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발육,발달학 : 초등학생의 체격발육을 고려한 체력평가표 개발
임용혁(YongHyuckLim),임병규(ByungKyuLim) 한국체육학회 2005 한국체육학회지 Vol.44 No.5
The purpose of the study was to develop a physical fitness assessment tool in consideration of the physical condition of 5th and 6th grade boys and girls of elementary students living in T Metropolitan City. For this purpose, it divided the students into the large, medium and small groups according to their physique, surveyed the characteristics of their physique and physical fitness, examined the relation between physique and physical fitness, compared the current physical fitness assessment with the new physical fitness assessment considering physique, and analyzed the contribution of physical fitness factors to physical fitness grade. The results of this study were as follows. First, Fifth-grade boys were affected by their physique in 50m-dash run and trunk flexion, 5th grade girls in 50m-dash run, sit-ups, standing-long-jump and 1,000m long run-walk, 6th-grade boys in all of the five items of physical fitness assessment, and 6th-grade girls in 50m run, sit-up, standing-long-jump and long run-walk. Second, A difference was found in the distribution of physical fitness grades between the current physical fitness assessment and the physical fitness assessment considering physique. The distribution was skewed toward grade 1 in the current physical fitness assessment, but students of grade 3 were most frequent in the physical fitness assessment considering physique. Third, The physical fitness assessment standard considering physical growth condition(high, middle, low) by school year and by gender is as in Table 15, 16, 17 and 18. According to the results of this research, physical fitness assessment considering physical condition is an appropriate tool supporting the assumption that the physical fitness of 5th-and 6th-grade boys and girls in elementary school has a normal distribution, and the scope of subjects needs to be expanded for the validity and reliability of physical fitness assessment considering physical condition. On the other hand, factor analysis should be made on the factors of physical fitness for groups with superior or inferior physical condition.