女子大學生의 皮膚두겹두께 및 休脂肪量에 關한 調査

柳根林,兪承熙 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 1977 體育學論文集 Vol.5 No.-

The Girl Collegians at number of 104 persons to be divided into Age 19-20 p, 20-49 p, 21-17 p, 22-18 p, who have been in Kyung Hee university are made these things an object study to Height, Weight and 15 parts of bodys' thickness and percent of fat and research of result are as following; 1. The height is showed with growing continuously from age 19 to age 22. 2. The Weight also is showed with increasing continuously from age 19 to Age 22 along with weight. 3. 15 parts of body in average for skinfold thickness are to age 19-17.8mm, 20-18.8mm, 21-19.8mm, 22-21.0mm and total average are 19.2 mm. 4. In case of boy collegians are reported that their lateral region of abdomen, gluteal fold and side are very thick, but in case of girl collegians, the parts of gluteal fold, rear thigh and front thigh are showed with much thickness and these parts of body are storing up with fat. 5. The skinfold thickness of girl collegians more about 10mm thicker than skinfold thickness of by collegians in average. 6. Total percent of fat for girl collegians in Age are showed with as following; age 19-23.9%, 20-24.4% 21-24.9% 22-25.3%, and its average total is 24.5%. 7. Total percent of fat for girl collegians are much more 3.0% than the heavy gymnastics champion who are in college. 8. Total percent of fact for girl collegians are showed with much more 6.2% than boy collegians.

運動選手集團의 社會性 形成의 要因에 關한 硏究 : 蹴球選手 集團을 對象으로

柳根林,金中彦 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 1975 體育學論文集 Vol.3 No.-

In this article, to figure out the socialization factors among the members of a soccer team as a group, we adopted 20 members of D High School Soccer Team and 25 members of Dmiddle school soccer team as the respondents to the questionaires. The socialization factors of the soccer team as a group are as the followings. 1. The group revealed relatively low acceptabilities of a person to their group and low exclusiveness among members to outside group or a person according to our pre-research test. 2. In proportion of the frequencies of the collective training opportunities, their exclusiveness of the acceptabi-lities inclined to be increased. 3. Their main cause of selecting a person as their group is in their emotional and characteristic personal co-relation. 4. The vector of the social distance is almost strong. And it is stronger than that of middle school. 5. The group mentioned above showed high expansion and low cohesion as a group. 6. There is incoherence between formal leader and positive leader in their leadership among the group of the middle school, but the group of the high school showed coherence of the two. Butamong the group of the middle school, they tend to show coherence as time was passing,

日本 COMMUNITY SPORTS 人口 構造에 關한 一考察

柳根林,藤原健固,鷲貝勝博,鈴木文明 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 1981 體育學論文集 Vol.9 No.-

부모가 자녀에게 권장하는 스포츠 권유도에 관한 연구

柳根林 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1989 體育學論文集 Vol.17 No.-

The purpose of this study is seek about sports and the degree of sports encouragement of parents to their son and daughter. For this study, the questionnaire was prepared on the basic of literature about sport. The samples (N=392) were collected from Seoul, Pusan, Chun-cheun, Dae Jeun in Korea. And then the collected data were used to testify the importance and validity of this study. The result of this study described as follows: 1. Males enjoy football, tennis, swimming, baseball Females enjoy tennis, swimming, bowling, gymnastics. 2. There is no relationship between sports participation of adults and their age, resident, socio-economic level. 3. The high educational level of adults enjoy tennis, golf, baseball, ski. The low educational level of adults enjoy football, gymnastics, volleyball. 4. There is no relationship between sports encouragement of father to his son and daughter and sports encouragement of mother to her son and daughter. 5. There is no relationship between sports encouragement of parents to their son and daughter and their age, educational level, socio-economic level. 6-1. Sports encouragement of parents living in Seoul was higher football, ski, swimming, gymnastics to their son than parents living in the other places. Sports encouragement of parents living in Pusan was higher Taekwon Do, basketball to their son than parents living in the other places. Sports encouragement of parents living in Chun cheun was higher baseball, volleyball to their son than parents living in the other places. Sports encouragement of parents living in Dae Jeun was higher tennis to their son than parents living in the other places. 6-2. Sport encouragement of parents living in Seoul was higher bowling, ski, golf to their daughter than parents living in the other places. Sport encouragement of parents living in Pusan was higher tennis, skating to their daughter than parents living in the other places. Sport encouragement of parents living in Chun cheun was higher figure-skating, ping-pong, volleyball, basketball. 7. Sport encouragement degree of parents to their son was high but sport encouragement degree of parent to their daughter was low. 8. Sport encouragement degree of mothers to their daughter was higher than sport encouragement degree of fathers to their daughter. 9. The younger parents are, the higher sport encouragement degree to their son and daughter are. 10. There is no relationship between sport encouragement degree of parents to their son and daughter and their age. 11. The higher parents educational level are, the higher sport encouragement degree to their daughter are. But there is no relationship between sport encouragement degree of parents to their son and parents educational level. 12. The higher parents socio-economic level are, the higher sport encouragement degree to their son are. But there is no relationship between sport encouragement degree of parents to their daughter and parent's socio-economic level.

