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장연희,허정록 한국인그리에학회 2019 한국인그리에학회지 Vol.1 No.1
In modern society, beauty salons are a favorite place. Beauty service usually consists of guidance, counseling, cut, pump, color, treatment, shampoo and hair setting. And the beauty service experience is performed by both the provider and the user. Beauty service providers help users of beauty salons to make sure that they are not inconvenienced. A beauty salon user is a system where the desired design can be told and moved according to the provider's instructions, and goods that were last consulted can be paid. This study tries to find out the behavior of hair salon customers. Therefore, the preceding research is described in the theoretical background and considered based on it. The customer's position is to pay for the goods with branches and to use the appropriate convenience. Thinking about ideologies helps to think about the main age group and life cycle of customers who are service users. The store or designer loyalty is due to the confidence that it can always receive satisfactory service, and the person who can be inspected is considered to be an easy target for internal customers to check first rather than an external customer. Although it is a small commercial area, it is part of management that is done regardless of the size of beauty service facilities.
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장연희 국립중앙박물관 2023 박물관보존과학 Vol.29 No.-
Daehye Bogakseonsaseo (Letters of Master Bogak) in the possession of the National Museum of Korea is a Goryeo-era book produced in 1387, which was acquired in 2005 in a state of severe general damage. Subsequently, its production techniques and materials were examined using bibliographical characteristics and scientific analysis, based on which an overall conservation treatment was carried out. Jang hwang(mounting) in bibliographical characteristics is a five-hole-stitch binding (五針眼線裝本), a single-lined rectangular box (四周單邊), and no column lines. The conservation treatment was examined in two aspects: the basic form and the conservation treatment process. The book is composed of the outer cover, original cover, end paper, and inner paper of 0.04-0.07mm thick, which is significantly thinner than general book paper. The conservation treatment was applied after the entire book was disassembled, based on the assessment that both the cover and the inner sheets of paper were in a dire condition due to deterioration. The conservation treatment comprised of the process of disassembly, cleaning, reinforcement of defective parts, scanning, and binding, with a paulownia box made for its storage. At the time of disassembly, samples were made for the inner sheets and the book string in order to conduct fiber identification. The fibers were identified using Safranin and C-stains. Safranin staining identified a thick fiber wall, in addition to cross-marking, dislocation, and transparent membranes. C-stain staining identified the fiber as mulberry, given the dark red residue. The book strap has a flat, circular cross-section, and was identified as cotton fiber, since a lumen was observed in the center 국립중앙박물관 소장 대혜보각선사서는 1387년에 제작된 고려시대 서책으로 2005 년 입수 되었으며 전체적인 손상이 매우 심각하였다. 이에 장황 특성과 과학적 분석을 통해 제작기법과 재료를 조사하였고 이를 토대로 전체 보존처리가 진행되었다. 서지학적 특성으로 장황형태는 오침안선장본(五針眼線裝本)이며 판식은 광곽이 사주단변(四周單邊), 계선은 무계(無界)이다. 보존처리는 기본 형태 조사 와 보존처리 과정을 살폈다. 형태는 겉표지와 원표지, 면지, 내지로 구성되어 있으며 내지는 0.04~0.07mm로 일반적인 책지에 비해 매우 얇은 특성을 보인다. 표지와 내지 모두 열화로 인한 부서짐이 심각한 상태로 판단되어 전체 해체를 통해 보존처리가 진행되었다. 보존처리는 해체-클리닝-결손부 보강-스캔-제책 과정을 거쳤으며 오동나무 상자를 제작하여 보관하도록 하였다. 해체 시 내지와 책 끈의 시료를 채취하여 섬유 식별을 진행하였다. 내지 섬유식별은 사프라닌과 C-stain 염색으로 식별하였다. 사프라닌 염색 결과 섬유벽이 두껍고 마디와 왜곡, 투명막이 확인되었고, C-stain 염색 결과 탁한 적색을 띠고 있어 닥나무 섬유로 식별하였다. 책 끈은 단면이 편평한 원형의 형태이며 중앙부분에 루멘이 관찰되어 면섬유로 판별하였다
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장연희,박은경 한국음악치료학회 2018 한국음악치료학회지 Vol.20 No.2
이 연구의 목적은 발달장애아동을 대상으로 한 집단 음악치료의 연구 효과를 종합적으로 제시 하여 전체 효과크기를 밝히는 데 있다. 이를 위해 최근 20년간(1998년~2017년) 발표된 국내 학 위논문과 학술지 총 14편의 논문에서 총 33개의 효과크기를 산출하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발달장애아동을 위한 집단 음악치료는 효과적이었다. 무선효과모형으로 분석한 전 체 평균 효과크기는 .761으로 중간정도 효과크기로 나타났다. 둘째, 연구 대상별 평균 효과크기 는 자폐성장애아동, 발달장애아동, 지적장애아동의 순서로 효과크기를 보였고, 연구 대상의 연 령별에서는 청소년, 미취학아동, 학령기아동 순서로 효과크기를 보였다. 셋째, 중재 방법별 평균 효과크기는 음악과 동작, 재창조 연주, 노래 부르기, 즉흥 연주의 순서로 모두 중간정도 효과크 기로 나타났다. 넷째, 중재 목적별 평균 효과크기는 사회 영역, 언어 영역, 정서 영역의 순서로 모두 중간정도 효과크기로 나타났다. 다섯째, 집단 음악치료의 회기는 1회기~10회기, 11회 기~20회기에서 효과크기를 보였다. 이 연구의 결과는 향후 발달장애아동을 위한 집단 음악치료 연구의 방향성 제시 및 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로써 의미가 있다. