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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        지역사회중심 재활서비스를 위한 재가 장애인의 요구 사정에 관한 연구

        양숙자,김희정,Yang, Sook-Ja,Kim, Hee-Jeoung 한국지역사회간호학회 1998 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        This study was carried out to idenify the health problems and needs of crippled persons in order to develop a community based rehabilitation service program through public health center. Information on health problems and needs were obtained from 120 crippled persons staying at home by questionaire and a measuring ADL. The results were summarized as follows 1. Among 120 subjects, male crippled (70.3%) outnumbered female crippled (29.7%). Many crippled persons belonged to the 40-49 age group (33.6%) while others were over 60 years (17.4%). There were 36.8% crippled persons with an elementary education, 26.5% had completed high school, 14.5% had completed middle school. 31% of the crippled persons were employed but most of them had unskilled jobs. 80% of the respondents replied that their monthly income was under 800,000 won. 2. The major causes of their handicap were due to acquired factors(92%) such as accidents, in fectious & communicable diseases and chronic diseases rather than congenital factors(8%). Crippled persons who belong to the first grade of disabilities were 14.8%, the second grade 35.7%, the third grade 21.7%, the forth grade 12.2%, the fifth grade 12.2% and the sixth grade 3.5%. 3. This study measured the degree of the ADL of crippled persons by a modified Barthel Index including 11 items. 73.5% of them were fully independent, 8.5% required minimal help, 2.7% required moderate help, 6.0% required substantial help and 9.4% were unable to perform task. In response to the 11 items of ADL, crippled persons required more help in stair climbing, ambulation and bathing than in other items. 4. In responding to concerning health problems, 10.3% of the subjects replied with incontinence, 8.5% malnutrition, 7.6% fecal incontinence and bedsores 2.6%. Chronic diseases which needs treatment were chronic pain(61.0 %), hypertension(16.5%) and diabetes(16.5%) 5. To the question of what type of rehabilitation services subjects required, chronic diseases management(52.1%) and physical therapy (41.2%) were the highest. The most important social welfare services subjects required were economics support (51.3%) and introductions to job opportunities(42%).

      • 녹나무목관 보존처리에 관한 연구 - Fenton 산화를 이용한 생재의 인공열화 연구 -

        양숙자,양석진,정아름,Yang, Suk-Ja,Yang, Seok-Jin,Jeong, Ah-Reum 국립문화재연구소 2009 保存科學硏究 Vol.30 No.-

        In the conservation treatment of wood remains, polymers, treatment methods, and treatment period can be varied, depending on the percentage of moisture content and species of trees. Thus, in order to apply the appropriate conservation treatment, a lot of information from the wood remains are required. Despite the information from the wood remains, testing a part of the wood remains is necessary to get information about the polymers. When the wooden coffin made of camphor trees was excavated, it was cracked in the section of radiation, and there were hairlines cracks. Therefore, without any conservation treatment, it is impossible to restore it. This experiment is for the conservation treatment of the wooden coffin excavated from Songhyun-dong tombs No 7, Changnyeong. For this experiment, I used camphor trees from Jejudo. The purpose of this experiment is to asses the possibility of preliminary testing materials before the conservation treatment on the wooden coffin. After the camphor trees from Jejudo are artificially aged by Fenton's reagent, they are As a result of oxidation by Fenton, the degree of oxidation is high in proportion to the amount of peroxide and iron sulfate. Among several samples, the sample 'na' made the most similar result to the wooden coffin from Songhyun-dong. If I use this condition to make the sample in polymer tests, it is very helpful to find the most suitable polymer for the conservation treatment of wooden coffin. After the same species of trees are oxidized by Fenton and they become the similar condition, we are able to find suitable methods of conservation treatment. The suitable methods reduce the demage of the remains and make us to get more information. Thus, we are able to carry out conservation treatment more exactly.

      • KCI등재후보

        한국 거주 여성결혼이민자의 건강상태, 보건의료이용과 관련요인에 관한 연구

        양숙자(Yang, Sook Ja) 한국보건간호학회 2010 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.24 No.2

        Purpose: This study identified sociodemographic characteristics, health status, health care utilization and related factors of Asian immigrant women in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from 465 immigrant women from China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and other Asian countries using standardized questionnaires. Descriptive statistics and X2-test were performed utilizing SPSS version 17. A p-value〈.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Subjects had relatively good subjective health. The most prevalent conditions were, in order, anemia, gastrointestinal diseases, gynecological diseases, and depression. Subjects utilized mostly hospitals or clinics when sick. There were significant relationships between health care utilization and factors including residence, time since immigration and economic status. The rate of non-treatment in hospitals or clinics was 30.1% during the previous year, with significant relationships between non-treatment and factors including time since immigration and economic status. The major reasons for non-treatment were the burden of hospital expenses followed by communication difficulty. Conclusion: Public health efforts should be targeted to Asian immigrant women to improve their health status and support health care utilization.

