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배종우,김채영,정성훈,최용성 대한의학회 2019 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.34 No.25
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a disease that is unique to newborn infants. It is caused by a deficiency of pulmonary surfactant (PS), which is usually ready to be activated around the perinatal period. Until RDS was more clearly understood, it was not known why premature infants died from respiratory failure, although pathology revealed hyaline membranes in the alveoli. Surprisingly, the era of PS replacement therapy began only relatively recently. The first clinical trial investigating neonatal RDS was conducted in 1980. Since then, newborn survival has improved dramatically, which has led to significant advances in the field of neonatology. The present comprehensive review addresses PS, from its discovery to the application of artificial PS in newborns with RDS. It also reviews the history of PS in Korea, including its introduction, various commercial products, present and past research, newborn registries, and health insurance issues. Finally, it describes the inception of the Korean Society of Neonatology and future directions of research and treatment.
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배종우 대한소아청소년과학회 2008 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.51 No.5
It is fair to say that there are many ethical issues concerning the publication of medical papers. To define the best practice in the ethics of scientific publishing and a proper understanding of appropriate reporting in medical papers, this review should be useful for authors dealing with ethical issues which involve the protection of human and animal rights, the protection of confidentiality and informed consent, fabrication, falsification, plagiarism, author and authorship, copy right transfer, duplicate publication, conflict of interest, and dealing with misconduct cases.
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2009년 한국 시도별 미숙아, 저체중출생아의 빈도 및 신생아중환자 실의 현황
배종우,강병호,한원호,심계식,장지영 대한신생아학회 2011 Neonatal medicine Vol.18 No.1
Purpose: Recently, the incidence of preterm and low birth weight infants (LBWI) is increasing, even though the birth rate is continuously low in Korea. Despite that change, there continues to be a deficit of beds in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). This study is based on the 2009 Korean statistical information service that examined the development of a Korean NICU service and the survival rate of preterm infants by regionally analyzing the rate of total live births, preterm infants, LBWI, and NICU beds in Korea. Methods: Data were obtained from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. We confirmed the regional total live birth rate, number of LBWI, and preterm infants and NICU numbers, and all of the results were compared to the average value to determine deficient areas of NICU beds. Results: There were 25,374 (5.7%) preterm infants and 21,954 (4.9%) LBWI in the total number of live births (444,849) in 2009,and regions of high proportion compared to the mean value were Busan, Daegu, and Ulsan. Total NICU beds totaled 1,284, and regions of high rates preterm infants and LBWI per 1 NICU bed compared to the mean value were Incheon, Daegu, Ulsan, etc. The NICU holding rate was 87.5% (1,284/1,468), which was increased from 2005. However, there were still shortages of 184 NICU beds (12.5%), especially in Gyeonggi-do, which lacked 157 beds. Conclusion: High risk neonates difficult to transfer, and they need immediate and continuous treatment. As a result, a foundation of well-balanced, national NICU regionalization is necessary. This study suggested that more NICU facilities must be implemented,and clinicians should realize the continuing deficiency of NICU beds in cities and provinces. 목적: 한국에서는 최근 저 출산율의 지속과 더불어 미숙아및 저체중출생아의 출생 빈도가 증가하는 경향을 보인다. 이러한 변화에도 불구하고 지속적으로 신생아중환자실의 병상수가부족한 상태이다. 이 연구의 목적은 2009년 국가통계포털의 통계청 자료에 의거한 총 출생아 수, 미숙아, 저출생체중아 수NICU 등록 병상 수를 행정지역별로 검토하여 보다 나은 NICU 운영 및 미숙아 신생아의 생존 향상에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 방법: 한국통계포탈에 공개된 2009년도 인구통계 중 미숙아수, LBWI, 출생통계부분, 총 출생 수, 미숙아 수, LBWI 수,VLBWI 수를 얻었고, 전국 및 지역별 NICU 병상 수의 자료는한국 건강보험심사평가원에서 획득하였다. 한국의 행정구역 지역별, 미숙아 수LBWI 수, VLBWI수에 따른 병상수의 비와 각평균에 대한 부족 지역 등을 조사하였다. 결과: 2009년 전체 출생 수 444,849명 중 미숙아 25,374명(5.7%), LBWI 21,954명(4.9%) 이었으며 미숙아나 LBWI 의 빈도가 평균보다 높은 지역은 부산, 인천, 광주였다. 2009년 NICU 총 병상 수는 1,284병상 이었으며 1병상 당 미숙아나 LBWI의비율이 평균보다 높은 지역은 인천, 대구, 울산 이었다. 2009년조사된 NICU 병상보유율은 87.5% (1,284/1,486)로 2005년보다는 증가하였으나 12.5%인 184병상이 여전히 부족하다. 특히 경기도는 159병상이 부족하였다. 결론: 신생아는 환자의 특성상 출생 후 이동의 어려움과 즉각적이고 지속적인 처치가 중요하다. 이를 위해 전국적으로 균형잡힌 NICU의 지역화가 필수적이다. 본 연구를 통해 NICU의 현황 및 시도별 단위에 대한 부족 병상 수에 대한 기본 자료를 제시하는 바이다.
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배종우 대한의사협회 2009 대한의사협회지 Vol.52 No.2
Several advances in premature and neonatal care, such as, development in new drugs and equipments, and improvement of medical skills, have also undoubtedly contributed to the reductions in morbidity and mortality of premature infants during last several decades in Korea. This review was conducted for focusing the development of new medical drug therapy and its clinical application and outcomes for preterm. The details of the artificial pulmonary surfactant replacement therapy for respiratory distress syndrome, indomethacin for patent ductus arteriosus, inhaled nitric oxide therapy for persistent pulmonary hypertension, total parenteral nutrition, and drugs for neonatal resuscitation program were reviewed in this paper.
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