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      • KCI등재

        근시성 맥락막 신생혈관에 대한 유리체강내 베바시주맙 주입술 장기간 치료효과

        서영승,장무환,Young Seung Seo,Moo Hwan Chang 대한안과학회 2011 대한안과학회지 Vol.52 No.1

        Purpose: To evaluate the long-term therapeutic effects of intravitreal bevacizumab on myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Methods: Medical records of 6 patients who underwent intravitreal bevacizumab injection for myopic CNV and were followed for more than 2 years, were retrospectively investigated. The best corrected visual acuity was compared at 1,3,12, and 24 months after injection. Two years after the injection, a fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) were performed to evaluate the central macular thickness and leakage of CNV. Results: The mean best corrected visual acuity was 1.16 ± 0.43 (logMAR), 0.45 ± 0.21 (logMAR), 0.29 ± 0.23 (logMAR), 0.14 ± 0.11 (logMAR), and 0.11 ± 0.06 (logMAR) at baseline, 1, 3, 12, and 24 months after injection, respectively. The average number of injections was 1.33. In OCT, 2 years after bevacizumab injection, central foveal thickness was significantly decreased as compared to the baseline, and fluorescein angiography showed no leakage of fluorescein. Conclusions: Intravitreal bevacizumab injection for the treatment of myopic CNV was effective in maintaining postoperative visual acuity for 2 years. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2011;52(1):34-40

      • KCI등재

        선원들의 스트레스 인지와 그 대처방법에 관한 기초 연구

        서영승(Young-Seung Seo),김재호(Jae-Ho Kim) 한국항해항만학회 2005 한국항해항만학회지 Vol.29 No.1

        본 연구는 선원들이 가지고 있는 스트레스 인지정도와 대처방법을 분석하여 선원들을 위한 스트레스 관리 방안을 마련하는데 기초 자료가 되고자 시행한 횡단적 조사연구이다. 연구의 대상은 한국해양수산연수원에서 2003년 10월 20일부터 11월 15일까지 안전교육을 수강하는 선원 428명이었으며 설문지에 의한 방법으로 수집하였다. 연구에 사용된 도구는 스트레스 인지와 대처방법을 측정하는 도구이며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 10.1 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 서술 통계, t-test, ANOVA로 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 일반적 특성간의 스트레스 인지정도의 차이를 살펴본 결과, 항해 구역, 결혼 상태, 흡연량, 음주 횟수, 운동 횟수, 수면 양상, 수면 시간, 여가 시간, 직업 만족도 특성에서 스트레스 인지정도의 유의한 차이가 있었다. 2) 일반적 특성에 따른 스트레스 대처방법의 차이를 확인한 결과, 집단간 유의한 차이가 있는 특성으로는 현재 신분, 항해 구역, 연령, 승선 경력, 학력, 결혼 상태, 연 수입, 음주 횟수, 음주량, 운동 횟수, 수면 양상, 직업 만족도로 나타났다. 3) 스트레스 인지정도와 대처방법간의 차이를 알아본 결과, 스트레스 점수가 높은 집단이 정서 중심의 대처와 소망적 시고를 많이 하는 것으로 나타났다. This study aims at analyzing the extent of seafarers’ perception on their stress and ways to cope with the stress and providing fundamental data for establishing on the stress management of seafarers. In this paper 428 seafarers, who were in the fire-fighting and survival technique training course in Korea Institute of Maritime and fisheries Technology, were sampled and asked to fill out two kinds of questionnaire. One is a questionnaire on seafarers’ stress perception and the other is that on the measure of their coping with stress. The collected data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA by SPSS 10.1 package. The results of this study are as follow. 1) There were significant differences of stress perception in navigation area, marital status, amount of smoking, frequency of drinking, exercise, sleep pattern, sleeping hours, leisure time, and job satisfaction. 2) There were significant differences of method coping with stress in current position, navigation area, age, ship career, level of education, marital status, yearly income, frequency of drinking, amount of drinking, exercise, sleep pattern, and job satisfaction. 3) The relation between stress perception and ways of coping with stress showed that the group with higher stress perception tended to use emotion-focused coping style and desirable thinking.