職業類型別 餘暇活動 實態에 關한 硏究

柳根林,兪明在 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1990 體育學論文集 Vol.18 No.-

In order to find out the present conditions of leisure activities and to work leisure life a more fruitful and, there was an analysis taken on employed persons in the city an Seoul. For this research, the educational world the financial circles, and company employees were used to answer these surveys. 1.31.6% believed that leisure activities of an understanding aspect, was that they should be given more time creative recreation. 21.4% showed resting, 15.3% replied spending time with their family, change of mood also showed 15.3%, 8.1% showed going out doors and on trips, and 3.1% replieed just to spend time in a suitable manner. 2.In the purpose of the leisure activity impulse, 35.1% showed life significance or to obtain themselves. 21.4% showed that they'd want to get rid of certain discontent feelings and tiredness. 15.1% replied improvement of work efficiency. 14.5% replyed large amount of experience and knowledge. 6.9% replied to escape from complication in reality. 3.One of the survey auestions asked to both men and women were who they discuss things with and talk to. 35,1% replied friends. 29.0% replied their life parther. 21.9% replied themselves. 6.9% replied their parents or family, and 2.8% replied their seniors. 4.The highest percentage for taking time to plan certain leisure activities was 30.0%. expenses showed 22.4%. 10.2% replied taking time, 9.8% showed feeling of satisfacation of their expectations. 8.8% showed charm of place and establishment. 5.Newspapers and magazines showed 34.3% in achieving information, and knowledge of leisure, while 32.3% replied friends, family, neighbors, and people they work with 15.9% replied T. V., and radio 10.7% replied special books, pamphlets, posters and etc‥‥ 3.5% replied. Meetings of companies involved with leisure. 6.In the reasons for leisure activities in work places, 37.9% showed being cheerful during work.20.1% replied, to solve mental stress problems. 16.7% replied to improved word efficiency 8.7% replied life's perturdation.8.1% replied health, and 4.2% replied, advanced physical strength. 7.For a place to trave leisure activities in a company boilding 50.9% was the percentage of a shortage of activity places 26.1% showed that there was a great deal of shortage. 12.8% showed, there were adequate spaces,5.9% implied there are enough spaces, and 4.3% claimed that they didn't know. 8.In a work place showing a short age of places to have leisure activities,40.4% showedehabbies, education refinements, and creation, 29.1% showed places for sports. 16.5% showed appreciation, and sight seeing places. 11.4% replied an amusement and a social intercourse place, 3.1% showed lodging places. 9.During an average working week, watching T.V. or listening to the radio showed 19.3% for a leisure activity. 15.3% showed playing different types of sports. 14.4% showed spending time with their family, 11.5% showed sleeping or thinking, 9.5% replied reading books, and 8.6% replied talking with their friends. 10.During an average weekened, spending time with ones family showed 18.1% for a leisure activity. 16.4% showed watching T.V. or listening to the radio. 13.4% showed playing sports, 12.2% showed sleeping or thinking, and 9.4% religiou activities. 11.The most wanting to do leisure activities in all condition to consent were sports with 34.9%, 14.9% showed going to the movies, plays, and musicals,8.7% showed going fleshing,8.2% showed appreciating music and arts, and 7.6% showed collections and investigations. 12.The most enjoyed exercise in present times is swimming with 18.6%, 16.6% showed table tennis, 12.1% showed mountain climbing,8.3% showed golf, 7.6% showed tenis, and 6.8% showed bowling. 13.Things that interfear with leisure activities was that there isn't enough time 50.9%. This showed to be the highest percentage. Next was not having enough money, which showed 19.6%, 7.6% showed not enough fixtures and places, 6.9%repe1ie not enough skills to enjoy these leisures or lack of methods. 14.39.0% was the highest percentage of saying that it was too late to start leisure activities in this season and present time. 36.6% showed that its the perfect time, and 11.2% showed that its a bit too early to start.

