세침흡인 검사로 진단된 갑상선 유두상 암종의 세포학적 소견

박정희,장희진,강경하,손진희,서정일,Park, Jeong-Hee,Chang, Hee-Jin,Kang, Kyung-Ha,Sohn, Jin-Hee,Suh, Jung-Il 대한세포병리학회 1991 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.2 No.2

Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology (FNA) is an important diagnostic tool in the management of thyroid nodule. Especially, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid has distinct morphologic features that allow a definite cytologic diagnosis with high degree of accuracy. We examined the characteristic cytologic features of 57 cases of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, and their frequency and diagnostic significance were evaluated. The results obtained are summerized as follows; 1. In pattern of cellular arrangement, papillary structure with or without stroma is predominant feature (96%). 2. In individual cell morphology, grooved nuclei (95%), intranuclear cytoplasmic invagination (89%) and nuclear lobulation (74%) are most frequent and important cytologic findings. 3. Chromatin pattern is usually fine. Coarse chromatin is infrequent finding (37%). Nucleoli are inconspicuous. Cytoplasm us plump and distinctly eosinophilic. 4. Psammoma bodies are identified only in 4 cases (7%), but they are considered as helpful diagnostic features. 5. There are other associated findings including multinucleated giant cells (51%), macrophages (37%) and cystic degeneration (16%).

지역사회 건강증진 간호활동의 프로그램 개발

박정희,Park, Jeong-Hee 한국지역사회간호학회 1999 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

Health promotion has come to the fore through new concept approach in consequence of the increase of chronic diseases. increase of medical cost and social trend of putting more emphasis on the individual responsibility for health. Studies of health promotion can be classified into two types: one is micro intervention method which is mainly focused on modifying individual life style and the other. macro intervention method in which they put another emphasis on the environment the individual is surrounded. in addition to modifying individual life style. This study belongs to the later. This study aims to develop nursing activities and program it for the purpose of community health promotion. The process of the study can be briefed as follows: to draw out nursing contents to intervene for community health promotion: to promote community health to develop nursing action indicators; to develop nursing action indicators for the development of main nursing activities. And those developed nursing activities are programmed systematically. The community health promotion program is composed of a hierarchical structure with nursing process that the nurses are supposed to apply to perform professional nursing. the level of nursing perform. the main items of nursing process. health promotion nursing indicators. health promotion nursing activities. The conclusion of this study according to objectives are as follows. First. community health promotion contents at individual and community level are remained revised and complemented and those at organizational level are developed. The developed main contents of community health promotion nursing are as follows. 1) Revised individual level nursing contents: 35 items. 2) Developed organizational level nursing contents: 24 items. 3) Revised community level nursing contents: 36 items. Second. for the development of the health promotion nursing action indicators. principles were set up and applied as follows. 1. Developed indicators should be provided with such qualities as comprehensiveness. diversity. developability, availability. practicability. 2. Developed indicators should be provided with functional abilities to measure the conditions and changes in any phenomena or state. inspect the development of the states. control the implementing program. evaluate the result of program and grasp what nurses should do. 3. Developed indicators should be provided with relevance and sequence. 4. Developed indicators should be undergo inspections from the expert. The developed community health promotion action indicators developed in this study. observing above mentioned principles. are total 330 indicators of 95 items. Third. when the main nursing activities were developed for each nursing action indicator. five priciples were set up in accordance with each nursing action indicators to decide main nursing activities. Main nursing activities developed observing those principles. are total 1273. Forth. for the programming of the developed nursing activities. three principles were set up. 1. The nursing activities are systematized in line with (nursing process) (nursing client) (key items of nursing process) (nursing action indicators for health promotion) (nursing activities). 2. The program is constructed in downward and hierarchical order. 3. The program is constructed not in relation to same level activities but in relation to high and low level activities. The process step of programming of developed main health promotion nursing activities are; Step 1. The Developed nursing action indicators are classified into nursing process. Step 2. The main nursing activities are allocated per each nursing action indicators. Step 3. The statement of main nursing activities are inspected. Step 4. The items of main nursing activities allocated by a certain nursing action indicators are sequenced. taking into consideration the elaborateness of activity. the sequency of activity. familiarity of activity. the difficulty of

