연축성 발성장애 환자에서 냉동 보관한 보툴리늄 독소 주입술의 효과

박신홍,소윤경,정한신,손영익,Park, Shin-Hong,So, Yoon-Kyoung,Jeong, Han-Sin,Son, Young-Ik 대한후두음성언어의학회 2007 대한후두음성언어의학회지 Vol.18 No.1

Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of fresh versus frozen reconstituted botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) for the treatment of adductor type spasmodic dysphonia. Materials and Methods: After reconstitution with normal saline, BTX-A was used within 4 hours or it was kept frozen in a consumer grade freezer at about $-25^{\circ}C$ for up to 4 months. Thirty patients with spasmodic dysphonia were randomly assigned and treated with the either fresh or frozen BTX-A. About 83% of injections resulted in a satisfactory outcome with 5.3 months of mean action duration. Treatment outcomes and side effects of total 161 injections were compared along the duration of keeping BTX-A frozen. Results: There were no statistical differences in the duration of action, self-rated satisfaction score, and the duration of hoarseness and/or aspiration between fresh and frozen BTX-A treated groups. No significant side effects were observed and the frozen BTX-A were proved to be free of bacterial contamination. Conclusion: After being reconstituted and kept frozen, BTX-A may be safely used for more than 4 months without significant loss of its effectiveness or additional side effects.

와인 한잔과 함께한 내 인생의 황금기

박신홍 관훈클럽 2010 관훈저널 Vol.- No.116

치성각화낭종으로 발현된 기저세포모반증후군 1예

박신홍,김효열,김준호,홍상덕 대한이비인후과학회 2007 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.50 No.6

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) is a cancer predisposition syndrome characterized by multiple basal boy who was finaly diagnosed as having nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome by genetic study. The purpose of this paper is to report odontogenic keratocyst as the first manifestation of nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome and to emphasize that one must consider this syndrome as a possible diagnosis in all cases of odontogenic keratocysts. (Korean J Otolaryngol 2007 ;50 :552-5)

치과위생사의 인간관계능력, 직무만족 및 조직몰입이 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인

박신홍,강현경 한국치위생학회 2019 한국치위생학회지 Vol.19 No.6

Objectives: This study is a descriptive analysis to identify factors that affect dental hygienists' flexibility by investigating the correlation between dental hygienists' interpersonal relationships, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and resilience. Methods: Data were collected from October 8 to 22, 2018 using a structured questionnaire that was administered to 132 dental hygienists working in dental clinics and dental hospitals in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongsangnamdo. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, an independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 program. Results: First, the interpersonal relationships, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and resilience of dental hygienists were all found above average. Second, the resilience of dental hygienists showed a significant positive correlation with interpersonal relationships (r=0.719, p<0.001), job satisfaction (r=0.328, p<0.001), and organizational commitment (r=0.519, p<0.001). Third, interpersonal relationships (t=9.87, p<0.001) and organizational commitment (t=3.30, p<0.01) were significant factors affecting the resilience of dental hygienists. Conclusions: In order to improve the resilience of dental hygienists, it is necessary to explore various ways to enhance their interpersonal relationships and organizational commitment. Furthermore, this study intends to provide basic data that are necessary for establishing a human resources management strategy for dental institutions to create a desirable organizational culture.

대통령 탄핵과 야당의 책임성에 관한 고찰 - 노무현 대통령 탄핵 과정을 중심으로 -

박신홍 국회입법조사처 2018 입법과 정책 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of the study is to examine the correlation between the presidential impeachment and the responsibility of the opposition party, especially focusing on the president Roh Moo-Hyun’s case. Today the existence and the function of the opposition party is considered as an inevitable premise in the democracy system. And the presidential impeachment is one of the most powerful means of sanction which the opposition party could select. The president Roh Moo-Hyun’s impeachment was also the result of the cooperation of two opposition parties. But it ended in the failure because it had been pushed ahead without the national consensus and social confidence. It has a lot of implications in the way that it shows the means of the impeachment is not given unconditionally as the right of the opposition party. 본 연구는 대통령 탄핵을 야당의 책임성 측면에서 고찰하면서 탄핵의 정치적 함의를 짚어보는 동시에 야당의 책임성이 평가받기 위해서는 어떤 전제와 조건이 필요한지 살펴보는 데 목적이 있다. 오늘날 대의민주주의 체제는 국민을 대신해 대통령과 정부를 견제・비판하는 야당의 존재와 기능을 필수불가결한 전제로 상정하고 있다. 그중 대통령 탄핵은 야당이 취할 수 있는 가장 강력한 제재 수단 중 하나다. 2004년 노무현 대통령 탄핵도 당시 야당인 한나라당과 민주당이 공조한 결과였다. 하지만 탄핵 주체나 사유에 대한 국민적 신뢰와 공감대가 충분히 확보되지 않은 채 객관적이고 냉정한 판단이 결여된 상태에서 무리하게 추진되면서 탄핵은 결국 실패로 끝났다. 이는 야당의 책임성 측면에서 볼 때 탄핵이란 견제 수단이 야당의 권리로서 무조건적으로 보장되는 게 아님을 보여준다는 점에서 시사하는 바가 크다. 이 같은 기준과 변수는 또한 2016년 박근혜 대통령 탄핵 때 의 상황에도 그대로 적용될 수 있다는 점에서 향후 야당이 또 다른 견제와 제재 수단을 사용하는 데 있어서도 좋은 참고자료가 될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