      • KCI등재

        비만 예방 및 관리를 위한 초등학생의 신체활동과 건강신념

        양숙자(Yang, Sook Ja),장세희(Jang, Se Hee),김신정(Kim, Shin-Jeong) 한국보건간호학회 2012 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.26 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine physical activities and health belief in order to provide basic data on obesity prevention and management among elementary school students based on the health belief model. Methods: Participants included 194 fifth grade students in an elementary school located in Seoul. Data were collected by questionnaires and physical measurement, including weight and height. The SPSS Win 17.0 program using descriptive statistics, ANOVA with Scheffe post hoc tests, and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients was used in data analysis. Results: Significant differences were observed in physical activity according to perceived severity (F=3.444, p=.034), perceived benefit (F=7.674, p=.001), perceived barrier (F=21.014, p<.001), and self-efficacy (F=22.098, p<.001). A significant difference in physical activity (t=4.502, p<.001) and perceived severity (t=-2.278, p=.024) was observed according to gender. Significant differences in physical activity (t=7.633, p=.006), perceived barrier (t=10.826, p=.001), and self-efficacy (t=5.928, p=.016) were observed according to obesity status. Significant differences were observed in physical activity (F=7.503, p=.001), perceived susceptibility (F=37.904, p<.001), and perceived barrier (F=3.425, p=.035) depending on level of satisfaction with body image. Conclusions: In order to promote physical activity among children with low physical activity, development of program with an emphasis on the benefits of physical activity and physical activity self-efficacy, and to decrease the barriers to physical activity is needed.

      • KCI등재

        7세기 익산지역 백제 연화문수막새 제작기법 연구

        양숙자(Yang Suk ja),정지연(Jeong Ji yeon),박원지(Park Won ji) 중부고고학회 2013 고고학 Vol.12 No.3

        본고는 익산지역의 백제시대 유적을 대표하며 그 창건연대가 7세기로 비정되고 있는 익산 왕궁리 유적, 제석사지, 미륵사지에서 출토된 연화문수막새의 제작기법을 분석한 논문이다. 세 유적에서 출토된 연화문 수막새 중 완형이거나 제작기법이 잘 관찰되는 225점을 대상으로 형태적 속성을 바탕으로 유형분류를 시도하여 총 20유형으로 분류하였고, 유형별 제작기법을 관찰, 분석하여 백제 사비기 익산 양식 연화문 수막새의 특징을 고찰해보고자 하였다. 연화문수막새의 유형분류 결과와 제작기법을 볼 때 세 유적 중 가장 먼저 축조가 시작된 유적은 왕궁리 유적으로, 왕궁리 유적→제석사→미륵사지의 시간 순서를 보이고 있다. 이 세 유적에서 출토된 연화문수막새들은 부여 양식의 연화문수막새와 유사하면서도 제작기법과 형태에서 차이점을 보이고 있는데, 특히 가장 늦게 축조가 시작된 미륵사지 출토 수막새는 연판 수가 8엽→6엽으로 변화하는 등 문양의 변화가 관찰되며, 그 제작기법에서도 부여뿐만 아니라 다른 두 유적에서도 전혀 보이지 않는 새로운 방식들이 채용되고 있다. 이러한 변화 요인은 7세기 대에 익산지역에서 왕실 주도의 대규모 토목공사가 거의 동시기에 행해지고 있는 점에서 기인한 점이 크다고 생각된다. This paper examines the methods used in the production of Roof-end tiles with lotus design unearthed from the historic sites in Wanggung-ri, Iksan, Jeseoksa Temple, and Mireuksa Temple, which date back to the 7th Century and represent historic sites of the Baekje period in Iksan. A total of 225 items of Roof-end tiles with lotus design, which were in good condition or which displayed the used techniques well, were selected. They were divided into 20 types depending on appearances. The methods used for each type were examined with focus on the characteristics of Roof-end tiles with lotus design dating back to the period of Baekje when Sabi (present-day Buyeo) was the capital of the kingdom. The types of said roof-end tiles and production methods used tell us that those unearthed from the site in Wanggung-ri are the oldest ones, followed by those found from the site of Jeseoksa Temple and those found from the site of Mireuksa Temple. They look similar to the Buyeo-type, yet display a difference in production methods and shapes. In particular, those unearthed from the site of Mireuksa Temple, which was built later than the other two, display drastic changes in patterns, e.g., from eight-petal lotus flower to six-petal, and adopt relatively new production methods that are not observed from those unearthed from the other two sites or Buyeo. Such change is deemed to have something to do with the fact that large-scale civil work was carried out simultaneously in the entire Iksan area under the leadership of the royal court during the 7th Century.