체조경기선수의 전문 체력에 관한 시안 연구

문현주,유근림,김상국,남진우,박철빈 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1972 體育學論文集 Vol.1 No.-

운동선수 집단의 사회성 형성의 요인에 관한 연구

임백생,유근림,이석남,김명복 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1972 體育學論文集 Vol.1 No.-

I. Purpose Purpose of this research is to find out how the sociological doctor of the group member perform and to analyze the transition of the group cohesion with variable timing to see the characteristics of the leadership 2. Problem A) The acceptability of athletes is analyzed by the sociometric devices B) The group acceptability is compared with the group trans-formation with variable timing. C) The intensity of selection is compared with and analyze to the first selection and the second selection with the Variable timing. D) The group whesin and the group expansion are compared and analyze with the variable timing. E) The charactereristics of the formal leader and dynamic leader are compared and find out the influence of the group performance. 3. Method This research started on he second of September, 1967 are finished on the fourth of july, 1968. The sociometric devices were used and the subjects were the group of baseball player 4. Conclusion A) The small group on this research is generally low on the choice rejection status. B) Living o n the training camp with close contact and opportunity can be made high tendency on the choice rejection status. C) The reason of the choice of leader is mainly due to emotional personality factor. But the young age group shows that the task performance function and xxx ability are the main reason. D) The vector of social distance is almost weak, this tendency shows on the young age group. E) There was no difference on the group cohesion and the group expansion. F) The formal leader and the dynanimcs leader are not the same one. This phenomenon shows that the group dynamics has quite complicated problem. However the formal leader and the dynamics leader can be coincided through the training camp life with the close contact opportunity.

一部 運動選手(體操와 排球)들의 一側優位性 (左右差 : 手, 足, 體, 眼)에 관한 硏究

吳尙勳,柳根林,朴淳永 慶熙大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

This study is from March 1st. of 1988 to September 31, 1988. The subjects of study consists of sports man who are in attendance at high school and college and all samples are selected at random. The total number of subjects counts to 92 ( male ; 56, female ; 36 ). Gymnestic ; 30 ( male ; 20 female ; 10), volley ball ; 62 ( male ; 36, female ; 26) and the researcher measures and analyses the subjects, physique, physical fitness, the test of dominance eye, the functional tests of hand, foot, body and eye. The results as follows ; 1. Physical growth and development Mean values of body height are 177.19±5.01㎝ (G : 164.51±4.55㎝, V : 184.24±5.25㎝) for male and 168.23±3.31㎝ (G : 158.00±3.12㎝, V : 172.17±3.38㎝) for female and superior to standard values of Korean. Mean values of body weight are 69.56±6.17㎏ ( G : 60.03±4.81㎏, V : 74.85±6.81㎏) for male and 58.82±4.24㎏ ( G : 49.15±5.21㎏, V : 62.54±3.80㎏) for female , and the mean values of chest girth are 91.86±4.83㎝ ( G : 89.48±5.10㎝, V : 93.18±4.67㎝ ) for male and 84.55±3.49㎝ ( G : 80.39±4.07㎝, V : 86.15±3.24㎝ ) for female. Mean values of sitting height are 93.88±4.28㎝ ( G : 86.13±5.68㎝, V : 98.19±3.26㎝ ) for male and 91.32±3.09㎝ ( G : 82.55±3.00㎝, V : 94.69±3.12㎝) for female. 2. Physical fitness Mean values of grip strength are 41.60±4.30 for right side and 44.03±6.00 for left side in male and 32.63±3.42 for right and 34.89±4.72 for left in female. Mean values of arm strength are 29.66±3.91 for right and 31.84±2.95 for left in male and 21.42±3.14 for right and 22.54±2.68 for left in female. Mean values of leg strength are 38.36±5.79 for right and 43.80±6.09 for left in male and 25.97±3.09 for right 29.39±3.03 for left in female. 3. Tests of dominance eye As considered according to tests of dominance eye, the results of right eve, left eye in both of male and female, the results are each of 62.5%, 37.5%, for male and 55.6%, 44.4% for female and 59.8%, 40.2% for both sexes, respectively. 4. Functional rate of foot, thrunk, eye and hand As considered according to its functions the rates of right foot, left foot, both of feet in both of male and female, the total rates are each of 78.4% ( M : 83.3 % ane F : 68.1%), 26.1% (16.7% and 28.0%.), 2.9% ( 2.4% and 3.9% ). The rates of right sidedness, left sidedness, both of sidedness in both of male and female, the total rates are each of 53.3%, 37.4%, 6.7% for male and 55.7%, 32.1%, 4.8% for female and 54.0%, 35.7%, 3.1% for both sexes, respectively. The rates of right eye, left eye, both of eyes in both of male and female, the rates are each of 45.3%, 27.6%, 3.2% for male and 49.5%, 33.3%, 17.2% for female and 46.1%, 28.7%, 5.8% for both sexes, respectively. The rates of right handedness, left handedness, both of handedness in both of male and female, the total rates are each of 67.5%, 21.8%, 5.2% for male and 86.4%, 12.0%, 1.5% for female and 78.5%, 16.1%, 3.1% for both sexes, respectively.