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively present the effects of group music therapy for children with developmental disabilities and to determine the total effect size. To that end, we calculated 33 effect sizes in 14 studies consisting of domestic theses and journal articles published in recent 20 years (1998~2017). The findings of this study are as follows. First, the group music therapy for children with developmental disabilities was effective. The total mean effect size analyzed with a random effect model turned out to be a medium effect size of .761. Second, the mean effect size by object group was the largest in children with autistic disabilities, followed by children with developmental disabilities and children with intellectual disabilities. The mean effect size by age group was the largest in adolescents, followed by preschool children, and school-age children. Third, the mean effect size by intervention method was the largest in music and movement, followed by re-creative playing, singing, and improvisation, and all the effect sizes were medium level. Fourth, the mean effect size by intervention purpose was the largest in social area, followed by language area and emotion area, and all the effect sizes were medium level. Fifth, by the number of sessions, the group music therapy showed an effect size in 1~10 sessions and 11~20 sessions. The results of this study are meaningful as basic data for the presentation of future directions and the program development of group music therapy research for children with developmental disabilities.
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장연희 한국인그리에학회 2020 한국인그리에학회지 Vol.2 No.2
This study investigated brand naming of Korean beauty salons and proceeded to propose sustainable branding and marketing strategy. Among the top 10 beauty salon names that were searched by Naver and combined with the name + hairdresser on each club in Seoul area We analyzed 84 names except duplicate names. Also, the theoretical background of branding and brand naming is examined and the previous research on the management strategy that the beauty salon is aiming at is examined. As a result, foreign language was most used as a brand name of beauty salon. The most common use of the word 'hair' was in the hair cosmetics industry, and the syllables were the most common with 4 syllables. This study analyzed the current status of brand naming in beauty salons and investigated branding strategies in the future
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張蓮熙,朴順姬,李英淑,朴相子 曉星女子大學家政學會 1971 효대가정학회지 : 효성여대 Vol.1 No.1
Haw much L-Ascorbic acid contained quantity in sweet Potato, be destroyed when we cook it especially, if we use the city-water for cookery. Haw much L-Ascorbic acid be destoyed by Fe ion which the city-water contain. We can see about it as a result of following experiment. First. when we use the city-water for cookery, as we, immediately, turn on the tap of the water-service which was rocket for a long time, there are much Fe ion in water, and as we use it for cooking sweet-potato, the L-Ascorbic acid destroyed in Sweet potato was very much. Second there are very few Fe ion in the water, if we turn on the tap and keep it on for 5 minites then we cook with it, we find there are very few L-Ascorbic acid destroyed. So we can see, when we cook, sweet potato, Fe ion contained in the water for cookery and the L-Ascorbic acid in sweet potato are in inverse proportion.
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장연희,조윤수,곽미정 병원간호사회 2006 임상간호연구 Vol.12 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was designed to identify nursing competency for nurses and factors related to nursing competency. Method: A questionnaire was used for data collection which was done between September 1 and September 12, 2005. The respondents were 357 staff nurses including charge nurses employed in K-university hospital. Nursing competency was measured using the scale developed by Jang(2000) of behavioral indicators of 13 nursing competencies. Additions were made by Lee(2001). For factors related to nursing competency, the self-esteem was measured using the self-esteem Scale by Rosenberg. Additions were made by Lee(1981). The data were analyzed by using percentages, means, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression which were done with SPSS 12.0 program. Result: 1. The total mean score for nursing competency was 2.69 on a 4 point scale. For the four nursing competency groups on Jang's scale, the total means for each were as follows: scientific nursing competency group 2.57, ethical nursing competency group 2.78, personal nursing competency group 2.71, esthetical nursing competency group 2.69. The individual nursing competency item with the highest mean score was understanding patients(mean=2.83) in esthetical nursing competency group and the lowest mean score for an individual item was 2.46 at professional development power in scientific nursing competency group. 2. There was a significant difference in nursing competency according to the individual factors of age, marital status, total clinical experience, length of time on present ward, and educational background. More total clinical experience, the mean score of nursing competency was higher, but there was no significant difference between under 1 year and 2~3 year. 3. Self-esteem was positively correlated to nursing competency. 4. Result of multiple regression showed that self-esteem and age explained 26.8% of nursing competency. Conclusion: Self-esteem had a strong influence to nursing competency in nurses. Therefore, in order to increase self-esteem, individualized nursing strategy must be developed for improvement the morale of the nurses and professional self-esteem.
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