우 정당이 세력을 확대하면서 이를 독일 민주주의의 위협으로 인식하는 경향이 나타났다. 그 원인으로 구동독의 위계적 문화로 설명하려는 경향이 있지만, 이 글은 지배문화라는 개념에 근거해서 힘의 불균형, 문화적 차이라는 두 구조적 권력 관계 속에서 구동독 시민들이 충분히 소통되지 못하기 때문에 나타나는 현상으로 설명한다. 이러한 분석을 통해 독일 사회통합을 위한 새로운 접근과 대안을 유추해볼 수 있을 것이다. Against the backdrop of the 30th anniversary of German reunification, this article investigates the problem of social integration in Germany after reunification, focusing on the differences between the positions of the citizens of the New and Old Länder on migration policy. After the 2015 European refugee crisis, differences in positions in the former east and west on immigration policy emerged, and as farright political parties expanded their power in the new federal states, there was a tendency to perceive this as a threat to German democracy. In the existing literature this phenomenon is often explained as a function of the autocratic-hierarchical culture of the GDR. Meanwhile, this article drawing on the concept of dominant culture argues that the different majority opinion among former GDR citizens’ can be explained by the two structural power relations of power imbalance and cultural difference vis-à-vis the society as a whole, which limited them in communicating their will and interests sufficiently. In this way, the study contributes to the literature by presenting new approaches and inferring alternatives for German social integration.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        중국(中國) 여대생(女大生) 대상(對象) 한국의류제품(韓國衣類製品)의 맞음새 평가(評價) - 테일러드 재킷과 슬랙스를 중심(中心)으로-

        장희경 ( Hee Kyung Chang ),손희순 ( Hee Soon Sohn ),임순 ( Soon Lim ),김영숙 ( Young Sook Kim ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2001 패션 비즈니스 Vol.5 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to improve the fitness of Korean manufactured apparel products being exported to China and to provide for the basic data useful to the development of a torso prototypes for the Chinese women. For this purpose, Chinese college women aged between 18 and 24 were sampled to test the fitness of the Korean manufactured apparels for the Chinese women sample and address the problems of unfitness and thereupon. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; As a result of testing the fitness of the Korean manufactured apparels for the Chinese women, it was found that Chinese women felt more or less comfortable for the front of the jackets, but felt less comfortable with their side and back. Such a finding suggests that the Chinese women`s postures are more turned back than the Korean women`s. And also for the slacks, lack of a crotch length causes unnecessary pulls and creases from the back part to the crotch of a pair of slacks and the side line was not suitably placed. For this reason, the differences between the body shapes of Chinese and Korean women should be thoroughly considered when drawing the patterns to export to China.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 인간중심돌봄 역량과 공감능력, 마음챙김, 정서조절곤란의 관계

        장희경(Hee Kyung Chang),도영주(Young Joo Do),한상미(Sang Mi Han),김보람(Bo Ram Kim) 대한스트레스학회 2021 스트레스硏究 Vol.29 No.2

        이 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 인간중심돌봄 역량과 공감능력, 마음챙김 및 정서조절곤란의 정도와 관계성을 알아보는 것이다. 경남 소재 세 대학교의 간호대학생 220명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 결과, 인간중심 돌봄 역량, 공감능력, 마음챙김, 정서조절곤란의 평균점수는 각각 3.82±0.51, 3.48±0.36, 4.17±0.37, 1.46±0.61점이었다. 간호대학생의 인간중심돌봄 역량은 공감능력, 마음챙김과 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 다양한 관점수용을 위한 토론이나 역할극을 활용한 공감능력 강화와, 마음챙김과 명상 같은 내면 탐구 작업을 간호대학생의 인간중심돌봄 역량 강화 프로그램의 개발 시 함께 고려해야 할 것이다. Background: This study aimed to identify the relationship between person-centered care competence, empathy, mindfulness, and difficulties in emotional regulation among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: The subjects of this study were 220 undergraduate nursing students from three colleges in Gyeongsangnam-do. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffé test with SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: The mean scores of person-centered care competence, empathy, mindfulness, and difficulties in emotional regulation were 3.82±0.51, 3.48±0.36, 4.17±0.37, 1.46±0.61, respectively. Empathy (r=.33, p< .001) and mindfulness (r=.14, p=.046) were significantly correlated with person-centered care competence. Conclusions: The results indicate that variables related to person-centered care competence are empathy and mindfulness. Therefore, educational programs for increasing person-centered care competence should include strategies that can be developed to promote and sustain empathy and mindfulness among nursing students.

      • 암 생존자의 암 재활에 대한 개념분석

        장희경 ( Hee Kyung Chang ),박연환 ( Yeon Hwan Park ) 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 2011 간호학의 지평 Vol.8 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify and define the concept of cancer rehabilitation in the lives of cancer survivors. Methods: A hybrid model of concept development was used to interface theoretical analaysis and empirical observation with a focus on definition. A comprehensive literature review and semi-structured interviews with five cancer survivors were completed. Results: The concept of cancer rehabilitation was found to be a route toward a positive experience having meaning in two dimensions: recovery of the activities of daily living and intrapersonal growth. Four attributes and ten indicators were defined. Conclusion: Cancer rehabilitation was defined as a positive process of change through recovery of the activities of daily living and intrapersonal growth. Therefore, oncology nurses can be encouraged to design, implement, and evaluate cancer rehabilitation nursing interventions with the results of this study. Further research needs to develop cancer rehabilitation measurements.

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