男子 體操競技 自由競技의 構成과 技術缺點에 關한 연구 : 마루운동을 中心으로

申甲浩,유근림,김상국 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1972 體育學論文集 Vol.1 No.-

The subject deals with the Combination and the errors in Pose and Skill, especially those of Floor exercise by examining materials derived from the perfo-rmance of the world top-class gymnasts since 1964. In order to make the points clear the author describes problems by deviding into two parts: 1. Floor exercise 2. Side-horse, and then conclusions will follow. By analysing Floor exercise it was proved that the moving part was much more put on stress than the standstill part, and the combination of difficulty C made great effects at the standstill part, and the combination of the beginning and ending parts. The result of analysis shows that in the whole event the rhythmical combination and the difficulty elements should be arranged as to surpass the requirement. Also it is required that the standstill part should be avoided as much as possible except an inevitable situtation or creative expression. In the sequence of performances, every part should be alloted imbalance without an inclination to any part of combination. When the author throws light on the errors in pose and skill of Korean gymnasts they strech the tip-toe or fasten both legs so tightly that they might put on neurotic strain on the body. According to the examination there isn't any great difference between Korean gymnasts and any other world gymnasts in the main parts of exercise but Korean gymnasts have been short of elegant expression and small but delicate parts. As the author mentioned above the most important thing to do in developing Korean gymnastics is that the first: in leading the gymnasts the leader has them adapt to new skills and search for some' creative performances, and the second: by the faults or errors in pose and skill should de corrected by examing the physical function such as physical ability, physical fitness, and even physical effects of mental stress. The author wishes that this thesis might contribute to the devolopment of Korean gymnastics and serve those who are taking physical education in charge at the schools.

겹 뒤공중돌기의 動作分析 : 마루운동을 중심으로

康榮洙,柳根林 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1985 體育學論文集 Vol.13 No.-

This thesis interprets the conclusion of Continuous Two Time Backward Somersault Movement Technice, The Movement Technice were filmed by 8mm movie-camera (24 Frame/sec) and closely observed, compared, and analysed to result the following condusion. 1.The first somersault powered by feet-bound should be made completely at the mid-point of feet-bound and landing points to accomplish the safe movements. 2.At landing, if the waist-joint is over weighed to the front of the knee-joint, apt to be inclined front, and if the waist-joint weighed backward, you have to move back or be fallen down. The most important thing is to center the body weight to the knee-balance as possibly. 3.As the first somersault is powered with the feet-bound, it does not require extra technical movement to make a turning. However, when you make the second somersault, you must promote turning movement by pulling your feet and knees centered at waist-joint before making the second turning at about 15 Frame (0.0213/sec) or 18 Frame (0.02556/sec) to make a safe Two Times Backward Somersault. 4.It was expressed that N.A. of a safety landing is 100˚ ~ 140˚ T.A.80˚ ~ 120˚ and K.A. 100˚ ~ 140˚ and defferent is a of angles is 40˚.