      • KCI등재

        인공수정체 망막박리에서 기체망막유착술의 결과

        서영승(Young Seung Seo),장준원(Jun Won Jang),김종민(Jong Min Kim),장무환(Moo Hwan Chang) 대한안과학회 2016 대한안과학회지 Vol.57 No.6

        목적: 인공수정체 망막박리에서 기체망막유착술을 시행하는 경우 성공률이 37-67%로 보고된 바 있고, 국내 결과에 대해 분석하여 인공수정체 망막박리에서 기체망막유착술의 유용성에 대해 보고하고자 한다. 대상과 방법: 2003년 1월부터 2011년 12월까지 인공수정체 망막박리가 발생하여 SF6 가스를 이용하여 기체망막유착술을 시행한 환자 중 최소 6개월 이상 경과관찰된 38명 38안을 대상으로 후향적 고찰을 통해 1회 수술 후 해부학적 성공률 및 최종 성공률, 최종 시력을 분석하였다. 1차 성공은 추가적인 수술 없이 최종 방문 시 망막이 유착된 것으로 정의하였고, 최종 성공은 추가적인 수술과 관계없이 최종 방문 시 망막이 재유착된 것으로 정의하였다. 결과: 평균연령은 58.47 ± 17.00세로 평균 18개월 동안 경과관찰하였다. 열공의 위치는 상부망막(8-4시)에 위치하였으며 수술 전 logMAR 시력은 평균 1.17 ± 1.00이었고 수술 후 logMAR 시력은 평균 0.42 ± 0.48이었다. 황반부 박리가 동반된 경우는 23명(59%) 이었다. 일차 성공은 23명(61%)으로 경과기간 동안 망막의 재유착 및 시력호전을 보였다. 망막이 재박리된 환자는 공막돌륭술 또는 유리체절제술을 시행하여 모든 환자에서 망막이 재유착되었다. 결론: 인공수정체 망막박리에서 일차 수술로 기체망막유착술을 시행하는 경우 안구운동이상, 굴절이상의 위험이 없으며 최종성공률은 66%로 인공수정체 망막박리에서 환자상태 및 상황에 따라 유용한 치료법으로 고려될 수 있다. <대한안과학회지 2016;57(6):935-940> Purpose: To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of pneumatic retinopexy as a treatment method for pseudophakic retinal detachment. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of medical records of 38 patients who underwent pneumatic retinopexy using SF6 gas from January 2003 to December 2011 and who were observed during a follow-up period longer than 6 months. Primary and final success rates and final visual acuity were analyzed. Primary success was defined as retinal attachment at the last visit without additional surgery. Final success was defined as retinal reattachment at the last visit regardless of additional surgery. Results: The mean patient age was 58.47 ± 17.00 years. All retinal tears were located in the upper retina (from 8 to 4 o’clock). Preoperative mean visual acuity was 1.17 ± 1.00 log MAR, and postoperative mean visual acuity was 0.42 ± 0.48 log MAR. The primary success rate was 61%, and patients with re-detached retina underwent repeat pneumatic retinopexy or other surgery such as scleral buckling or pars plana vitrectomy. At the final visit, all of the patients demonstrated successful results. Conclusions: Pneumatic retinopexy does not result in strabismus or refractive error, and the final success rate was 66% in our study. Therefore, pneumatic retinopexy can be considered as an effective management technique for some pseudophakic retinal detachment patients. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2016;57(6):935-940

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        망막분지정맥폐쇄 환자에서 초기 망막출혈 흡수 비율과 장기 임상양상과의 관계

        김영빈(Young Bin Kim),이찬호(Chan Ho Lee),신용균(Yong Kyun Shin),경성은(Sung Eun Kyung),서영승(Young Seung Seo) 대한안과학회 2021 대한안과학회지 Vol.62 No.4