북동태평양 KODOS-97지역 주상 퇴적물의 층서 및 고해양학적 연구

박정희,김기현,Park, Jeong-Hee,Kim, Ki-Hyune 한국해양학회 1999 바다 Vol.4 No.1

한국심해연구지역 (KODOS)-97 퇴적물은 색깔, 화학적 특성, 물리적 특성 등에 의해 깊이에 따라 상부로부터 Unit I, II, III로 구분된다. 깊이별로 산출되는 방산충 군집의 변화와 방사성 동위원소인 $^{10}Be$와의 대비를 통하여 연구지역의 층서를 확립하고 이를 토대로 이 지역의 고해양환경을 분석하였다. 중기 에오세에서 제 4기까지의 시대범위를 가지는 방산충들이 산출되었으며 대부분의 깊이에서 제 3기와 제 4기 종들이 섞여 나와 방산충을 포함한 퇴적물의 재동작용이 활발한 지역임을 나타낸다. 방산충들은 퇴적물 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 점점 용해의 정도가 심해지며 Unit III에서는 대부분의 방산층이 용해되어 산출되지 않는다. 정점에 따라 일정하지는 않지만 Unit I의 중간정도의 퇴적구간이 Collosphaera tuberosa Zone에 속하는 총으로 약 0.21 Ma의 연령을 가진다. Unit II는 Stylatractus universus가 절멸하는 시기인 0.42 Ma보다 젊은 층으로 Collosphaera tuberosa Zone에 속한다. Unit III는 후기 에오세보다 오래되지 않는 제 371 층으로 Unit III와 그 상부 퇴적층 사이에는 최소한 300만년 이상의 퇴적결층이 존재한다. 퇴적결층의 시기는 중기마이오세 말기와 플라이오세 기간이며 그 기간 중 강화된 남극저층해류가 퇴적결층의 원인으로 작용한다. 방산충을 이용한 연령추정과 방사성 동위원소 $^{10}Be$을 이용하여 추정한 퇴적물의 연령대비가 잘 된다. 본 연구지역의 제 4기 동안의 퇴적율은 약 0.15~0.5 mm/kyr로 아주 낮은 퇴적율을 나타내고 지역에 따른 퇴적작용의 변화가 다양하다. 전 코어를 통해 산출되는 방산충들은 대부분 난류종들로 기후에 따른 종조성의 변화를 보이지 않았다. Sediment core samples recovered from the Korea Deep Ocean Study (KODOS)-97 area were divided into two or three units according to their distinct changes in sediment colors and chemical and physical properties. Analyses of radiolarian faunas in the sediments and $^{10}Be$ ratios in each unit were performed to reveal stratigraphic and paleoceanographic history of the study area. In the upper part of the sediments, Tertiary radiolarians were mixed at various proportions with Quaternary assemblages probably by reworking process of bottom current and benthic animals. Dissolution of radiolarians was severe in deeper depth and in the Unit III, only few of the fragments of corroded Tertiary radiolarians were detectable. The mid layer of the Unit I belonged to Collosphaera invaginata Zone, the time period of 0.21 Ma. The Unit II belonged to Collosphaera tuberosa Zone with the time period younger than 0.42 Ma which was observed above the Stylatractus universus Zone. The Unit III is assigned to Tertiary, which is younger than the Late Eocene. Composition analyses of radiolarian assemblage and $^{10}Be$ ratio data indicated hiatus periods of more than 3 My between late of Middle Miocene and Pliocene resulting from erosion and dissolution caused by Antarctic Bottom Water. Stratigraphic evidence from radiolaria was well correlated with $^{10}Be$ data. Sedimentation rate during Quaternary can be suggested as 0.15-0.5 mm per 1000 years. Dominance of warm-water radiolaria species and the results reflected minimum climatic changes of tropical conditions.

인지도(Cognitive Map)를 활용한 아동의 주거환경 인지 특성 분석

박정희,김미희,Park, Jeong-Hee,Kim, Mi-Hui 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.5

It is very necessary to know about child recognition of residential environment to plan and design an environment proper for children's growth and development. The research method using Cognitive Map, which may be defined as "an overall mental image of representation of the space and layout of a setting" can be a good tool for studying child recognition of residential environment. This study analyzed the child recognition of the size of home range, the number of residential environment elements, the types of Cognitive Map and the levels of Cognitive Map to understand the contents of child recognition about their residential environment. Subjects were 206 children in age6, 8 and 10 in Gwanju and Jeonnam area. As the result of the study, we found that 70% of child recognized 100~500 M as the size of home range, and that the number of the elements of residential environment was 7, average. And we also found that sequential map was more popular than spatial map in child's Cognitive Map type and that almost 60% of child respondents drew the Cognitive Map of level 1 complexity type. As the result of this study, we could know that the research method using Cognitive Map was very useful for understanding the child recognition of residential environment.

