천연발효 경과에 따른 삼정환의 미생물 변화 및 발효특성

신나래 ( Na Rae Shin ),왕경화 ( Jing Hua Wang ),임동우 ( Dongwoo Lim ),이명종 ( Myeong Jong Lee ),김호준 ( Hojun Kim ) 한방비만학회 2015 한방비만학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Objectives: Samjung-hwan (SJH), a well-known traditional fermented herb formula recorded in Dongui Bogam, has been commonly used for prolonging life for four hundred years in Eastern Asia. However, fermented SJH has not been investigated in terms of microbial ecology until present time. Methods: SJH was fermented for five weeks and fermentation characteristics during SJH fermentation were performed including pH, acidity and microbial profiling. Also, we measured total polyphenol and total flavonoid contents and 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity. In order to select starter candidate, several lactic acid bacteria were isolated from fermented SJH. Results: pH of fermented SJH was decreased from 4.7 to 3.0 and acidity was increased from 0.45% to 1.72%. Also, fermented SJH increased antioxidant indicator such as total polyphenol and total flavonoid as well as DPPH free radical scavenging activity. Lactobacillus brevis was increased, Pseudanabaena sp. was decreased, and Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis was stable during 5-week fermentation of SJH. L. brevis and L. plantarum were isolated from fermented SJH. Conclusions: Fermented SJH for four weeks had optimal effect on antioxidant and fermentation characteristics such as pH, acidity and microbial profile. Further studies are required to develop starter and analyze functional compounds in oder to produce standardized SJH.

부부갈등이 유자녀 여성의 취업여부에 미치는 영향 -자아존중감과 결혼만족도의 매개효과를 중심으로-

신나래 ( Na Rae Shin ) 한국가족사회복지학회 2015 한국가족복지학 Vol.50 No.-

본 연구는 부부갈등이 여성의 자아존중감과 결혼만족도를 매개로 하여 유자녀 여성의 취업여부를 어떻게 예측하는지를 분석하였다. 분석을 위해 2012년 한국아동패널연구 5차년도 자료를 이용하였으며, 유자녀 여성 862명을 대상으로 경로분석 모형을 이용하였다. 여성의 연령, 교육수준, 월평균가계근로소득을 통제하고 각각의 경로를 분석한 결과, 부부갈등은 결혼만족도와 자아존중감 모두를 부적으로 예측하였으며, 자아존중감은 취업여부를 정적으로 예측하였다. 부부갈등이 여성의 취업여부에 미치는 직접효과는 유의미하지 않았으며, 간접효과를 살펴본 결과 부부갈등은 자아존중감의 매개를 통해 취업여부를 부적으로 예측하였다. 이는 부부갈등의 수준이 높아지면 여성의 자아존중감이 낮아지고, 결과적으로 여성이 비취업에 머무를 가능성이 높아짐을 의미한다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 부부갈등과 여성취업에 대한 논의를 진행하였다. The family structure of dual income earners has been prevalent. Sustaining employment is helpful for women to achieve economic independence, and family and society to get economically beneficial. Previous studies has been mainly focused on social and demographic factors predicting women’s employment; however, there is a lack of findings to elaborate potential impacts of marital conflict on women’s employment through psychological conditions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the effect of marital conflict on employment with mediating effects of self-esteem and marital satisfaction among women with child(ren). Path analysis is conducted using data from the 2012 Panel Study on Korean Children(PSKC) by Korea Institute of Child Care and Education(KICCE) under the Prime Minister. Total 862 women with at least more than one child are included in the final analysis. The results support the complete mediation effect of self-esteem between marital conflict and women’s employment, where marital conflict is negatively associated with self-esteem and maritalsatisfaction, and self-esteem positively associated with women’s employment. Methodological limitations and implications for social work research and practice are also discussed.

프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재의 생산일정 계획을 위한 의사결정 지원시스템 개발

신나래(Shin, Na-Rae),김영석(Kim, Young-Suk),한승우(Han, Seung-Woo),염동준(Yeom, Dong-Jun) 대한건축학회 2016 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.32 No.2

Precast concrete technology is being actively investigated once again by domestic construction conglomerates and precast concrete production companies as a solution to labor supply problem due to labor cost increase and shortening of high-rise building construction time. Especially, the production scheduling of precast concrete members is an important management step directly affecting the economics of the technology and the construction schedule at the construction site. Nonetheless, there is no manual or a program of standardized process, to which a production manager can conveniently refer up until now, in the establishment of a production scheduling of precast concrete members. This causes inefficiency of its production schedule. Thus, this study aimed at developing the process and system, which can conveniently establish the production schedule for precast concrete members for the production companies, after the determination of the assembly schedule of the member at the construction site. The result of this study will contribute to satisfy the deadline for the production of the member for its production companies. And it is believed to be used as an efficient decision making system in the establishment of a production schedule of precast concrete members to promote the efficiency of the mold usage plan. Further, it is expected to be used as a guideline for the production manager to establish the production schedule of precast concrete members.

