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신체질량지수, 하지관절의 모멘트, 지면반발력이 무릎외반슬에 미치는 영향
이용선 ( Yong Seon Lee ) 한국운동역학회 2015 한국운동역학회지 Vol.25 No.3
Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of genu valgum on the body mass index, movement of lower limb joints, and ground reaction force. Methods : Gait patterns of 30 college students with genu valgum were analyzed and the static Q angle of the femur was measured for selecting genu valgum of the subjects. To analyze the kinetic changes during walking, the six-camera Vicon MX motion analysis system was used. The subjects were asked to walk 12 meters using the more comfortable walking method for walking. After they walked 12 meters more than 10 times, their most natural walking patterns were chosen three times and analyzed. Results : As a result of measuring a relationship between genu valgum and Q-angle, as the Q-angle increases, it showed a genu valgum also increased. Body Mass Index showed a significant difference between the groups was higher in the genu valgum group.(p<.001). The analysis result showed that genu valgum had a significant effect on the internal rotation moment in the hip joint(p<.05). Also, genu valgum had a significant effect on the internal rotation moment of the knee joint(p<.05). The comparative analysis of the Medial-Lateral ground reaction force in the genu valgum group showed a tendency to increase the medial ground reaction force(p<.05). The vertical ground reaction forces of the middle of the stance phase(Fz0) showed a significant increase in genu valgum group(p<.05), in particular the results showed a decrease in the early stance phase(p<.001). Conclusion : In conclusion, the change in body mass is considered to be made by proactive regular exercise for improvement of the genu valgum. In addition, the prevention of the deformation caused by secondary of the genu valgum in this study may be used as an indicator of the position alignment rehabilitation for structural and functional improvements. Applying a therapeutic exercise program for the next lap will require changes in posture alignment.
소설 『뽀초 Pocho』에 나타난 문화변용에 관한 연구
이용선 ( Lee Yong Seon ) 한국스페인어문학회 2003 스페인어문학 Vol.0 No.29
La novela Pocho de Jose´ Antonio Villarreal, que fue escrita en 1959, ha sido considerada como la novela que sirve de piedra angular a la literatura chicana. Esta obra representa el esfuerzo inicial de la nueva narrativa chicana y contribuye a formar el llamado Renacimiento chicano, planteando varios temas tales como la inmigracio´n, la aculturacio´n, el choque con la modernizacio´n y la identidad cultural.. Juan Rubio, revolucionario y seguidor de Francisco Villa y el padre del protagonista, simboliza la herencia cultural e histo´rica de Me´xico. Ricardo Rubio, el hijo de Juan Rubio y el protagonista de la ficcio´n no siente mucha fidelidad para su cultura mexicana, pero tampoco tiene mucho aprecio por la cultura angloamericana. Se ha convertido en el verdadero pocho, el individuo intermediario que esta´ entre las dos culturas y sociedades diferentes. El pequen~o Ricardo Rubio en su propia bu´squeda de esencia experimenta la degradacio´n de su mundo y vive en el conflicto mientras que Juan Rubio tiene las caracteri´scas del he´roe popular del corrido. Al final de la novela Ricardo se encuentra tan frustrado con su familia y su ambiente que decide alistarse en la marina. A trave´s de esbozar la formacio´n y la disgregacio´n de una familia me´xicoamericana que se arraiga en los Estados Unidos, Jose´ Antonio Villarreal contrapone dos mundos muy distintos. Partiendo de este esquema simbo´lico, Pocho desarrolla las imposibilidades de este territorio en conflicto y asequra un futuro con tintes pesimistas. La novela es una reflexio´n sobre lo que significa su ti´tulo: ser pocho, lo cual se manifiesta expresamente en Ricardo Rubio.