        목적: 망막분지정맥폐쇄 환자에서 진단 초기에 망막출혈 흡수 비율과 망막분지정맥폐쇄의 임상양상의 관계를 보고하고자 한다. 대상과 방법: 망막분지정맥폐쇄로 진단받은 66안을 대상으로 후향적인 조사가 이루어졌으며, 망막출혈의 흡수량을 비교하기 위하여 그리드(grid)라는 정량적인 측정 단위를 사용하였다. 그리드 총량의 변화값을 이용하여 초기의 망막출혈 흡수 비율을 측정하였고 장기적인 환자군의 임상적 양상과 유의성을 확인하였다. 결과: 망막분지정맥폐쇄로 진단받은 환자군의 초기 망막출혈 흡수 비율(Σgrid/month)은 16.5 ± 21.5였다. 12개월 동안 최대교정시력의 호전 정도는 0.3 ± 0.3이었고 초기 망막출혈 흡수 비율과 유의하였다(p<0.01). 초기 망막출혈 흡수 비율이 7.5보다 낮은 느린 집단과 높은 빠른 집단으로 분류하여 비교하였을 때, 관찰 기간 동안 최대교정시력의 호전 정도는 느린 집단에서 0.16 ± 0.23이고 빠른 집단에서 0.38 ± 0.28이며 유의하였다(p=0.01). 중심와두께의 완화 정도는 흡수 비율이 느린 집단에서 133.12 ± 142.93 μm였고, 빠른 집단에서 236.62 ± 131.55 μm였으며 유의성을 보였다(p<0.01). 결론: 망막분지정맥폐쇄 환자군에서 지속적인 경과 관찰이 이루어질 때, 초기의 망막출혈 흡수 변화 비율이 예후를 예측할 수 있는 하나의 지표로서 생각해 볼 수 있겠다. Purpose: We report the relationship between early retinal hemorrhage absorption rate (RHAR) and long-term clinical outcomes associated with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Methods: This retrospective study included 66 eyes with BRVO. We used a grid as a quantitative measurement unit for measuring the amount of hemorrhage, and calculated the RHAR by measuring variance between sums of the grids. We investigated the relationship of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central foveal thickness (CFT), and other long term clinical outcomes with RHAR. Results: The RHAR in BRVO patients measured 16.46 ± 21.48 Σgrid/time (month). Improvement of BCVA (logMAR) was 0.28 ± 0.28 at 12 months, showing statistical significance with the RHAR (p < 0.01). We divided RHAR into two groups by 7.5 Σ grid/month; slow and fast RHAR groups. Improvement of BCVA (logMAR) was 0.16 ± 0.23 in the slow RHAR group, and 0.38 ± 0.28 in the fast RHAR group, with statistical significance (p = 0.01). Regression of CFT was 133.12 ± 142.93 μm in the slow RHAR group, and 236.62 ± 131.55 μm in the fast RHAR group, with statistical significance (p < 0.01). Conclusions: RHAR may be a prognostic factor during follow-up in BRVO patients.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재후보

        유방암의 연수막 파종과 동반된 시신경 침윤 1예

        박지웅(Ji Woong Park),서영승(Young Seung Seo),경성은(Sung Eun Kyung) 대한검안학회 2015 Annals of optometry and contact lens Vol.14 No.1

        Purpose: We report a case of presumed optic nerve infiltration associated with the leptomeningeal seeding of the 37- year-old breast cancer patient complaining sudden diplopia. Case summary: A 37-year-old woman receiving chemotherapy because of inoperable breast cancer presented to us with a sudden onset diplopia. The ophthalmologic examination demonstrated a 25 prism diopter esotropia at primary gaze, 30 prism diopter esotropia at the right gaze and abduction limitation in the right eye. The fundus exam showed bilateral papilledema. Visual acuity, anterior segment exam, visual field test and color vision test were normal. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed no parenchyme infiltration and no enhancement lesion. In the results of cerebral spinal fluid exam, the elevated intracranial pressure (345 mm Hg) and the malignant cells were observed. The diplopia was improved right after lumbar puncture. But 1-month after controlling the intracranial pressure, the aggravating disc edema and color vision abnormalities of the both eyes were founded. Conclusions: Breast cancer is the most common primary site of the ocular metastatic tumors. In the eye, highly vascularized choroid is the most frequently metastasis site of the breast cancer. We experienced presumed optic nerve infiltration, which the papilledema were aggravated while controlling intracranial pressure, in patient diagnosed as the leptomeningeal seeding of breast cancer.

      • SCOPUS

        일개 의과대학에서 기존의 강의 평가에 대한 학생들의 반응

        박석건(Seok Gun Park),서대현(Dae Hyun Seo),서수연(Su Yeon Seo),서영승(Young Seung Seo),송승관(Seung Kwan Song),신경황(Kyung Hwang Shin) 한국의학교육학회 2003 Korean journal of medical education Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose: The evaluation of a lecture by students is one of the good way to improve a lecture. In one medical school, we started one-year-integrated-lecture curriculum for sophomore. And we evaluated lectures using formal lecture evaluation sheet after completion of each integrated lectures. The results were fed back to lecturers. But lecturers were indifferent to the results. So we performed this study to evaluate the current lecture evaluation method. Methods: Answering patterns of evaluation sheets were reviewed. 50 students entitled to integrated lectures were given structured questions. 44 of them recovered. And randomly selected 10 students were interviewed. Results: Analysis of evaluation sheets showed that some students checked the items just for fun. More than half of the students answered that they did not check the questions seriously. Reasons why the evaluation of lectures were not going well were; students were not trained to evaluate something; evaluation sheet was not designed to evaluate individual lecturer; listed items were too many in number and inappropriate; some students were suspicious about the impact of evaluation of lectures. In addition to this, it was revealed that students thought the timing of evaluation of lecture was important, too. Conclusion: Indifference of lecturers to the results is one form of resistance to the evaluation of lectures by students. To make evaluation of lectures effective, numbers and contents of evaluation items must be selected carefully, students need to be trained, and adequate evaluation timing should be determined with frequent feed backs.

      • KCI등재

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