Shrinking-MRST 알고리즘과 효율적인 Multiterminal Flow 알고리즘을 이용한 글로발 라우팅

박정희(Jeong Hee PARK),정성종(Seung jong CHUNG) 대한전자공학회 1992 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.1992 No.6

치과위생사의 감염관리 실태와 관련요인

박정희 ( Jeong Hee Park ),허남숙 ( Nam Suk Heo ),송혜정 ( Hye Jeong Song ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.6

Objectives: This study is designed to identify the need for an efficient infection control plan in the curriculum of Dept. of Dental Hygiene and encourage dental hygienists to be more attentive to infection control by analyzing their personal protective measures, hand-washing frequency and other factors relating to infection control. Methods: A survey was conducted of 471 dental hygienists in general hospitals, dental clinics and dental hospitals in City of Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do from December 20, 2009 to February 21, 2010. Results: 1. Among those who worked for more than 11 years, personal protection (3.79) and hand-washing frequency (3.90) factors were rated high (p<0.05). 2. When surveyedby workplace, personal protection was high in general hospitals (3.75) while hand-washing frequency was high in dental clinics (3.74). 3. Among those who received infection control education more than three times, personal protection (4.07) and hand-washing frequency (3.80) were high (p<0.05). 4. Personal protection-related factors were general hospital workers, necessity of infection control education and awareness on infectious disease (p<0.05), while factors associated with handwashing frequency were number of patients per day, whether or not infection control-related class is given at school, necessity of infection control education and awareness on infectious disease (p<0.05). Conclusions: To enhance awareness of infection control, it may be necessary to addan infection control-related class to the school curriculum and provide the necessity of conducting continuous and systematic infection control education through newly entering staff training and education of dental practitioners. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011; 11(6):993-1003)

한국사상(韓國思想)(문학(文學)) : 병와(甁窩) 이형상(李衡祥)의 성고구곡시(城皐九曲詩)에 대한 소고(小考)

박정희 ( Jeong Hee Park ) 한국사상문화학회 2011 韓國思想과 文化 Vol.59 No.-

본고는 병와(甁窩) 이형상(李衡祥)(1653~1733) 성고구곡(城皐九曲)을 대상으로 창작된 경물시에 나타난 시를 통하여 시인의 학문과 사상의 향방을 알아보고자 하는데 그 목표가 있다. 병와는 12년간의 관직생활을 그만두고, 48세 되던 해에 사직하고 영천(永川) 호연정(浩然亭)에 은거하여, 이후 30년 동안 학문과 저술활동에 전념하면서 일생을 마쳤다. 관직에 나아가서는 청렴하고 실천적인 목민관이었고, 학자로서는 성실하고 강직한 성품의 성리학자라고 할 수 있다. 그는 자신의 은거지 주변에 주자와 퇴계의 구곡을 모방하여 성고구곡을 경영하고 생활하면서, 주자의 <무이구곡도가> 10수에 차운한 <성고구곡(城皐九曲)>, <운곡이십육영> 7수에 차운한 <성고칠탄(城皐七灘)>과 성고구곡 주변의 경관을 노래한 <구곡만팔기(九曲灣八磯)>를 창작하였다. <성고구곡> 10수는 호연정이 있는 거북바위 앞을 흐르는 시내를 따라 구곡을 설정하여 노래하였다. <성고칠탄> 7수는 성고구곡 중 일곱 곳을 각각 조양담(朝陽潭), 완화정(浣花汀), 영산호(映山湖), 조종간(朝宗澗), 옥류계(玉流溪), 함벽주(涵碧洲), 상뢰엄(想嚴瀨)이라고 이름을 붙이고 읊었다. <구곡만팔기> 8수는 구곡 주변의 물가 경치를 노래한 작품이다. 서경과 서정을 통한 탁물우의(托物寓意)의 수법으로, 자연 경관에서 드러나는 현상과 작가의 의식이 교감하여 경물을 통한 작가의 내면화가 이루어졌다. 병와가 성고구곡을 경영하고 주자의 <무이구곡도가>에 차운한 것, 그 자체가 주자의 학문적 성취를 동경한 것이라 할 수 있다. 자신의 포부를 펼칠 수 없었던 정치적 현실을 피해 은거생활을 선택하였지만, 태평성대를 갈구하는 마음과 구도적(求道的) 삶의 자세가 그의 경물시에 잘 드러난다. 그가 구곡을 통하여 주자가 수양하고 학문을 닦았던 행적을 밟아가며 자연에서 도(道)를 구하려한 것은 충실한 성리학자의 자세라 할 수 있다. This thesis examines how the poems of Byungwa Leehyungsang`s(甁窩 李衡祥: 1653~1733) the nine ravines of Sunggogugok(城皐九曲). Byungwa had been lived 30 years at Yeungchon(永川) with building of Hoyeunjung -it`s means a pavilion of revive. During living in retirement, he concentrated his mind on pursuit of learning and literary output. He was a scholar of sincerity and integrity. In his Yeungyangwugeoseo, a description of temporary residence of Yeungyang, he delineated launch into and resigning from his government post. At this province, he was contest with poverty and delight in the Taoist Way. Thesurrounding of his residence, he created <Sunggogugok>·<Sunggochiltan>·<Gugokmanpalgi>, these articles are imitated from Toegye(退溪) and Juja(朱子)`s poems. In these poems, he described his conflict of actual world. Also he subjugated these situation. With putting dependence on his environments, his poems are corresponded with his consciousness and the natural features. The nature poems of nine ravines of Sunggo was described with his idealism. He desired with accomplishing from the fundamental property of human beings through filial piety and loyalty. He promoted practical morals. He emphasized practice filial piety toward whose`s parents and allegiance to whose`s country. His home of spirit was the virtual idealism. An ultimate goal of his life was unity of nature and man. It is the expression of the simple spirit of the classical scholar.