유자녀 장애여성의 가사 및 자녀돌봄 서비스 이용에 관한 예측요인

고미선 ( Mi Seon Koh ),신나래 ( Na Rae Shin ) 한국사회복지연구회 2015 사회복지연구 Vol.46 No.1

본 연구는 겔버그-앤더슨 모형을 사용하여 유자녀 장애여성의 가사 및 자녀돌봄 서비스이용 경험의 예측요인을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 2011년 보건복지부 장애인실태조사 자료 중 총 842명의 지체 및 뇌병변 장애여성과 시각 및 청각 장애여성을 중심으로 이들의 보건복지부 여성장애인 가사 및 자녀양육 관련 지원 사업 이용 여부에 관한 조사결과를 적용하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 전체 장애여성의 경우 국민기초생활수급여부와 장애정도가 서비스 이용에 유의미한 예측요인으로 나타났다. 한편 장애유형별분석에서는 지체ㆍ뇌병변 장애여성의 경우 연령과 국민기초생활 수급여부, 장애수준, 자녀의 장애여부가, 시ㆍ청각 장애여성의 경우 교육수준과 국민기초생활 수급여부, ADL 수준이 서비스 이용을 유의미하게 예측하고 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 장애여성의 가사 및 자녀돌 봄 서비스 지원과 이용에 관련한 정책적ㆍ실천적 함의를 논의하였다. Motherhood of women with disabilities has been damaged in that the society is inattentive to their right and opportunity, and social support to have and care their own child(ren) by themselves. To achieve their motherhood, various public supports are needed. However, there has been a lack of studies on what kind of public services are available for mothers with disabilities and who use them. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to predict factors that affect public service utilization of mothers with disabilities for household and child care by using Gelberg-Anderson model. Logistic regression analyses are conducted using data from the 2011 National Survey on Persons of Disabilities by Ministry Health and Welfare. Total 842 cases, women with physical disabilities or cerebral palsy, and women with visual/hearing disabilities who are the majority of data, are included in the final analysis. The results show that service utilization among all participants is significantly predicted by the level of disability and whether they receive welfare. More specifically, for women with physical disabilities or cerebral palsy, age, welfare, the level of disability, and whether the child has disabilities are significantly associated with service utilization; for women with visual/hearing disabilities, the level of education, ADL, and welfare are significant predictors. Implications for future studies are discussed.

주상복합 빌딩의 외벽 거푸집 공법 선정을 위한 의사결정 지원모델

서해미(Seo, Hae-Mi),신나래(Shin, Na-Rae),염동준(Yeom, Dong-Jun),김영석(Kim, Young-Suk) 대한건축학회 2013 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.29 No.9

The operation of formwork has significant effects on the total structural construction cost and duration. Therefore, It’s important to select proper formwork method in the planning phase. Especially in the residential-commercial building, as the customers’ demands for various floor shapes and stories are getting higher, selecting formwork method is getting harder. The existing researches are focused only on the considerations for selecting formwork method or the decision support model for slab formwork. In this study, we developed a decision support model for the selection of exterior wall formwork in commercial residential building construction. The purpose of this model is to help the decision maker select the most suitable formwork method, which reflects various site conditions by using Delphi method. The type of formwork methods we considered are Gang Form, A.C.S, G.C.S, and R.C.S that are well used in these days. This proposed model is expected to increase the efficiency of whole construction project by selecting optimal method.

건설공사 공종별 특성을 반영한 비작업기간 산정모델

김설휘(Kim, Seol Hwi),염동준(Yeom, Dong Jun),신나래(Shin, Na Rae),서해미(Seo, Hae Mi),김영석(Kim, Young Suk) 대한건축학회 2016 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.32 No.2

The importance of construction project management has become more relevant along with the increase of the construction industry in size, height and complexity. The estimation of proper construction period as a project management task is an important factor in the evaluation and determination of successful completion of the construction project. Mainly, the estimation of proper construction period in the initial stage of counteraction is very important from the perspective of its use as the standard measure for the successful performance of the business contract and the construction. Construction period, which is estimated by rational and systematic methodology, can ensure persuasion of the relevant stakeholders including the owner and the contractors. However, if proper period to carry out the construction is not provided to the stakeholders, a variety of problems such as the quality degradation of the construction due to rushed work and the possibility of complaint due to the increase in the budget can occur. Construction period generally consists of net construction period and idle time due to other environmental factors. Net construction period can be objectively estimated by referring to the actual performance data survey of the similar construction project in the past and the estimation regulations of major ordering agencies or institutions. On the contrary, although idle time takes a great portion of the total construction period, its existing estimation method lacks objectivity and rationality. Consequently, it affects the total quality of the construction because of rushed work occurring due to the difference between plan and actual work progressed. Therefore, this study aims at developing a construction idle time estimation model by analyzing existing idle time estimation standards and methodologies that provide the user with more flexibility.

해동피를 포함한 한약제제 HPL-01의 Dextran sodium sulfate 유도 궤양성 대장염 완화 효과

조형권(Hyoung-Kwon Jo),김대성(Dae-Sung Kim),조성완(Seong-Wan Cho),신나래(Na-Rae Shin),박영미(Young Mi Park),이학용(Hak Yong Lee),신동엽(Dong-Yeop Shin) 한의병리학회 2021 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.35 No.2