      • KCI등재

        조선족과 다른 출신국 여성결혼이민자의 건강문해력과 영향 요인 비교

        양숙자(Yang, Sook Ja),지연경(Chee, Yeon Kyung),안지숙(An, Jisook),박민희(Park, Min Hee),정선옥(Jung, Sunok) 한국보건간호학회 2014 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women and factors associated with health literacy focusing on Korean-Chinese and other Asian immigrants in Korea. Methods: Data were drawn from 258 immigrant women, comprising 56 Korean-Chinese and 202 other immigrants from the Philippines, Vietnam, Japan, Cambodia, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Taiwan, and Han-Chinese. The Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine ? Short Form (REALM-SF) was used to assess health literacy, which consisted of seven medical words in Korean (behavior, exercise, menopause, rectal, antibiotics, anemia, and jaundice). Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe post hoc test, and hierarchical regression. Results: Korean-Chinese women showed significantly higher levels of health literacy (M=6.41±1.07), compared to their other immigrant counterparts (M=4.55±2.15). While Korean-Chinese women with longer time since immigration (p=.048) reported higher health literacy, for other immigrants, those living with children (p<.001), longer time since immigration (p=.011), and greater Korean language proficiency (p=.004) showed an association with higher health literacy. Conclusion: When providing health care services and health education, health care professionals should consider differences in levels of health literacy and factors associated with health literacy among Korean Chinese and other immigrants.

      • KCI등재후보

        골관절염 노인의 건강수준, 건강행위와 삶의 질

        양숙자 ( Sook Ja Yang ),안지숙 ( Ji Sook An ) 이화여자대학교 간호과학연구소 2011 Health & Nursing Vol.23 No.2

        Purpose: The present study was to identify health status, health behavior and quality of life(QOL) in the elderly aged over 65 years with osteoarthritis compared with those of the healthy elderly. Methods: We analysed data from 326 elderly drawn from the Forth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009 performed by Ministry of Health and Welfare and Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 244 elderly with osteoarthritis and 82 healthy elderly without chronic diseases. Results: The elderly with osteoarthritis were more likely to be female, no spouse, low educational level, low subjective health status and low functional health status. The elderly with osteoarthritis were found to have lower smoking, lower alcohol consumption and more obesity than those of the healthy elderly. Walking physical activity was not different between the elderly with osteoarthritis and the healthy elderly. Finally, the elderly with osteoarthritis were found to have lower mobility, lower usual activities, more pain/discomfort, and more anxiety/depression among EQ-5D(Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimension) health profiles, lower EQ-5D index and lower EuroQoL-VAS mean. Conclusions: The elderly with osteoarthritis were at high risk for poor QOL. It is necessary to supply a comprehensive management program to improve QOL for the elderly with osteoarthritis.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 수술전 간호정보 제공이 개심술 환자의 불안에 미치는 영향

        양숙자(Yang Sook-Ja),신영희(Shin Yeonghee) 계명대학교 간호과학연구소 1999 계명간호과학 Vol.3 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of pre-operational nursing information on the anxiety experienced by open heart surgery patients during their stay at the ICU. Thirty four patients hospitalized to the D hospital in Taegu metropolitan area from June to September, 1998, were participated in this study. Seventeen patients as the experimental group, have received detailed nursing information on the operational procedures and post-operational cares, whereas the rest as the control group, have received conventional nursing care only. Anxiety experienced by patients were measured by Spielberger's State- Trait anxiety Inventory and analyzed by SAS statistical program. The results were as follows General characteristics of the sample included age, sex, mantal status, education religion, occupation, income, and patient's knowledge on the open heart surgery. In testing sample homogeneity, no significant differences were observed between the experimental group and the control. The experimental group who received detailed nursing information on the open heart surgery procedures and expected past-operational care prior to surgery responded significantly less anxiety compared to the control group(F=80,41, p= 000). In conclusion, a through nursing information on the operational procedures and post-operational care is apparently effective in lessening patient's anxiety and could contribute to the recovery of the patients.

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