녹차 추출물 첨가 김 스낵의 항산화 활성

박정희(Jeong Hee Park),정항연(Hang Yeon Jeong),조정용(Jeong Yong Cho),문제학(Jae Hak Moon) 한국차학회 2017 한국차학회지 Vol.23 No.4

본 연구에서는 녹차의 항산화 활성이 증진된 김 스낵을 제조하고자, 데리야끼소스와 칠리소스를 기반으로 8% 녹차 추출물을 첨가하여 김 스낵을 제조하였으며, 이들을 대상으로 총 페놀성 화합물의 함량을 조사하고, DPPH 및 ABTS+ radical-scavenging 활성과 환원력을 평가하였다. 칠리소스를 이용하여 제조된 김 스낵은 총 페놀성 화합물함량 및 항산화 활성이 데리야끼소스를 이용한 김 스낵보다 월등히 높았으며, 특히 칠리소스에 녹차 추출물을 첨가하였을 때 그 함량 및 활성이 더욱 높아졌다. 그러나 데리야끼소스를 이용하여 제조한 김 스낵의 경우 녹차 추출물을 첨가하더라도 총 페놀성 화합물 및 항산화 활성의 증가는 매우 미미한 수준이었다. 녹차 추출물이 첨가된 김 스낵의 항산화 활성 및 환원력 향상 정도는 총 페놀성 화합물의 함량 향상 정도와 비슷한 경향을 보여 녹차 추출물 첨가 데리야끼소스와 칠리소스를 기반으로 한 김 스낵의 항산화 활성 향상은 catechin류를 포함한 녹차에 함유된 항산화 화합물에 의한 효과로 판단되었다. This study was conducted to investigate the total phenolic contents and antioxidative activities of laver snacks prepared with the addition of 8% green tea hot water extract, based on teriyaki and chili sauces. The chili sauce-based laver snacks exhibited a higher total phenolic content than the teriyaki sauce-based ones. In addition, compared to the teriyaki sauce-based laver snacks, the chili sauce-based ones showed higher antioxidative activities in assays using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and 2,2 -azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radicals as well as reducing power. Especially, when green tea extract was added to the chili sauce-based laver snack, its total phenolic content and antioxidative activities were significantly increased. The addition of green tea extract to the teriyaki sauce-based laver snack resulted in a slight increase in the total phenolic content and antioxidant activities. The antioxidant activities of the laver snacks were correlated with the total phenolic contents.

현대중국 문화서술 속의 ‘베이징’

박정희(Park Jeong-hee) 대한중국학회 2007 중국학 Vol.28 No.-

치위생과 학생의 임상실습 내용과 만족도 분석

박정희 ( Jeong Hee Park ),송혜정 ( Hye Jeong Song ),김혜영 ( Hye Young Kim ) 한국치위생학회 2010 한국치위생학회지 Vol.10 No.1