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        디클로페낙(Diclofenac Sodium)에 의한 미세변화 신증후군

        임천규(Chun Gyoo Ihm),이태원(Tae Won Lee),김명재(Myung Jae Kim),박경분(Kyoung Bun Park),한요셉(Yo Seb Han),양문호(Moon Ho Yang) 대한신장학회 2000 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.19 No.3

        NSAIDs are now the most widely prescribed of all drugs for the therapy of a large variety of disorders including rheumatologic disorders, and so the population of patients who are at risk for adverse effects of these drugs is rapidly expanding. A number of renal and electrolyte problems have been associated with the use of NSAIDs, including alterations in glome-rular filtration rate, hyperkalemia, acute interstitial nephritis and papillary necrosis. While the use of NSAIDs has also been associated with minimal change nephrotic syndrome, this complication has almost invariably occured in association with an acute inter-stitial nephritis. Recently, we experienced a case of minimal change nephrotic syndrome without significant interstitial inflammation associated with the use of NSAIDs. This patient is a 64-year-old female who developed the generalized edema and about 10kg of weight gain since three days ago. She had taken the anti-inflammatory drugs for five years intermittently and started taking diclofenac sodium, 25mg orally three times a day, 10 days before admission for increasing pain in her knees. Laboratory findings disclosed the following values WBC 5,200/mm³with only 0.6% eosinophils, total serum protein 4.0g/dL, albumin 1.2 g/dL, BUN 17mg/dL, creatinine 0.8mg/dL, sodium 140 mmol/L, potassium 4.0mmol/L, chloride 113mmol/L, total cholesterol 338mg/dL, triglyceride 203mg/dL; 24-hour protein excretion 3.6g, creatinine clearance 52.8 mL/min ; serologic tests were unremarkable. A renal biopsy revealed no abnormality except for focal mild interstitial infiltration of chronic inflammatory cells with a few atrophic tubules on light microscopy. Im-munofluorescence studies showed diffuse trace mesan-gial deposits of IgM, and electromicroscopy revealed diffuse obliteration of the epithelial foot process and villous transformation of the epitherial cell cytoplasms without electron-dense deposits. These findings were consistent with minimal-change disease. Diclofenac was discontinued on admission because of the likeli-hood the renal disease was drug-related and she treated with low-dose(40-80mg/d) of furosemide. Four-teen days after stopping diclofenac, her massive edema and weight gain resolved and laboratory studies showed a 24-hour urine protein excretion of 80mg and serum albumin of 2.7g/dL. There has been no relapse for five months since then.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        상부 위장관 출혈을 동반한 다발성 원발성 위장관 간질 종양 1예

        김병호,김효종,김경진,장린,이정일,동석호,장영운,박경분,이동근,김명임 대한소화기내시경학회 2000 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.21 No.1

        The terms $quot;gastrointestinal stromal tumor$quot; (GIST) have been applied to mesenchymal tumos that represent neither typical leiomyoma nor schwannoma. The majority of GISTs are Located in the stomach and small intestine, and only 4% of GISTs are found in duodenum. The most important characteristic is their indolent, slow-growing nature, rendering the most common definitions of malignancy invalid and inapplicable. Clinical and pathological criteria to differentiate benign from malignant GISTs are not well established. Tumor size and mitoic activity are commonly considered as important features, allowing for the prediction of biological behaviour and outcome. The case of a 87-year-old male patient who was presented with melena and acute anemia is herein reported. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and computed tomography of the abdomen revealed two submucosal tumors in the stomach and duodenum. Histological and immunohistochemical studies on the surgical resection specimen revealed a gastrointestinal stromal tumor of an uncommiteed type, with no evidence of increased mitotic activity. The patient was treated with local excision of the tumors and is now in a favorable state.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        방사선 투시하의 경피적 배액술로 치료된 감염된 거대 간낭종 1예

        김희진,김병호,김효종,장린,이정일,동석호,장영운,박경분 대한간학회 1999 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.5 No.2

        Symptomatic hepatic cysts are infrequently seen. A 82-year-old woman was admitted because of growing abdominal mass and pain. On admission, the mass was palpated on right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Ultrasonography and computed tomography disclosed a huge cystic lesion of the liver. It measured 22.5 x 19.0 x 18.0 cm and had a thick wall that was irregular. Because of the patient's symptoms and the radiologic findings, the decision was made to aspirate the cyst percutaneously under fluoroscopic guidance. Percutaneous drainage yielded approximately 3300 cc of yellow brownish fluid. A cytologic evaluation of the fluid was negative for malignant cells, and a fluid analysis was described as predominantly inflammatory in nature. Cultures revealed a growth of Klebsiella oxytoca. After drainage of the cystic fluid, we instilled contrast medium. No communication between the cyst and bile ducts was seen. Seven days later, the patient was discharged. Four months after treatment, no reaccumulated fluid was observed by ultrasonography. Ten months after treatment, the patient is healthy without abdominal discomfort. We report a case of the infected huge hepatic cyst successfully treated with fluoroscopic-guided percutaneous drainage. (Korean J Hepatol 1999;5:142-147)

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