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      • KCI등재

        영어의 습관적 현재: 적합성 이론 분석

        서영환 ( Young Hwan Suh ) 한국현대언어학회 2014 언어연구 Vol.30 No.2

        The goal of this paper is to show that the so-called habitual present in English is basically a pragmatic phenomenon, which can appropriately be explained as following from a set of assumptions and principles of Relevance Theory. The analysis is based on the recognition that the habitual present is not a homogeneous tense phenomenon and that its non-compositional meaning is primarily the result of pragmatic processes. The study adopts the idea of the relevance-theoretic approach which proposes that a propositional content of ‘what is said’ should be constructed through pragmatic inference, showing that the indeterminacy phenomenon of habitual present can be accounted for as a result of various inferential processes that play a pivotal role in deriving explicature. (Changwon National University)

      • KCI등재후보
      • 함암요법으로 골수기능이 억제된 악성종양환자에서 rhG-CSF의 임상적 효과

        김원민,서영환,조경상,유병전,김상도,이승일,정춘해 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1992 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.17 No.2

        We have studied the efficacy of rhG-CSF in patients with non-hodgkin's lymphoma, acute leukemia, and small cell lung cancer undergoing anticancer chemotherapy. These patients were below leukocyte count 3,000 cubic millimeter due to myelosuppression induced by the first cycle of intensive chemotherapy. Treatment with rhG-CSF (100㎍ per square meter of body surface area per day in a 30-minute intravenous infusion) was begun two days and for 14 consecutive days after the end of the second cycle of chemotherapy. The results were as follows. 1. The onset of myelosuppression was 6 days after chemotherapy, and the onset of recovery was 16.7 days after chemotherapy, and the duration of granulocytopenia was 10.7 days in patients with malignant tumor during contrast period. 2. The duration of granulocytopenia was shortened 5.2 days in patients administered rhG-CSF than without rhG-CSF, and we observed the shortest duration of granulocytopenia with increasing granulocyte in patients with small cell lung cancer. 3. Observing the differential count of leukocyte checked the highest level of leukocyte in contrast and rhG-CSF period, the persentage of neutrophil was increased in patients with acute leukemia and small cell lung cancer during rhG-CSF period, but not increased in patients with non-hodgkin's lymphoma. 4. rhG-CSF was not influenced on liver faction, renal fuction, uric acid, and glucose metabolism, also had no effect on recovery of platelet. In conclusion, rhG-CSF can be administered to patients with hematologic or nonhematologic malignant tumor that myelosuppression induced by anticancer chemotherapy result in shortening the duration of granulocytopenia and increasing the peripheral neutrophil, therefore full dose chemotherapy can be administered on time, and rhG-CSF may reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients with malignant tumor undergoing chemotherapy.

      • 진성다혈구증에서의 심근 및 뇌경색증 1예

        조영호,유벙전,서영환,조경상,김상도,정춘해 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1992 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.17 No.2

        Polycythemia vera is one of the myeloproliferative diseases, and as such, is an example of clonal hematopoiesis. The progeny of a single, abnormal, hematopoietic stem cell gain a grwoth advantage over their normal counterparts resulting in overproduction of red cells generally accompanied by overproduction of granulocytes and platelets as well. There are a variety of nonspecific symptoms at onset related to the increased red cell mass and hematocrit accompanied by the more specific manifestations of pruhtis, erythromelalgia, and hepatic, portal, and mesenteric vein thrombosis. Splenomegaly and hypertension are common. Thrombosis and leukemia are frequent complication in polycythemia vera and are associated with severa organ damage and a high mortality. We report here the case of occurrence of myocardial and cerebral infarction in a patient with polycythemia vera.

      • 결핵치료제인 시판 리팜피신제제의 생체내 이용율

        김종두,안기완,서영환,조경상,김철,김상도,홍순표 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1992 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.17 No.1

        This study was attempted to investigate the dissolution rate and the bioavailability of commercially available rifampicin preparations after oral administration in nine normal volunteers. Cross-over design was used for the analysis. The dissolution test was conducted in artificial gastric juice and artificial intestinal juice using basket method with four rifampicin preparations (A, B, C, and D) which were pharmaceutically equivalent. The results were as follows; The dissolution rate was higher in the order of A>C>B>D in artificial gastric juice, and A>B>C>D in artificial intestinal juice. Area under the blood concentration time curve (AUC) was larger in order of A>C>B>D. Relative bioavailability(%) of rifampicin preparations were 93.6% for B, 97% for C, 84.4% for D preparation compared with standard A preparation. Peak blood concentration (Cmax) was higer in order of A>B>C>D. Peak time (Tmax) was larger in order of D>C>A>B. Absorption rate constant (Ka) was larger in order of B>A>D>C. there was little difference in elimination rate constant and biological half-life. The correlation of the dissolution rate in artificial gastric juice and area under the blood concentration time curve as well as correlation of the dissolution rate in artifical intestinal juice and peak time showed significant linear relationship. From the result of the this experiments, it can be concluded that for the choice of preparations, bioavailability must be performed in man because the bioavailability of rifampicin preparations showed big differences among commercial preparations which were abvertised as pharmaceutically equivalent, and that the bioavailability of rifampicin preparations in man partially could be predicted from the results of dissolution rate.

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