외교문서 공개와 후폭풍

朴信洪(박신홍) 관훈클럽 2005 관훈저널 Vol.- No.94

작은 전정신경 종양의 수술 및 감마나이프 치료의 치료성적 및 삶의 질 평가

박신홍(Shin Hong Park),조양선(Yang-Sun Cho),정규환(Kyu Whan Jeong),장전엽(Jeon Yeob Jang),류남규(Nam Kyu Ryu),정원호(Won-Ho Chung),홍성화(Sung Hwa Hong) 대한두개저학회 2007 대한두개저학회지 Vol.2 No.2

Objective : The aim of this study was to evaluate the treatment result and quality of life (QOL) in patients with intracanalicular to small-sized vestibular schwannoma (VS), who were managed with microsurgery or gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS). Methods : Medical records of 40 patients who were available on the telephone interview and were followed up more than 6 months after treatment for VS of Koss grade 2 or less from 1997 to 2007 were reviewed. Eighteen patients were treated with microsurgery via translabyrinthine approach and 22 patients were treated with GKS. We evaluated tumor control rate, complications and QOL. To evaluate the QOL, we used the Glasgow Benefit Inventory questionnaires with telephone interview. Result : The mean observation time was 26.85 months. Sixteen patients (88.89%) in microsurgery group did not develop recurrence of tumor. Twenty patients (90.91%) in GKS group were controlled with less than 140% volume increase. One patient in microsurgery group had facial nerve palsy (FNP) worse than House-Brackmann (H-B) Grade III at last follow-up, while no patient developed FNP worse than H-B grade III in GKS group. Although GKS group had higher score in GBI questionnaires, the difference was not significant in comparison with microsurgery group. Conclusion : In small VS, microsurgey and GKS showed similar tumor control and complication rate. Microsurgery group did not have worse QOL than GKS group.

한국.호주.뉴질랜드 치위생전공 교육과정 운영 비교

김유린(Yu-Rin Kim),박신홍(Shin-Hong Park),강해미(Hae-Mi Kang),성미경(Mi-Gyung Seong),강현경(Hyun-Kyung Kang) 한국구강보건과학회 2021 한국구강보건과학회지 Vol.9 No.1

Objectives: After comparing the operations of the dental hygiene curriculum in Australia, New Zealand, and Korea, this study attempted to find areas for improvement as well as possible complementary aspects in Korea’s curriculum. Methods: To compare the dental hygiene curriculums in Australia, New Zealand, and Korea, four universities in Australia, two universities in New Zealand, and 10 universities in Korea were selected. Results: The curriculums in Australia and New Zealand were operated as integrated education by level, with various subjects that are related to clinical practice. By contrast, in Korea, specific subjects were taught every semester. Conclusions: Through this study, it was confirmed that there is a need to revise the contents of the curriculum to demonstrate the competencies of Korean dental hygienists. It is necessary to conduct an in-depth examination of the direction of dental hygiene education in Korea and discuss the scope of work and competencies.

중이염의 재수술:특징 및 결과의 분석

홍상덕,조양선,이현석,홍성화,정원호,복권효,박신홍 대한이비인후과학회 2007 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.50 No.7

Background and Objectives:The aim of our study is to analyze the characteristics and outcomes of revision surgery for chronic otitis media. Subjects and Method:December 31, 2004 (N= 208) were performed. The control group who underwent primary canal wal down mastoidectomy (CWDM, N= 51) was compared with the case group who underwent revision CWDM. Results:As a cause of revision ear sur-gery, recurent cholesteatoma comprised 38% of the cases, and granulation tisue in the unexenterated air cels were found to be 62%. Mastoid tip and perisinal air cels were most frequent sites of unexenterated air cells. CWDM was performed in 96.6% of a residual air-bone gap (ABG) of ≤30 dB. Complications after revision surgery were wound infection (3.8%) and temporary facial nerve palsy (1.9%). In the control group, disease control rate, postoperative ABG ≤30 dB, wound infection and facial nerve palsy were 90.2%, 90.5%, 5.9% and 0% of patients, respectively. Conclusion:Disease control rates and complications primary ones. Significance:This is a first report on revision ear surgery in Korean literature and a first report of revision surgery comparing with primary cases. (Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2007 ;50 :584-9)

청정소화약제 FK-5-1-12 소화성능 실험

최병일(Choi, B.I.),한용식(Han, Y.S.),오창보(Oh, C.B.),김명배(Kim, M.B.),최근주(Choi, G.J.),박신홍(Park, S.H.) 한국화재소방학회 2007 한국화재소방학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2007 No.춘계