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신상효(Sang Hyo Shin),김경덕(Kyung Duk Kim),박원철(Won Chul Park),박상현(Sang Hyun Park),박태일(Tae Il Park),김태협(Tae Hyup Kim),정헌녕(Heon Nyoung Jung),송희곤(Hee Gon Song),명승재(Seung Jae Myung),정훈용(Hwoon Yong Jung),양석균(Su 대한소화기학회 2002 대한소화기학회지 Vol.40 No.4
Hiccup is caused by various etiologies. Intractable hiccup is defined as hiccup bouts lasting more than 48 hours or recurring despite various treatments. Intractable hiccup often results from an underlying serious pathologic process, especially CNS problem. Recently, we have experienced a case of multiple sclerosis presenting with intractable hiccup, which has never been reported in Korea. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2002; 40: 268-271)
장흥(長興) 신풍리(新豊里) 청동기시대(靑銅器時代) 취락(聚落)의 정주형식(定住形式)에 관한 연구(硏究)
신상효,천득염,Shin, Sang-Hyo,Cheon, Deuk-Youm 한국주거학회 2007 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.18 No.1
Remains of settlement are important sources of information in understanding the life style of the time and restoring it. This paper analyzed and studied the residential lives of the time including location of settlement, form and size, interior and change patterns based on Jangheung Sinpoong-ri Site. This study will have a meaning in that it deals with settlement in community well beyond the scope of previous studies which focused on settlement in small sizes and is expected to be a principle one about human residential structure.
양재효(Jae-Hyo Yang),이계성(Kye-Seong Lee),신상은(Sang-Eun Shin),이명지(Myung-Ji Lee),성경화(Kyung-Hwa Sung) 한국중독정신의학회 2008 중독정신의학 Vol.12 No.1
Objectives:The purpose of this study is, by the evaluation of a neuropsychological test, to identify how severe executive cognitive function impairment in chronic alcoholism compares to that of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods:42 alcoholic patients and 41 TBI patients, matched for age, educational level, premorbid IQ, and executive cognitive score, were enrolled in this study. Korean versions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (k-WAIS) and EXIT (Executive intelligence test) were ad-ministered for both groups. Results:In between-group com-parison, the decrease of IQ (Mean=-5.45/-11.12, p=.010) and EIQ (Mean=-17.98/-32.46, p=.002) from the estimated pre-morbid level in the TBI subjects were significantly higher than that of alcoholic subjects. The decrease of IQ and EIQ of alcoholic subjects reached 49.01% and 55.39%, respectively, compared with that of TBI subjects. Subtest TBI subjects, with the exception of figural fluency (Mean=21.14/17.68, p=.094), showed statistically significant poor performance on the Stroop test (Sim-ple : Mean=22.16/48.44, p=.000 ; Medial : Mean=33.14/ 56.44, p=.002 ; Interference : Mean=43.52/73.71, p=.001), verbal fluency (Mean=20.07/15.05, p= .025), and the auditory verbal learning test (Recognition:Mean=11.36/8.54, p=.000; Recall:Mean=7.00/4.27, p=.000). In within-group comparison, IQ and EIQ significantly decreased from the estimated premor-bid level in both groups (IQ:p=.000, EIQ:p=.000), but EIQ decreased more than that of IQ in both groups (Alcoholic:p=.000, TBI:p=.000). Conclusion:This study supports the “frontal lobe hypothesis” and shows that chronic alcoholism could lead to more serious executive function impairment than we expected. Given this condition, concern about the need of cognitive rehabilitation should be increased.
광주(光州) 신창동(新昌洞) 저습지출토(低濕地出土) 나무문짝(비문(扉門))에 관한 연구(硏究)
천득염,신상효,Cheon, Deuk-Youm,Shin, Sang-Hyo 한국건축역사학회 2006 건축역사연구 Vol.15 No.5
A lot of relics were unearthed in the Shinchang-dong wetland site, which can help restore prehistoric life style, including construction tools such as wood doors, wood hammers, ax handgrips, sickle handgrips, wedges, awls, wood pillars and connection members, food vessels made of earth or wood and fish, shell fish, seeds and remains of weapons. In particular, a door was found in the site, which was measured at 110cm long and 37cm wide. If restored it will be 75cm wide. The door seems to date back as far as the 1st century B. C., which would be the oldest one ever discovered in Korea. This paper is intended to explore the implications of the door by investigating the environment of the Shinchang-dong wetland site bearing the relics intact, manufacturing techniques and times of manufacturing of the door as well as attributes of doors presented in the literature related to old time architecture such as Goguryeo tomb paintings and house-shaped vessels. It also intends to provide basic data for study of residential architecture in prehistoric times.